2,267 research outputs found
CV-7A Transport Aircraft Modification to Provide an Augmentor-Wing Jet STOL Research Aircraft. Volume 1 - Design Study
Design study data for CV-7A transport aircraft modification to provide augmentor wing jet STOL research aircraf
Design and characterization of dielectric filled TM microwave cavities for ultrafast electron microscopy
Microwave cavities oscillating in the TM mode can be used as dynamic
electron-optical elements inside an electron microscope. By filling the cavity
with a dielectric material it becomes more compact and power efficient,
facilitating the implementation in an electron microscope. However, the
incorporation of the dielectric material makes the manufacturing process more
difficult. Presented here are the steps taken to characterize the dielectric
material, and to reproducibly fabricate dielectric filled cavities. Also
presented are two versions with improved capabilities. The first, called a
dual-mode cavity, is designed to support two modes simultaneously. The second
has been optimized for low power consumption. With this optimized cavity a
magnetic field strength of 2.84 0.07 mT was generated at an input power
of 14.2 0.2 W. Due to the low input powers and small dimensions, these
dielectric cavities are ideal as electron-optical elements for electron
microscopy setups
Construction of a matrix product stationary state from solutions of finite size system
Stationary states of stochastic models, which have states per site, in
matrix product form are considered. First we give a necessary condition for the
existence of a finite -dimensional matrix product state for any .
Second, we give a method to construct the matrices from the stationary states
of small size system when the above condition and are satisfied.
Third, the method by which one can check that the obtained matrices are valid
for any system size is presented for the case where is satisfied. The
application of our methods is explained using three examples: the asymmetric
exclusion process, a model studied in [F. H. Jafarpour: J. Phys. A: Math. Gen.
36 (2003) 7497] and a hybrid of both of the models.Comment: 22 pages, no figure. Major changes: sec.3 was shortened; the list of
references were changed. This is the final version, which will appear in
J.Phys.
Heterogeneous perturbations in the Doppler-free S1 ← S0 two-photon spectrum of benzene: Evidence for intrastate coupling
Rotational perturbations are identified in Doppler-free two-photon spectra of the 1410 and 1410110 vibronic bands in C6H6. Evidence is found that Coriolis coupling between some of the rotational levels of two distinct vibrational states within S1 is the mechanism responsible. This coupling mechanism is thought to be responsible for irreversible intramolecular relaxation at higher excess energies and higher vibrational state densities
Bandwidth and Electron Correlation-Tuned Superconductivity in RbFe(SeS)
We present a systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of
the substitution-dependence of the electronic structure of
RbFe(SeS) (z = 0, 0.5, 1), where
superconductivity is continuously suppressed into a metallic phase. Going from
the non-superconducting RbFe(SeS) to
superconducting RbFeSe, we observe little change of the Fermi
surface topology, but a reduction of the overall bandwidth by a factor of 2 as
well as an increase of the orbital-dependent renormalization in the
orbital. Hence for these heavily electron-doped iron chalcogenides, we have
identified electron correlation as explicitly manifested in the quasiparticle
bandwidth to be the important tuning parameter for superconductivity, and that
moderate correlation is essential to achieving high
Transfer-matrix DMRG for stochastic models: The Domany-Kinzel cellular automaton
We apply the transfer-matrix DMRG (TMRG) to a stochastic model, the
Domany-Kinzel cellular automaton, which exhibits a non-equilibrium phase
transition in the directed percolation universality class. Estimates for the
stochastic time evolution, phase boundaries and critical exponents can be
obtained with high precision. This is possible using only modest numerical
effort since the thermodynamic limit can be taken analytically in our approach.
We also point out further advantages of the TMRG over other numerical
approaches, such as classical DMRG or Monte-Carlo simulations.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figures, uses IOP styl
Willingness of Private Physicians to Be Involved in Smallpox Preparedness and Response Activities
Background. The public health system continues its efforts to prepare for bioterrorist events, such as a smallpox outbreak, but may need to call on other health professionals to ensure sufficient capacity to implement preparedness plans. Objective. The goal was to understand the willingness of primary care physicians to participate in possible smallpox pre- or post-event activities. Methods. A 23-question mail survey was sent to a national random sample of 727 internists and 720 family physicians. After three mailings, a one-page version of the survey was sent to nonrespondents. Results. Response rates were 26% for questions common to both surveys and 22% for questions on the longer survey only. Respondents to the survey expressed moderate support for participating in certain smallpox pre- and post-event activities. Under a pre-event scenario, many providers would be willing to vaccinate first responders in their practice, and roughly one-third would be willing to vaccinate patients in their practice or to work in a public health clinic as a vaccinator. Most physicians, however, would be unwilling to be vaccinated themselves. Under post-event conditions, most providers would be willing to vaccinate their own patients, and many would vaccinate other community members in their practice. Conclusions. Despite the low response rate, information from this study on the smallpox preparedness activities in which physicians are most willing to participate can help to inform efforts by public health officials and private physicians to collaborate on bioterrorism preparedness efforts.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/63165/1/bsp.2005.3.16.pd
Alternative route to charge density wave formation in multiband systems
Charge and spin density waves, periodic modulations of the electron and
magnetization densities, respectively, are among the most abundant and
non-trivial low-temperature ordered phases in condensed matter. The ordering
direction is widely believed to result from the Fermi surface topology.
However, several recent studies indicate that this common view needs to be
supplemented. Here, we show how an enhanced electron-lattice interaction can
contribute to or even determine the selection of the ordering vector in the
model charge density wave system ErTe3. Our joint experimental and theoretical
study allows us to establish a relation between the selection rules of the
electronic light scattering spectra and the enhanced electron-phonon coupling
in the vicinity of band degeneracy points. This alternative proposal for charge
density wave formation may be of general relevance for driving phase
transitions into other broken-symmetry ground states, particularly in multiband
systems such as the iron based superconductors
On the generalized Davenport constant and the Noether number
Known results on the generalized Davenport constant related to zero-sum
sequences over a finite abelian group are extended to the generalized Noether
number related to the rings of polynomial invariants of an arbitrary finite
group. An improved general upper bound is given on the degrees of polynomial
invariants of a non-cyclic finite group which cut out the zero vector.Comment: 14 page
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