588 research outputs found

    Hubungan Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Akses Sarana Kesehatan terhadap Pemberian Imunisasi Hepatitis B (0-7 Hari) di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi Tahun 2014

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    Penyakit hepatitis B merupakan penyakit kronis yang menyerang hati dan merupakan salahsatu penyakit yang menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia, pada masa bayihepatitis B mempunyai risiko kronis hinga 90% dan sebanyak 25-30% diantaranya akanberkembang menjadi sirosis hepatis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui HubunganPengetahuan, Motivasi dan akses ke sarana kesehatan dengan pemberian imunisasi HepatitisB (0-7Hari).Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain cross setional.Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini 274 orang dengan jumlah sampel 71 respondenpuskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik AccidentalSampling yaitu pengambilan sampel yang kebetulan ada di daerah penelitian. Analisa yangdigunakan adalah analisis univariat dan Bivariat (Chi-Square).Status imunisasi hepatitis B (0-7Hari) menunjukkan bahwa 38 responden (53.5%) melakukanimunisasi Hepatitis B, Sebanyak 20 responden (28,2%) mempunyai pengetahuan yang baiktentang Imunisasi Hepatitis B, 47 responden (66,2%) mempunyai motivasi baik, 33 responden(46,5%) mempunyai Akses Kesarana Kesehatan dekat. Hasil uji bivariat diperoleh bahwapengetahuan responden dengan P-value (0,045), motivasi responden dengan P-value (0,007)dan akses ke sarana kesehatan responden dengan P-value (0,000).Di simpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan, motivasi responden, akses pelayanankesehatan responden terhadap pemberian imunisasi hepatitis B (0-7hari) di Puskesmas PutriAyu Kota Jambi

    Inverse scattering problem for a hyperbolic system of first order equations on a semi-axis on a first approximation

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    In this paper for a hyperbolic system of five equations on the semi-axis, by joint consideration of three problems an inverse scattering problem on a first approximation was solved. The coefficients of the considered system are uniquely determined by the scattering operator on the semi-axis

    Ligand conjugated liposomal drug delivery system for enhanced brain uptake of ampicillin

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    Targeting of antimicrobial agents by means of liposomes may be of great value in the treatment of intra or extracellular infections compare to conventional forms of antimicrobial therapy. In the present study Ampicillin loaded non-targeted Polyethylene glycolated liposomes and targeted Glutathione Polyethylene glycollated liposomes of about 132.14 nm size were prepared with 80 % of drug entrapment. Prepared liposomes were evaluated for in vitro, in vivo release profile and brain uptake studies. Results of these studies revealed more absorption of drug than standard Ampicillin solution and non targeted liposomes (Auc0-6h 1858.908 µg h/ml) and 3.5 times increase in brain uptake. Incorporation of polyethylene glycol in the liposomes increased the drug concentration and circulation time in plasma as well as in the extracellular fluid of brain thus improved therapeutic availability of Ampicillin trihydrate

    Hubungan antara Self-Confidence Mahasiswa dengan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis dalam Perkuliahan Kapita Selekta Matematika IV

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah hubungan antara self-confidence mahasiswa dengan kemampuan pemahaman matematis. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Galuh dengan sampel penelitian mahasiswa tingkat 2 (semester IV) tahun akademik 2016/2017. Untuk mendapatkan data hasil penelitian, digunakan instrumen berupa tes kemampuan pemahaman matematis dan angket skala self-confidence. Analisis data menggunakan analisis korelasi dengan korelasi product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara self-confidence mahasiswa dengan kemampuan pemahaman matematis mahasiswa

    Dilema dalam Transformasi Desa ke Nagari : Studi Kasus di Kenagarian IV Koto Palembayan, Provinsi Sumatera Barat

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    The implementation of local autonomy regime gives an interesting socio-political explanation of how is the local genuine governance system, the so-called nagari, to operate in West Sumatera. Based on Law No. 22/1999 as amended by Law No. 32/2004, the Regional Government of West Sumatera introduced Regional Law No. 9/2000 as legal foundation to regulate the implementation of nagari in the region. The study, was conducted in Nagari IV Koto Palembayan, District of Agam, Province of West Sumatera. It was intended to 1) describe and analyze the implication of structural change from nagari to desa and its return to nagari system, 2) analyze potential conflicts that occur in the transformation from desa to nagari. The study used qualitative approach, in which data and information were mostly collected by in-depth interviews supported by observation, study of literature and documents. It was found that 1) such intervention brought about widely social change at local level, 2) the transformation from desa to nagari stimulated some potential conflicts at local level. It is realized that it is uneasy for the government to synergize modern and traditional institution of governance in a single system. In case, the control of such a complicated system is very poor, then the implementation of nagari system is substantially hindered

    Aktivitas Harian dan Preferensi Burung Predator Lanius SP. terhadap Hama Sexava Spp.

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    The objective research is to know the daily activities and preference of predatory birds Lanius sp. to several stages of Sexava spp. Ten predatory birds 12 to 14 months of age were bought at merchant bird in Yogyakarta. The study was conducted naturally under controlled condition in cages. Before the study was conducted the predatory birds were acclimatized for three days by feeding them cricket and gradually changed to Sexava spp. The young nymphs, old nymphs, adult male, and adult female of Sexava spp. were found at coconut plantation in Dumagin village became the new dietary of the predator. The result showed that Lanius sp. is a diurnal bird; the activities were dominated by hunting and preying (16.52%), followed by flying (6.53%), jumping (5.70%), and walking (4.58%). The Lanius sp. preferred to prey on significantly more nymphs of Sexava spp. than the adult. The birds prey proportionally on the young nymphs, old nymphs, male, and adult females for 50%, 41%, 5%, and 4%, respectively. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas harian burung predator Lanius sp. dan preferensinya terhadap berbagai fase hama Sexava spp. Burung berumur 1–1,2 tahun sebanyak 10 ekor diperoleh dari pedagang burung di Yogyakarta. Kajian preferensi burung predator Lanius sp. terhadap belalang Sexava spp. dilakukan di bawah kondisi fisik alami dan terkontrol dalam kandang uji. Sebelum kajian dilakukan burung predator diaklimatisasi selama 3 hari dengan pakan jangkrik dan berangsur-angsur diganti dengan belalang Sexava spp. Belalang Sexava spp. stadia nimfa muda, nimfa tua, imago jantan, dan imago betina diperoleh dari kebun kelapa desa Dumagin, dipakai sebagai mangsa burung predator. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Lanius sp. termasuk burung diurnal; aktivitas siang hari didominasi berburu mangsa dan makan (16,52%), diikuti terbang (6,53%), melompat (5,70%), dan berjalan (4,58%). Lanius sp. Secara signifikan lebih memilih stadia nimfa dibandingkan imago belalang Sexava spp. Proporsi nimfa muda, nimfa tua, imago jantan, dan imago betina yang dimangsa berturut-turut yaitu 50%, 41%, 5%, dan 4%

    Keanekaragaman Serangga Dan Struktur Vegetasi Pada Habitat Burung Insektivora Lanius Schach Linn. Di Tanjungsari, YOGYAKARTA

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    Insect diversity and vegetation structure are two aspects that affect the reproduction of insectivorous birds. The objective of this study was to investigate the characteristics of the original habitat Lanius schach in Tanjungsari of particularly the type, composition of vegetation, and preference to insect sprey. Observation of vegetation and insects were conduct using a combination methods of the track and checkered line on the transect along the 10 km (ten observation points). Insect and tree species were counted on plot (20 m x 20 m), shrub (10 m x 10 m), bush (5 m x 5 m), and grass (2 m x 2 m). Vegetation analysis was used to calculate the structure and composition of vegetation, whereas Shannon diversity index was used for insect diversity. Prey test was conducted to determine the preferences of insectivore birds on insects. The composition of the vegetation species consists of 7 grasses, 20 bushes, 5 shrubs and 18 trees. The dominant species of vegetation based on highest important value index was Tectona grandis, Ipomoea sp., I. cylindrica, and Panicum brevifolium respectively. The highest diversity index of vegetation group were bush (2.430), tree (1.696), grass (1,680), and shrubs (1.364), respectively. Insect diversity index was 2.572 and grasshoppers (Orthoptera) was the most preferred prey by L. schach. Overall, the habitat of insectivore birds L. schach are dominated by T. grandis, and has high diversity of bush

    Urbanisasi di Kota Balikpapan: Formasi Sosial Keluarga Pendatang Miskin

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    The research aimed to explain the urbanization in Balikpapan City and the poverty that faced by the needy migrant family through their social and formation processes what their experience. Methods use in the research from quantitative and qualitative method. The research was using the primary data through survey, in-depth interview and field log book. The secondary data are use from documentation and related articles to explain the urbanization in Balikpapan City. The result shown that, the urbanization in Balikpapan City connected with the present of the needy family from various regions in Indonesia that seek for jobs. The solidarity among ethnic, become one of the social process that experience by the needy family. The needy migrant families that bond with ethnic bond, than use by the financier as cheap labor that make the migrant family still in poverty
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