5,001 research outputs found

    The ecology of the intestinal flora in a changing environment Final report

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    Resume of publications and recommendations from symposium on intestinal flora ecology in changing environment

    Research on long term biological isolation of primates and mice. Volume 4 - The literature search, appendix M Final report

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    Literature search for effects of intestinal microflora on host organism

    An evaluation of nutritional markers, volume 2

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    Use of nutritional markers for studies of food intake, passage, and absorption in gastrointestinal track of humans and animal

    Research on long term biological isolation of primates and mice, volume 1 Final report, 7 Jan. 1969 - 7 Jan. 1970

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    Long term effects of biological isolation on monkeys and mice with application to prolonged space fligh

    Energy and Nutrient Intake Monitoring

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    A passive system to determine the in-flight intake of nutrients is developed. Nonabsorbed markers placed in all foods in proportion to the nutrients selected for study are analyzed by neutron activation analysis. Fecal analysis for each market indicates how much of the nutrients were eaten and apparent digestibility. Results of feasibility tests in rats, mice, and monkeys indicate the diurnal variation of several markers, the transit time for markers in the alimentary tract, the recovery of several markers, and satisfactory use of selected markers to provide indirect measurement of apparent digestibility. Recommendations are provided for human feasibility studies

    Apollo diet evaluation, Volume 1

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    Nutritional evaluation of Apollo diets and gnotobiological study of mice having diets with limited microflor

    Isotopic Composition of Light Nuclei in Cosmic Rays: Results from AMS-01

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    The variety of isotopes in cosmic rays allows us to study different aspects of the processes that cosmic rays undergo between the time they are produced and the time of their arrival in the heliosphere. In this paper we present measurements of the isotopic ratios 2H/4He, 3He/4He, 6Li/7Li, 7Be/(9Be+10Be) and 10B/11B in the range 0.2-1.4 GeV of kinetic energy per nucleon. The measurements are based on the data collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, AMS-01, during the STS-91 flight in 1998 June.Comment: To appear in ApJ. 12 pages, 11 figures, 6 table
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