13,000 research outputs found

    Parton saturation effects to the Drell-Yan process in the color dipole picture

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    We report on the results obtained in the study of the parton saturation effects, taken into account through the multiscattering Glauber-Mueller approach, applied to the Drell-Yan (DY) process described in the color dipole picture. As a main result, one shows that those effects play an important role in the estimates of the DY differential cross section atRHIC energies.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the VIII International Workshop on Hadron Physics 200

    Charm and bottom production in inclusive double Pomeron exchange in heavy ion collisions at the LHC

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    The inclusive double Pomeron exchange cross section for heavy quark pair production is calculated for nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC. The present estimate is based on hard diffractive factorization, corrected by absorptive corrections and nuclear effects. The theoretical uncertainties for nuclear collisions are investigated and a comparison to other approaches is presented. The production channels producing a similar final state configuration are discussed as well.Comment: 7 pages, 3 tables. Final version to be published in Physical Review

    Educação ambiental para desenvolvimento sustentável em assentamentos rurais: conribuições de um estudo de representações sociais.

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    A reforma agrária no Brasil vem sendo discutida há mais de quarenta anos. A partir da Nova República surge o Movimento dos Trabalhadores Sem-Terra, o MST e, com ele, maior organização dos trabalhadores rurais e urbanos e a ampliação do número de ocupações de terras ociosas. A “ocupação”, a “resistência” e a “produção” exigem convívio coletivo. Portanto, é um processo educativo. Este artigo apresenta dois temas: o “trabalho coletivo” e o “uso de tecnologias”, sobre os quais se aglutinam diferentes representações dos agricultores assentados da Fazenda Ipanema, em Iperó, Estado de São Paulo. O conhecimento destas representações indica caminhos para projetos de educação ambiental que se proponham tanto a fortalecer a autonomia e a participação social, quanto à busca de modelos agrossilvopastoris alternativos e mais sustentáveis

    On the renormalization of the electroweak chiral Lagrangian with a Higgs

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    We consider the scalar sector of the effective non-linear electroweak Lagrangian with a light "Higgs" particle, up to four derivatives in the chiral expansion. The complete off-shell renormalization procedure is implemented, including one loop corrections stemming from the leading two-derivative terms, for finite Higgs mass. This determines the complete set of independent chiral invariant scalar counterterms required for consistency; these include bosonic operators often disregarded. Furthermore, new counterterms involving the Higgs particle which are apparently chiral non-invariant are identified in the perturbative analysis. A novel general parametrization of the pseudoescalar field redefinitions is proposed, which reduces to the various usual ones for specific values of its parameter; the non-local field redefinitions reabsorbing all chiral non-invariant counterterms are then explicitly determined. The physical results translate into renormalization group equations which may be useful when comparing future Higgs data at different energies

    Aspects of the Unitarized Soft Multipomeron Approach in DIS and Diffraction

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    We study in detail the main features of the unitarized Regge model (CFKS), recently proposed to describe the small-Q2Q^2 domain. It takes into account a two-component description with two types of unitarized contributions: one is the multiple pomeron exchange contribution, interacting with the large dipole configurations, and the other one consists of a unitarized dipole cross section, describing the interaction with the small size dipoles. We analyze the ratio between soft and hard pieces as a function of the virtuality, and also compare the resulting dipole cross section to that from the saturation model. Diffraction dissociation is also considered, showing the scaling violations in diffractive DIS and estimating the corresponding logarithmic slope.Comment: 14 pages, 5 postscript figures. Version to be published in Eur. Phys. J.
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