624 research outputs found
Noncommutative associative superproduct for general supersymplectic forms
We define a noncommutative and nonanticommutative associative product for
general supersymplectic forms, allowing the explicit treatment of
non(anti)commutative field theories from general nonconstant string backgrounds
like a graviphoton field. We propose a generalization of deformation
quantization a la Fedosov to superspace, which considers noncommutativity in
the tangent bundle instead of base space, by defining the Weyl super product of
elements of Weyl super algebra bundles. Super Poincare symmetry is not broken
and chirality seems not to be compromised in our formulation. We show that, for
a particular case, the projection of the Weyl super product to the base space
gives rise the Moyal product for non(anti)commutative theories.Comment: 22 pages, revtex4. References added. Comments added. Includes
additional theorem proof
N=2 Super-Born-Infeld from Partially Broken N=3 Supersymmetry in d=4
We employ the non-linear realization techniques to relate the N=1 chiral, and
the N=2 vector multiplets to the Goldstone spin 1/2 superfield arising from
partial supersymmetry breaking of N=2 and N=3 respectively. In both cases, we
obtain a family of non-linear transformation laws realizing an extra
supersymmetry. In the N=2 case, we find an invariant action which is the low
energy limit of the supersymmetric Born-Infeld theory expected to describe a
D3-brane in six dimensions.Comment: 15 pages, no figures, RevTeX4, new comments and references added,
some equations corrected, discussion at end of sec. 3 change
Non-singlet Q-deformed N=(1,0) and N=(1,1/2) U(1) actions
In this paper we construct N=(1,0) and N=(1,1/2) non-singlet Q-deformed
supersymmetric U(1) actions in components. We obtain an exact expression for
the enhanced supersymmetry action by turning off particular degrees of freedom
of the deformation tensor. We analyze the behavior of the action upon restoring
weekly some of the deformation parameters, obtaining a non trivial interaction
term between a scalar and the gauge field, breaking the supersymmetry down to
N=(1,0). Additionally, we present the corresponding set of unbroken
supersymmetry transformations. We work in harmonic superspace in four Euclidean
dimensions.Comment: 14 pages, typos corrected, equation (2.8) replaced by a more
illustrative one, version to appear in PL
Procedimentos para viagens a serviço.
Este documento busca orientar, de forma simplificada, os empregados da Embrapa Uva e Vinho sobre os procedimentos obrigatórios em caso de viagem a serviço.bitstream/item/123759/1/FD00117.pd
Fracturas de cadera y diáfisis femoral ipsilaterales
Se aportan 10 casos de fracturas de cadera y diáfisis femoral ipsilaterales tratados
quirúrgicamente de forma diferida con un tiempo medio de demora de 12 días (rango: 3 a
22 días). Nueve fracturas diafisarias fueron tratadas con placa AO de fémur, y una, donde la
fractura de cadera asociada pasó inicialmente inadvertida, mediante un clavo de Küntscher. Las
fracturas de cadera se fijaron con tornillos de esponjosa (8 casos) o clavo-placa de Richards (2
casos). En todos los pacientes se inició un programa de rehabilitación precoz. El seguimiento
medio ha sido de 31 meses (rango: 12 a 84 meses). Todas las fracturas consolidaron. Las complicaciones
fueron un caso de acortamiento femoral y otro de artrosis coxofemoral post-traumá-
tica. En nuestra experiencia, la fijación de la fractura diafisaria con placa AO, combinada con
tornillos de esponjosa o clavo-placa de Richards para la síntesis de la fractura de cadera, proporciona
resultados satisfactoriosWe review 10 cases of ipsilateral hip and femoral shaft fractures. Operative treatment
was performed in all cases, with an average delay of 12 days (range: 3 to 22 days). Nine
femoral shaft fractures were stabilizated with an AO plate, and one, where the associated hip
fracture was initially missed, with a Küntscher rod. Hip fractures were fixed with cancellous
screws (8 cases) or Richards compression screw (2 cases). An early rehabilitation program was
carried out in all patients. The average follow-up was 31 months (range: 12 to 84 months). All
fractures healed. Complications were a case of femoral shortening an a case of post-traumatic
hip osteoarthritis. In our study, the combination of AO plate for the shaft fracture with cancellous
screws or Richards compression screw for the hip fracture provides good results
Luxación tibio astragalina posteromedial sin fractura de maleolos: a propósito de un caso
Se describe un caso de luxación tibioastragalina posteromedial abierta sin fractura
asociada de maleolos, en un paciente de 28 años. A los dos años del desbridamiento quirúrgico,
reducción manual y reparación capsuloligamentosa, el paciente estaba libre de dolor y
presentaba una función semejante a la del tobillo contralateral. Se revisa la literatura sobre el
tema y se discuten los factores etiopatológicos, complicaciones y principios de tratamiento
Artritis séptica de rodilla por Streptococcus agalactiae: presentación de un caso y revisión de la literatura
Se describe un caso de artritis séptica de rodilla en un paciente diabético de 69 años. En
el momento de la presentación se hallaba sometido a curas locales de una úlcera crónica en el mismo miembro
y a antibioterapia oral inespecífica por supuesta infección urinaria. En el cultivo del líquido sinovial se identificó
un Streptococcus agalactiae (Estreptococo del grupo B). La infección no remitió con antibioterapia intravenosa
electiva e irrigación-aspiración articular repetidas, requiriendo desbridamiento quirúrgico y sinovectomía.
A pesar de instaurarse un programa de rehabilitación intensiva la rodilla evolucionó a la rigidez.
Se revisa la literatura al respecto, destacando la asociación de artritis por estreptococos del grupo B con
pacientes diabéticos portadores de úlceras cutáneas crónicas, así como la potencial gravedad de estas infecciones.This report describes a case of knee septic arthritis in a 69-year-old diabetic patient. At
the time of admission he was receiving local treatment for a chronic skin ulcer in the same extremity and
inespecific oral antibiotherapy because of an urinary tract infection. Synovial fluid cultures showed a Streptococcus
agalactiae (group B streptococcus). The infection had no response to specific parenteral antibiotherapy
and repeated joint irrigations-aspirations, and therefore surgical desbridement and synovectomy was required.
Despite of an intensive rehabilitation program, the affected knee developed ankylosis. In a review
of literature, it is remarkable the association between group B streptococcal arthritis and chronic skin ulcers
in diabetic patients and the potential severity of these infections
Gravitational fields as generalized string models
We show that Einstein's main equations for stationary axisymmetric fields in
vacuum are equivalent to the motion equations for bosonic strings moving on a
special nonflat background. This new representation is based on the analysis of
generalized harmonic maps in which the metric of the target space explicitly
depends on the parametrization of the base space. It is shown that this
representation is valid for any gravitational field which possesses two
commuting Killing vector fields. We introduce the concept of dimensional
extension which allows us to consider this type of gravitational fields as
strings embedded in D-dimensional nonflat backgrounds, even in the limiting
case where the Killing vector fields are hypersurface orthogonal.Comment: latex, 25 page
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