25 research outputs found
Propuesta de Supply Chain Management y Logística para la empresa Unilever Andina Colombia LTDA.
En el trabajo presentado se detalla la aplicación de los conceptos aprendidos en las 11 fases del diplomado Supply Chain Management y logística en la empresa Unilever Andina Colombia. Ubicada en el municipio de Palmira, esta empresa se dedica a la producción de productos para el cuidado del hogar, personal y nutrición. Durante el curso del diplomado, los participantes adquirieron habilidades para comprender y mejorar diversas áreas dentro de una empresa, enfocándose en procesos como abastecimiento, almacenamiento e inventarios hasta el consumidor final.
El objetivo general del trabajo es crear una estrategia integral de Supply Chain para Unilever Andina Colombia. Esta estrategia permitirá mejorar los procesos logísticos de abastecimiento, inventario, almacenamiento, transporte y entregas a clientes finales, con el propósito de mantener costos bajos y ser competitivos globalmente con productos de calidad. Además, el estudiante aplicará métodos específicos de la disciplina para proponer y sustentar mejoras en los procesos logísticos de la empresa.The work presented details the application of the concepts learned in the 11 phases of the Supply Chain Management and Logistics diploma course at Unilever Andina Colombia. Located in the municipality of Palmira, this company is dedicated to the production of home care, personal care and nutrition products. During the diploma course, participants acquired skills to understand and improve various areas within a company, focusing on processes such as supply, storage and inventories up to the final consumer.
The overall objective of the work is to create a comprehensive supply chain strategy for Unilever Andina Colombia. This strategy will improve the logistics processes of supply, inventory, storage, transportation and deliveries to final customers, in order to keep costs low and be globally competitive with quality products. In addition, the student will apply specific methods of the discipline to propose and support improvements in the logistics processes of the company
Formative research contributions to the development of Risaralda
Es importante establecer y visibilizar a los estudiantes los beneficios relacionados con
la formación en investigación, dentro de los cuales encontramos el fortalecimiento de
las capacidades de liderazgo así como el compromiso activo y las experiencias en
independencia y colaboración. Así mismo, la formación integral hacia una mayor
apreciación del valor de la literatura disciplinaria, generando de esta manera habilidades
de pensamiento crítico, indagación y análisis. Además, esto permite forjar la confianza
en sí mismo para presentar las propias ideas a la comunidad, permitiendo al estudiante
la preparación de futuras actividades académicas, incluidos estudios de posgrado.
La investigación formativa tiene como propósito la difusión de la información existente
y permitir que el estudiante la integre como conocimientos, considerándolo como un
aprendizaje permanente y necesario. Uno de los principales problemas que debe
enfrentar la investigación formativa es el número de docentes con las capacidades
necesarias para generar en el estudiante capacidades investigativas, exigiendo al
profesor universitario adoptar una actitud contraria al objeto de enseñanza, generando
un carácter complejo y dinámico del conocimiento.CONTENTS
RETOS DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN EN PREGRADO..................................................5
CHALLENGES OF UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH.............................................9
German Oved Acevedo Osorio
CHAPTER 1
HEALTH AND SPORTS SCIENCES
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EXACERBATIONS OR CRISIS
EVENTS OF CHRONIC NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES.........................13
Giovanni García Castro, Sandra Milena Bedoya Gaviria,
Isabela Patiño Pulgarín y Valentina Valencia Flórez
ORAL ANTICOAGULATION IN PATIENTS WITH NON-VALVULAR ATRIAL
FIBRILLATION IN A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL
IN COLOMBIA.....................................................................................................29
María Leonor Galindo Márquez, Adrian Giraldo Diaconeasa,
Juan Darío Franco Ramírez y Eduardo Ramírez Vallejo
PERFORMANCE IN INITIAL TRAUMAASSESSMENT
OF EMERGENCY TEAMS FROM PREHOSPITAL CARE TEAMS..................43
Giovanni García Castro, Yamileth Estrada Berrio, Manuela Aguirre Torres
e Isabella Díaz Leal
ACADEMIC TRAINING AND WORKING CONDITIONS OF
NURSING PROFESSIONALS IN PEREIRA - RISARALDA 2020.....................55
Miguel Ángel Gómez Puerta, Laura Isabel Orozco Santamaría,
Alexandra Villa Patiño y Gladys Judith Basto Hernández
EFFECTS OF DYNAMIC TAPE WITH ANTI-VALGUS
APPLICATION ON VERTICAL JUMP PERFORMANCE IN
PHYSICALLY ACTIVE WOMEN: A CASE STUDY ..........................................73
María Camila Arias Castro, Alejandro Gómez Rodas
y Ángela María Cifuentes Ríos
PROPOSAL OF CARE FOR DIAGNOSTIC PREVALENT NURSES
IN AN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT................................................................89
Tatiana Restrepo Pérez, Jessica Viviana Ríos Uribe,
Anyi Daniela Lemos Córdoba, Anyi Katherine Mapura Benjumea
and Mónica Margarita Barón Castro
FACTORS AND CONCEPTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INITIATION
OF CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
OF PEREIRA, COLOMBIA ............................................................................... 113
Giovanni García Castro, Claudia Milena Bernal Parra,
Natalia Cardona Arroyave, Brahiam Stiven Moreno Bustamante
y Daniela Ospina Sierra
CHAPTER 2
ECONOMIC, ADMINISTRATIVE AND ACCOUNTING SCIENCES
TECHNICAL-FINANCIAL EVALUATION OF BEAN (PHASEOLUS
VULGARIS) VARIETY CARGAMANTO IN THE VILLAGE OF
THE MUNICIPALITY OF SIBUNDOY IN THE DEPARTMENT
OF PUTUMAYO ................................................................................................ 131
Adriana María Cuervo Rubio, Alejandra Arango Baranza
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NIF IN MICRO-ENTERPRISES
OF PEREIRA CITY ............................................................................................ 151
Laura Cortes Correa y Nataly Andrea Gutiérrez
STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION
IN COLOMBIA................................................................................................... 163
Paulina Murillo Gómez, Manuela Ramírez Osorio, Laura Juliana Rodríguez Henao,
Lindy Neth Perea Mosquera, Isabel Redondo Ramírez
SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY........... 179
Mariana Buitrago Zuleta, Laura Juliana Rodríguez Henao,
Lindy Neth Perea Mosquera y Marlen Isabel Redondo Ramírez
CHAPTER 3
ARTS, HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
PERSONAL AND FAMILY CHANGES OF UNDERGRADUATE
PSYCHOLOGY STUDENTS. IS A PROGRAM IN PSYCHOLOGY
A PATHWAY TO PERSONALAND FAMILY CHANGE?...................................197
Linda Michelle De La Torre Álvarez, Mireya Ospina Botero
PREGNANT MOTHERS DEPRIVED OF LIBERTY IN COLOMBIA
AND MEXICO. A LOOK FROM COMPARATIVE LAW .................................225
Mary Luz Vélez Cárdenas, Katherine Almanza
Astrid Milena Calderón Cárdenas
CHAPTER 4
NATURAL SCIENCES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CUTANEOUS
LYMPHOMA VS MASTOCYTOMA IN A 9 YEARS OLD CANINE:
CASE REPORT...................................................................................................241
Diana Patricia Diaz García, Stephany Loaiza Pulgarín,
Rafael R. Santisteban Arenas y Juan C. Ramírez Ante
CHAPTER 5
TECHNOLOGÍES AND ENGINEERING
STUDY OF INVENTORY-ROUTING PROBLEM IRP.....................................257
Frank Alejandro Hincapié Londoño, Jhonatan Stiven García Guevara
y Eliana Mirldey Toro Ocamp
Measurement of CP violation parameters and polarisation fractions in decays
The first measurement of asymmetries in the decay and an updated measurement of its branching fraction and polarisation fractions are presented. The results are obtained using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of of proton-proton collisions recorded with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of and . Together with constraints from , the results are used to constrain additional contributions due to penguin diagrams in the -violating phase , measured through decays to charmonium.The first measurement of CP asymmetries in the decay and an updated measurement of its branching fraction and polarisation fractions are presented. The results are obtained using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb^{−}^{1} of proton-proton collisions recorded with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. Together with constraints from B → J/ψ ρ, the results are used to constrain additional contributions due to penguin diagrams in the CP -violating phase ϕ , measured through B decays to charmonium.The first measurement of asymmetries in the decay and an updated measurement of its branching fraction and polarisation fractions are presented. The results are obtained using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of of proton-proton collisions recorded with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of and . Together with constraints from , the results are used to constrain additional contributions due to penguin diagrams in the -violating phase , measured through decays to charmonium
Evidence for the strangeness-changing weak decay
Using a collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0~fb, collected by the LHCb detector, we present the first search for the strangeness-changing weak decay . No hadron decay of this type has been seen before. A signal for this decay, corresponding to a significance of 3.2 standard deviations, is reported. The relative rate is measured to be , where and are the and fragmentation fractions, and is the branching fraction. Assuming is bounded between 0.1 and 0.3, the branching fraction would lie in the range from to .Using a pp collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb-1, collected by the LHCb detector, we present the first search for the strangeness-changing weak decay Ξb-→Λb0π-. No b hadron decay of this type has been seen before. A signal for this decay, corresponding to a significance of 3.2 standard deviations, is reported. The relative rate is measured to be fΞb-fΛb0B(Ξb-→Λb0π-)=(5.7±1.8-0.9+0.8)×10-4,where fΞb- and fΛb0 are the b→Ξb- and b→Λb0 fragmentation fractions, and B(Ξb-→Λb0π-) is the branching fraction. Assuming fΞb-/fΛb0 is bounded between 0.1 and 0.3, the branching fraction B(Ξb-→Λb0π-) would lie in the range from (0.57±0.21)% to (0.19±0.07)%.Using a collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0~fb, collected by the LHCb detector, we present the first search for the strangeness-changing weak decay . No hadron decay of this type has been seen before. A signal for this decay, corresponding to a significance of 3.2 standard deviations, is reported. The relative rate is measured to be , where and are the and fragmentation fractions, and is the branching fraction. Assuming is bounded between 0.1 and 0.3, the branching fraction would lie in the range from to
Study of the production of and hadrons in collisions and first measurement of the branching fraction
The product of the () differential production cross-section and the branching fraction of the decay () is measured as a function of the beauty hadron transverse momentum, , and rapidity, . The kinematic region of the measurements is and . The measurements use a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of collected by the LHCb detector in collisions at centre-of-mass energies in 2011 and in 2012. Based on previous LHCb results of the fragmentation fraction ratio, , the branching fraction of the decay is measured to be \begin{equation*} \mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0\rightarrow J/\psi pK^-)= (3.04\pm0.04\pm0.06\pm0.33^{+0.43}_{-0.27})\times10^{-4}, \end{equation*} where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, the third is due to the uncertainty on the branching fraction of the decay , and the fourth is due to the knowledge of . The sum of the asymmetries in the production and decay between and is also measured as a function of and . The previously published branching fraction of , relative to that of , is updated. The branching fractions of are determined.The product of the differential production cross-section and the branching fraction of the decay is measured as a function of the beauty hadron transverse momentum, p(T), and rapidity, y. The kinematic region of the measurements is p(T) < 20 GeV/c and 2.0 < y < 4.5. The measurements use a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3fb(−)(1) collected by the LHCb detector in pp collisions at centre-of-mass energies in 2011 and in 2012. Based on previous LHCb results of the fragmentation fraction ratio the branching fraction of the decay is measured to bewhere the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, the third is due to the uncertainty on the branching fraction of the decay B̅(0) → J/ψK̅*(892)(0), and the fourth is due to the knowledge of . The sum of the asymmetries in the production and decay between and is also measured as a function of p(T) and y. The previously published branching fraction of , relative to that of , is updated. The branching fractions of are determined.The product of the () differential production cross-section and the branching fraction of the decay () is measured as a function of the beauty hadron transverse momentum, , and rapidity, . The kinematic region of the measurements is and . The measurements use a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of collected by the LHCb detector in collisions at centre-of-mass energies in 2011 and in 2012. Based on previous LHCb results of the fragmentation fraction ratio, , the branching fraction of the decay is measured to be \begin{equation*} \mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0\rightarrow J/\psi pK^-)= (3.17\pm0.04\pm0.07\pm0.34^{+0.45}_{-0.28})\times10^{-4}, \end{equation*} where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, the third is due to the uncertainty on the branching fraction of the decay , and the fourth is due to the knowledge of . The sum of the asymmetries in the production and decay between and is also measured as a function of and . The previously published branching fraction of , relative to that of , is updated. The branching fractions of are determined
Search for the rare decays and
A search for the rare decay of a or meson into the final state is performed, using data collected by the LHCb experiment in collisions at and TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb. The observed number of signal candidates is consistent with a background-only hypothesis. Branching fraction values larger than for the decay mode are excluded at 90% confidence level. For the decay mode, branching fraction values larger than are excluded at 90% confidence level; this is the first branching fraction limit for this decay.A search for the rare decay of a B0 or Bs0 meson into the final state J/ψγ is performed, using data collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at s=7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb-1. The observed number of signal candidates is consistent with a background-only hypothesis. Branching fraction values larger than 1.5×10-6 for the B0→J/ψγ decay mode are excluded at 90% confidence level. For the Bs0→J/ψγ decay mode, branching fraction values larger than 7.3×10-6 are excluded at 90% confidence level; this is the first branching fraction limit for this decay.A search for the rare decay of a or meson into the final state is performed, using data collected by the LHCb experiment in collisions at and TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb. The observed number of signal candidates is consistent with a background-only hypothesis. Branching fraction values larger than for the decay mode are excluded at 90% confidence level. For the decay mode, branching fraction values larger than are excluded at 90% confidence level, this is the first branching fraction limit for this decay
Measurement of the mass and lifetime of the baryon
A proton-proton collision data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb collected by LHCb at and 8 TeV, is used to reconstruct , decays. Using the , decay mode for calibration, the lifetime ratio and absolute lifetime of the baryon are measured to be \begin{align*} \frac{\tau_{\Omega_b^-}}{\tau_{\Xi_b^-}} &= 1.11\pm0.16\pm0.03, \\ \tau_{\Omega_b^-} &= 1.78\pm0.26\pm0.04\pm0.05~{\rm ps}, \end{align*} where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and from the calibration mode (for only). A measurement is also made of the mass difference, , and the corresponding mass, which yields \begin{align*} m_{\Omega_b^-}-m_{\Xi_b^-} &= 247.4\pm3.2\pm0.5~{\rm MeV}/c^2, \\ m_{\Omega_b^-} &= 6045.1\pm3.2\pm 0.5\pm0.6~{\rm MeV}/c^2. \end{align*} These results are consistent with previous measurements.A proton-proton collision data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb-1 collected by LHCb at s=7 and 8 TeV, is used to reconstruct 63±9 Ωb-→Ωc0π-, Ωc0→pK-K-π+ decays. Using the Ξb-→Ξc0π-, Ξc0→pK-K-π+ decay mode for calibration, the lifetime ratio and the absolute lifetime of the Ωb- baryon are measured to be τΩb-/τΞb-=1.11±0.16±0.03, τΩb-=1.78±0.26±0.05±0.06 ps, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and from the calibration mode (for τΩb- only). A measurement is also made of the mass difference, mΩb--mΞb-, and the corresponding Ωb- mass, which yields mΩb--mΞb-=247.4±3.2±0.5 MeV/c2, mΩb-=6045.1±3.2±0.5±0.6 MeV/c2. These results are consistent with previous measurements.A proton-proton collision data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb collected by LHCb at and 8 TeV, is used to reconstruct , decays. Using the , decay mode for calibration, the lifetime ratio and absolute lifetime of the baryon are measured to be \begin{align*} \frac{\tau_{\Omega_b^-}}{\tau_{\Xi_b^-}} &= 1.11\pm0.16\pm0.03, \\ \tau_{\Omega_b^-} &= 1.78\pm0.26\pm0.05\pm0.06~{\rm ps}, \end{align*} where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and from the calibration mode (for only). A measurement is also made of the mass difference, , and the corresponding mass, which yields \begin{align*} m_{\Omega_b^-}-m_{\Xi_b^-} &= 247.4\pm3.2\pm0.5~{\rm MeV}/c^2, \\ m_{\Omega_b^-} &= 6045.1\pm3.2\pm 0.5\pm0.6~{\rm MeV}/c^2. \end{align*} These results are consistent with previous measurements
Observation of and decays and a measurement of the baryon mass
The decays and are observed in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3fb, collected in proton-proton collisions at 7 and 8TeV centre-of-mass energies by the LHCb detector. The mesons are reconstructed through the decay modes and . The branching fractions relative to that of are measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} \frac{\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to \psi(2S) pK^-)} {\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi pK^-)} & = & (20.70\pm 0.76\pm 0.46\pm 0.37)\times10^{-2} \,, \frac{\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi \pi^+ \pi^- pK^-)} {\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi pK^-)} & = & (20.86\pm 0.96\pm 1.34)\times10^{-2} \,, \end{eqnarray*} where the first uncertainties are statistical, the second are systematic and the third is related to the knowledge of and branching fractions. The mass of the baryon is measured to beThe decays Λ → ψ(2S)pK and Λ → J/ψπ πpK are observed in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb, collected in proton-proton collisions at 7 and 8 TeV centre-of-mass energies by the LHCb detector. The ψ(2S) mesons are reconstructed through the decay modes ψ(2S) → μμ and ψ(2S) → J/ψπ π.The decays and are observed in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3fb, collected in proton-proton collisions at 7 and 8TeV centre-of-mass energies by the LHCb detector. The mesons are reconstructed through the decay modes and . The branching fractions relative to that of are measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} \frac{\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to \psi(2S) pK^-)} {\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi pK^-)} & = & (20.70\pm 0.76\pm 0.46\pm 0.37)\times10^{-2} \,, \frac{\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi \pi^+ \pi^- pK^-)} {\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi pK^-)} & = & (20.86\pm 0.96\pm 1.34)\times10^{-2} \,, \end{eqnarray*} where the first uncertainties are statistical, the second are systematic and the third is related to the knowledge of and branching fractions. The mass of the baryon is measured to be where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic