472 research outputs found
A way to estimate the discharge of the melt jet flowing out of a melting furnace
A way to estimate the discharge of melt jet flowing out of a melting furnace is examined. We analyze the efficiency of algorithms for image matching in order to estimate the jet velocity. To decrease the time needed for estimating the 2D motion of melt flow, it is suggested to calculate the shift of 2D images according to two independent 1D projections. This approach makes it possible to estimate on-line the flow rate and to do it in television standard. © 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd
The multiplicity and the spectra of secondaries correlated with the leading particle energy
The spectra of leading particles of different nature in pp-collisions at E sub 0 = 33 GeV are obtained. The multiplicities and the spectra of secondaries, mesons, gamma-quanta, lambda and lambda-hyperons and protons for different leading particle energy ranges are determined
On superluminal fermions within the second derivative equation
We postulate the second-order derivative equation with four parameters for
spin-1/2 fermions possessing two mass states. For some choice of parameters
fermions propagate with the superluminal speed. Thus, the novel tachyonic
equation is suggested. The relativistic 20-component first-order wave equation
is formulated and projection operators extracting states with definite energy
and spin projections are obtained. The Lagrangian formulation of the
first-order equation is presented and the electric current and energy-momentum
tensor are found. The minimal and non-minimal electromagnetic interactions of
fermions are considered and Schr\"{o}dinger's form of the equation and the
quantum-mechanical Hamiltonian are obtained. The canonical quantization of the
field in the first-order formalism is performed and we find the vacuum
expectation of chronological pairing of operators.Comment: 21 pages, minor corrections, journal version, accepted in IJMP
Kalb-Ramond fields in the Petiau-Duffin-Kemmer formalism and scale invariance
Kalb-Ramond equations for massive and massless particles are considered in
the framework of the Petiau-Duffin-Kemmer formalism. We obtain
matrices of the relativistic wave equation of the first-order and solutions in
the form of density matrix. The canonical and Belinfante energy-momentum
tensors are found. We investigate the scale invariance and obtain the conserved
dilatation current. It was demonstrated that the conformal symmetry is broken
even for massless fields.Comment: 9 pages, no figure
Comparative analysis of order allocation methods and intelligent systems for effective download of production capacities of manufacturing enterprise
The article compares the planning systems of the enterprise, determines their opportunities to use simulation for the process of distribution of production orders. A comparative review of the methods used in production planning systems and the multi-agent approach in solving the problem of the allocation of production orders is carried out. The possibility of approaches in cases when it is impossible to perform production tasks within the established time frame is considered, as well as to effectively load the available capacities of the units. In case it is not possible to produce the necessary quantity to distribute the part to another, similar to the type of equipment used, but different from it by the quantity and production capacity of the unit. Transmission must be carried out under the condition of sufficient capacity in the subdivision. The results of theoretical and experimental studies are presented. In the process of work, we used the BPsim. MAS dynamic modeling system. An automated system with the possibility of using simulation for the allocation of production orders is considered. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.The work was supported by Act 211 Government of the Russian Federation, contract № 02.A03.21.0006
Method for loading cargo trucks using two-dimensional packing algorithms
The paper describes the method for optimization of loading cargo trucks using two-dimensional packing algorithms. The point of this method is to reduce loading cargo problem to two-dimensional packing problem. This problem can be solved by using of various algorithms. There is analysis of several algorithms that are most often used in practical calculations of objects distribution in 2D space in this paper. The object of this study is transport of the metal processing company and its products (cargo). PHP programming language, MySQL database, and Apache web server are used to create client application. The interface developed using HTML5, CSS and javascript. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.The work was supported by Act 211 Government of the Russian Federation, contract № 02.A03.21.0006
Synchronization of Wave Flows of Arterial and Venous Blood and Phases of the Cardiac Cycle with the Structure of the Peripheral Pulse Wave in Norm: Part 2
Hemodynamic indices studied in practically healthy people were obtained by catheterization in various vascular areas: the chambers of the heart (ventricles, atria, coronary sinus), pulmonary trunk, aorta, inferior vena cava, superior vena cava, right hepatic vein, and sigmoid sinus. Using the mean values of the hemodynamic parameters, we constructed graphics of the "curves" of the central, arterial, and venous pressure, synchronized with each other and an ECG, and with the radial pulse wave recorded by a non-invasive method. The obtained data, which demonstrate the projection coincidences of the characteristic points of peripheral pulse wave with the key indicators of the phases of cardiac cycle (CC), made it possible to transform the results obtained during the invasive examination into indicators of the non-invasive technique. This transformation became possible not only at the characteristic points of the deployed peripheral pulse wave, but in each anacrotic and dicrotic segment, which are understood as the projection areas of the synchronized hemodynamic and wave processes of the vascular bed. We believe it possible to catalog the forms of pulse waves, as well as their projection segments, to obtain accurate diagnostic information about the phases of CC and organ hemodynamics in humans in norm and with pathological conditions, using a non-invasive methood based on basic information obtained by invasive methods
On the energy-momentum tensor in non-commutative gauge theories
We study the properties of the energy-momentum tensor in non-commutative
gauge theories by coupling them to a weak external gravitational field. In
particular, we show that the stress tensor of such a theory coincides exactly
with that derived from a theory where a Seiberg-Witten map has been implemented
(namely, the procedure is commutative). Various other interesting features are
also discussed.Comment: 3 page
Noncommutative Electrodynamics
In this paper we define a causal Lorentz covariant noncommutative (NC)
classical Electrodynamics. We obtain an explicit realization of the NC theory
by solving perturbatively the Seiberg-Witten map. The action is polynomial in
the field strenght , allowing to preserve both causality and Lorentz
covariance. The general structure of the Lagrangian is studied, to all orders
in the perturbative expansion in the NC parameter . We show that
monochromatic plane waves are solutions of the equations of motion to all
orders. An iterative method has been developed to solve the equations of motion
and has been applied to the study of the corrections to the superposition law
and to the Coulomb law.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figures, one reference adde
Dirac quantization of noncommutative Abelian Proca field
Dirac formalism of Hamiltonian constraint systems is studied for the
noncommutative Abelian Proca field. It is shown that the system of constraints
are of second class in agreement with the fact that the Proca field is not
guage invariant. Then, the system of second class constraints is quantized by
introducing Dirac brackets in the reduced phase space.Comment: 12 pages, minor revisio
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