29 research outputs found
An E-coli biosensor for screening of cDNA libraries for isochorismate pyruvate lyase-encoding cDNAs
Plant science
Identification, classification and expression pattern analysis of sugarcane cysteine proteinases
Characterization of cDNA clones for a virus-inducible, glycine-rich protein from petunia.
Involvement of ethylene in lesion development and systemic acquired resistance in tobacco during the hypersensitive reaction to tobacco mosaic virus
Different approaches were taken to investigate the significance of ethylene in lesion development and
systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) reacting hypersensitively to tobacco
mosaic virus (TMV). Gaseous ethylene, the ethylene precursor 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
(ACC) and the ethylene releasing compound ethephon all reduced primary lesion size when applied
before or shortly after virus inoculation. Inhibiting TMV-induced ethylene production in primary
infected leaves by the inhibitor of ACC-synthase 1-aminoethoxyvinylglycine, the inhibitor of ACC-oxidase
cobalt chloride, or the inhibitors of ethylene action silver nitrate and 2,5-norbornadiene (NBD) also
reduced lesion expansion. The results support previous findings that exposure of leaves to ethylene or
ethylene-releasing compounds prior to inoculation causes an early cessation of lesion growth, whereas
ethylene synthesized during lesion development contributes to continued lesion expansion. Local
treatment with ethephon-induced systemic resistance, whereas treatment with NBD of a primary TMV-
inoculated leaf tended to reduce the extent of SAR attained in both upper and lower leaves. Transgenic
plants with modulated ethylene levels obtained through expression of sense or antisense ACC-synthase
RNA did not show alterations in primary TMV lesion size or SAR, apparently because ethylene pro-
duction was not altered sufficiently to affect lesion development. In contrast, the use of ethylene insensitive
(Tetr) plants, transformed with a mutant etr1-1 gene from Arabidopsis, confirmed that virus-induced
ethylene promotes lesion expansion and demonstrated that the hormone contributes to the level of SAR
attained. In the Tetr plants the SAR response was substantially reduced. The results indicate that in
tobacco ethylene perception is involved in lesion expansion, as well as in the generation and/or release of
the mobile signal that induces SAR in non-infected plant parts
Characterization of cDNA clones for a virus-inducible, glycine-rich protein from petunia.
The object of this study is the flow of funds received during the life cycle of the project of an eco-logistics system as a modern transformational model of the logistics system, which makes it possible to achieve the environmental goals within the concept of sustainable development. Changing the worldview of mankind requires the application of contemporary approaches for managing the projects of eco-logistics systems that meet the requirements for reducing the eco-destructive impact on the environment.The need to take into consideration and eliminate the negative consequences of the functioning of the eco-logistics system has led to the need to prolong the life cycle of the project through the introduction of additional environmentally-oriented phases: regenerative and revitalization. Changing the composition of a life cycle affects the cash flows generated throughout the life cycle of the project that are dependent on the factors of the internal environment and the external environment. One of the most complicated issues in assessing the effectiveness of the project of the eco-logistics system is the modeling of cash flows at different stages of the project.The project management methodology has been applied to determine the cash flow generated during the project lifecycle. The reported results reflect the interrelation between the time and monetary parameters of the project of the eco-logistics system. The existence of a given interdependence has made it possible to develop a mechanism for modeling the cash flows of the project, taking into consideration two variants for determining the duration of its life cycle (strictly and broadly defined). Depending on the possibility to influence the duration of the project life cycle, it is envisaged to apply situational or compensatory changes in the duration of time stages, which affects the value of the projectβs cash flows. The application of the estimation formulae given in this work makes it possible to model cash flows for stages, time intervals, and the entire life cycle of the project of the eco-logistics system. The proposed mechanism of cash flow modeling could be applied in assessing the effectiveness of the project of the eco-logistics system.ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ², ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ. ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·Π·ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΌ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ, ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΌ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠΆΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ.ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΈ Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π»Π° ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° Π·Π° ΡΡΠ΅Ρ Π²Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ-ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°Π·: ΡΠ΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΈΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ. ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ Π½Π° Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ, ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΈ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ ΠΈ Π²Π½Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ· Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ Π² ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ² Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°Ρ
ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°.Π ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ², Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ. ΠΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°, ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π²Π° Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΠ° ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° (ΡΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΡΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ). Π Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠΎΠ², ΡΡΠΎ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°. ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ» ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠΎΠ², Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ.ΠΠ±βΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠ², ΡΠΎ ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ·Ρ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΊ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ, ΡΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ³ΡΠΈ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡΠΊΡ. ΠΠΌΡΠ½Π° ΡΠ²ΡΡΠΎΠ³Π»ΡΠ΄Ρ Π»ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΡ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ² Π΄ΠΎ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ, ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΄ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡ Π²ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³Π°ΠΌ Π·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡΠ»Π»Ρ.ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΡΠ΄Π½ΡΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ° Π»ΡΠΊΠ²ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡ Π½Π΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΡ
Π½Π°ΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΊΡΠ² ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π»Π° Π΄ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ Π·Π° ΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΊ Π²Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ-ΠΎΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ°Π·: ΡΠ΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ. ΠΠΌΡΠ½Π° ΡΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Ρ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ Π½Π° Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ, ΡΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ·Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ ΡΠ° Π·Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΡΡΡ Π² Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΄ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠ² Π²Π½ΡΡΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΠ° ΡΠ° Π·ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ. ΠΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ Π· Π½Π°ΠΉΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΠΌΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ² Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠ² Π½Π° ΡΡΠ·Π½ΠΈΡ
Π΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°Ρ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ.ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ², ΡΠΎ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ·Ρ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ. ΠΡΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΡ Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΡΡΡΡ ΠΌΡΠΆ ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ° Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΡΠ²Π½ΡΡΡΡ Π΄Π°Π½ΠΎΡ Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»Π° ΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ, ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π΄Π²Π° Π²Π°ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΉΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ (ΡΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ° Π½Π΅ΡΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ). Π Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΄ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΡΡ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Π±Π°ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΡ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΡ
Π°Π±ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ
Π·ΠΌΡΠ½ ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
Π΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠ², ΡΠΎ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ² Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ. ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ
Π² ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ» Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠ², ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΡΠ² ΡΠ° Π²ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π³ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π±ΡΡΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΊΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ
Overexpression of AtWRKY50 is correlated with enhanced production of sinapic derivatives in Arabidopsis
Plant science