Anton piller order : Its growth and development / Abd Karim Rahman Hamzah

An injunction is an order by the Court to a party with effect that he shall do or refrain from doing a particular act. In England, the jurisdiction is governed by the Court of Judicature Act 1925. In Malaysia the Specific Relief Act 1950 (Revised 1974) granted to the High Court, the discretion to grant temporary or perpetual injunction. The Anton Piller Order is a new development in the law of injunction. It came into being after the case Anton Piller KG. Vs Manufacturing Process Ltd (1976) I All E.R. 779 which laid down the foundation for the Anton Piller Order

Role of magnesium in essential hypertension

Beneficial role of magnasium supplementation in prevention of complications in coronary artery disease (Iseri,1984) in ischaemic heart disease (Altura,1988) and in the treatment of patients with AMI (Abraham,1990) has been well documented. One study showed that magnesium supplementation reduced arterial blood pressure in patients with hypertension (Dykner& Waster,1983).Renin profiling, nevertheless,has revealed higher,and lower magnesium levels in low renin and high renin hypertensives respectively (Resnick LM et a1 1983).The significance of this seems to be that the influence of magnesium intake on blood pressure may differ according to the underlying state of magnesium metabolism in hypertensive patients. These observations remain largely unconfirmed. Recently it has been reported that a disordered metabolism of magnesium and calcium ions is present in women with pregnancy induced hypertension (Singh, HJ 1993).So the objective of this study was to investigate the magnesium status in serum, erythrocyte and in urine of untreated hypertensive patients. Work was further extended to investigate the relationship between serum and urinary magnesium levels,plasma renin activity (PRA) and plasma renin concentration (PRC) in normotensive and age and sex-matched untreated hypertensives

Aids in physics: Design and development

Electricity is found to be a difficult topic to learn due to its abstract concepts. Research showed that games based learning using dioramas can help students to interest and  enhance students’ understanding in learning abstract Physics topics. As a result, PhyKER Games was developed in order to assist students in the learning of the Electricity circuit topic. ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation) as instructional design and develope of PhyKER Games. Dioramas were added in PhyKER Games to depict real scenes. The information delivery and the flow of content follow the ADDIE phases theory. It is hoped that the PhyKER Games would be able to assist students in the learning of Electricity circuit terms of concept understanding and motivation level

Storage stability of spray-dried tilapia meat powder produced under optimized condition

In this study, gelation characteristics, colour, moisture and water activity of spray-dried tilapia powder (SDTP) packed in polyethylene pouches under aerobic conditions were evaluated under refrigerated, ambient and accelerated storage conditions for up to 90 days. The spray dried powder contained 2.63% moisture, had least gelation concentration (LGC) of 8.67% and water activity of 0.255. The L*, b* and a* values of spray-dried tilapia powder was found to be 97.69, 1.51 and 0.12, respectively. At refrigerated storage temperature (4°C), the LGC ranged between 8-10% up to 90 days (p0.05) when stored at 4°C and 10°C for up to 90 days The L value was found to decrease gradually (p<0.05) when stored at ambient and elevated temperatures and the most reduction was observed for the highest storage temperature of 60°C. The darkest powder with L* value of 85.4 was observed for powders stored at 60°C for 90 days. The moisture adsorption by SDTP was observed under refrigerated and ambient temperature, even though the value was still below 5% after 90 days of storage. However, under accelerated storage condition of 40°C and 60°C, the moisture content of the powder tends to decrease until 45 days and then slightly increased due to clumping of powder. Water activity also showed similar trend and lowest and highest value obtained was varied between 0.093-0.470. The half-life of the spray-dried tilapia powder kept at 10°C, ambient temperature and elevated temperature at 40°C were predicted to be approximately 14 months, 5 months and two and half months, respectively

Peran Media Sosial Dalam Pemasaran Produk UMKM Tinelo Putri Di Desa Popalo Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara Kecamatan Anggrek

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran media sosial sebagai media promosi dalam peningkatan pemasaranproduk (UMKM) usaha kuliner di Desa Popalo Kabupaten Gorontalo Kecamatan Anggrek.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan dan kesimpulan (verifikasi hasil penyusunan). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa menurut informan, bahwa penggunaan media sosial sebagai media promosi sangatlah penting bagi peningkatan pemasaran produk (UMKM) usaha kulinerdalam pemasaran secara online khususnya usaha-usaha kuliner yang tergolong relatif masih kecil

Sikap pelajar terhadap pembelajaran fizik dan hubungannya dengan pencapaian dalam kalangan pelajar sains

Kajian ini bertujuan meninjau sikap pelajar terhadap pembelajaran fizik dan menentukan pengaruh sikap terhadap pencapaian fizik serta mengkaji perbezaan sikap terhadap pembelajaran dan pencapaian dalam kumpulan pelajar lelaki dengan pelajar perempuan. Populasi kajian adalah pelajar Kolej Matrikulasi Selangor (N = 219). Soal selidik sikap terhadap pembelajaran fizik atau STPF yang mengandungi 16 item telah diedarkan kepada populasi kajian. Ujian statistik deskriptif digunakan bagi menentukan sikap responden terhadap pembelajaran fizik dan ujian regresi linear mudah digunakan bagi menentukan kesan sikap terhadap pencapaian fizik. Data kajian menunjukkan responden mempunyai sikap yang positif terhadap fizik, iaitu mirip profil pakar. Secara signifikan, kajian mendapati sikap dapat menjelaskan sebanyak 2.9 peratus terhadap varians pencapaian fizik. Ujian-t bebas juga menunjukkan terdapat perbezaan sikap antara pelajar lelaki dengan pelajar perempuan yang signifikan dan kecil. Namun tiada perbezaan dalam pencapaian fizik. Kajian ini mencadangkan supaya kurikulum sains dinilai semula supaya kelihatan lebih relevan, dinamik dan menarik. Kajian juga membuka ruang kepada penyelidik lain untuk meneroka faktor-faktor lain yang mungkin lebih mempengaruhi pencapaian fizik

Web-based Risk Assessment Technique for Time and Cost Overrun (WRATTCO) – A Framework

AbstractControlling time and cost overrun of construction projects is very crucial in achieving successful completion of any projects. Unfortunately, construction industry today is facing a major risk in achieving completion of project within estimated time and cost. This risk is caused by various factors. Aiming to treat this problem, this study presents a framework for web-based expert and decision support system in order to assess the risk level of causative factors of time and cost overrun on project success throughout the lifecycle of construction process. It will be integrated with project schedule to estimate the consequences of these factors and forecast the loss of time and cost if the risk factors are not controlled. This will be achieving by implanting the technique of neural network. The program will also be able to suggest the corrective actions in order to control the identified risk factors. Finally, various reports can be generated in presenting the associated problems of the factors and their relative impact of project performance

Analisis Dampak Galian C Terhadap Perekonomian Desa Sunju Kecamatan Marawola Kabupaten Sigi

Kecamatan Marawola merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki sumberdaya alam galian C (pasir),&nbsp;Keberadaan tambang galian ditengah-tengah masyarakat membawa dampak bagi kehidupan sehari-hari yaitu&nbsp;sebagai bentuk wujud usaha masyarakat dalam mempertahankan hidupnya melalui usaha meningkatkan&nbsp;pendapatan. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi penulis untuk meneliti dampak dari penambangan pasir (Galian&nbsp;C) terhadap perekonomian desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak galian C terhadap kondisi&nbsp;perekonomian masyarakat, menggunakan tipe penelitian analisis korelasi deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian&nbsp;dipinggiran Sungai Desa Sunju. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah data primer dan data sekunder.&nbsp;dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil&nbsp;penelitian menunjukan bahwa dampak galian C memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat sekitarnya.&nbsp;Pernyataan dibuat berdasarkan hal mendasar yang dirasakan oleh setiap informan mengenai keberadaan&nbsp;tambang pasir (Galian C) salah satu hal yang paling menguntungkan yaitu dengan adanya galian C membuka&nbsp;peluang&nbsp;kerja&nbsp;atau&nbsp;usaha&nbsp;baru,&nbsp;namun&nbsp;galian&nbsp;C&nbsp;ini&nbsp;pun&nbsp;dapat&nbsp;menimbulkan&nbsp;kerusakan&nbsp;pada&nbsp;akses&nbsp;jalan,&nbsp;oleh&nbsp;sebab&nbsp;itu&nbsp;diperlukan&nbsp;arahan&nbsp;dari&nbsp;pemerintah&nbsp;setempat&nbsp;dalam&nbsp;mengambil&nbsp;aturan/regulasi&nbsp;dan&nbsp;kebijakan&nbsp;yang tepat

Effects of drying methods on total phenolic contents and antioxidant capacity of the pomelo (Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck) peels

Pomelo (Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck) is an important cultivar of the Citrus genus, which contains a number of nutrients advantageous to human health. Non-edible parts of pomelo consist of flavedo, albedo, lamella and waste obtained from juice extraction (pulp waste). The peels are also thought to be part of waste products, which generally being discarded. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate changes in total phenolic contents (TPC) and antioxidant activity of processed pomelo peels after oven drying (50 and 60 °C) and freeze drying treatments in comparison with fresh pomelo peels. A slightly different (4%–6%) in TPC was observed in oven dried pomelo peels in comparison with fresh peels, indicating that there was a slightly effect of post-drying methods on retaining the antioxidant potential of these natural byproducts. In vitro assays revealed that post-drying methods involved oven drying exerted a higher TPC compared to freeze drying in overall parts of pomelo byproducts. Highest retention of bioactive compounds was found in fresh pomelo peels (437–1876 mg GAE/100 g DM), followed by oven dried at 50 and 60 °C (892–1336 mg GAE/100 g DM), and freeze dried (555–1267 mg GAE/100 g DM). In terms of oven dried pomelo byproducts, the highest TPC was retained in albedo (1337 mg GAE/100 g DW), followed by flavedo (1226 mg GAE/100 g DW), lamella (998 mg GAE/100 g DW) and pulp waste (962 mg GAE/100 g DW) respectively. Therefore, oven drying was the most suitable post-drying method to retain the bioactive compounds for pomelo byproducts. This knowledge may inspire consumer or pomelo industry operators to re-evaluate their byproducts, reduce the waste and expand the application of pomelo fruits

INDEKS KETERANGKUMAN KEWANGAN DI NEGARA SEDANG MEMBANGUN MENGGUNAKAN KAEDAH BUKAN PARAMETRIK DAN PARAMETRIK

Tujuan dan Latarbelakang: Kajian ini bertujuan membuat penambahbaikan pengiraan indeks keterangkuman kewangan dengan mengambilkira dimensi teknologi kewangan digital (fintech) dan menggunakan data daripada sebelah penawaran (supply-side) dan permintaan (demand-side) yang melibatkan negara sedang membangun terpilih bagi tahun 2014 dan 2017 (68 buah negara). &nbsp; Metodologi: Untuk mengukur indeks keterangkuman kewangan, kajian ini menggabungkan kaedah bukan-parametrik melalui model ukuran multidimensi dan kaedah parametrik Analisis Komponen Utama (PCA). &nbsp; Dapatan: Keputusan empirik kajian dengan menggunakan analisis PCA mendapati bahawa indeks keterangkuman kewangan yang dikemukakan dengan penambahbaikan dimensi fintech mempunyai kepentingan relatif dan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap tahap keterangkuman kewangan. Kajian ini menunjukkan nilai indeks yang tinggi menggambarkan tahap keterangkuman kewangan yang baik dan inklusif, manakala nilai indeks yang rendah adalah sebaliknya. &nbsp; Sumbangan: Implikasi daripada kajian ini menunjukkan kepentingan penggubal dasar untuk membentuk strategi dalam konteks keterangkuman kewangan di sesebuah negara. Selain itu, akses kepada perkhidmatan teknologi kewangan digital harus diperluaskan untuk meningkatkan tahap kewangan yang lebih inklusif dan mencapai keterangkuman kewangan sempurna. &nbsp; Kata kunci: Analisis komponen utama (PCA), bukan parametrik, fintech, indeks keterangkuman kewangan, multidimensi, parametrik. &nbsp; ABSTRACT Background and Purpose: This paper aims to improve the construction of the index of financial inclusion with digital financial technology (fintech) dimensions, using supply-side and demand-side data from selected developing countries for 2014 and 2017 (68 countries). &nbsp; Methodology: To measure the index of financial inclusion, this study combines non-parametric methods through the multidimensional measurement model proposed by Mandira Sarma (2012) and the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) as a parametric method. &nbsp; Findings: The empirical findings of the study using PCA analysis found that improvement on proposed index of financial inclusion using fintech dimensions has a relative importance and significant relationship to the level of financial inclusiveness.&nbsp; This study shows that the higher index value reflecting the more inclusive of financial inclusion, while the lower index value is vice versa. &nbsp; Contributions: This study concludes that it is important for policy makers to shape policies and strategies within the context of financial inclusion in a country. In addition, access to digital financial technology services should be expanded to increase the level of financial inclusiveness and achieve complete financial inclusion. &nbsp; Keywords: Financial inclusion index, fintech, multidimensional, non-parametric, parametric, Principle Component Analysis (PCA). &nbsp; Cite as: Nizam, R., Abd Karim, Z., Abdul Rahman, A., &amp; Sarmidi, T. (2020). Indeks keterangkuman kewangan di negara sedang membangun menggunakan kaedah bukan parametrik dan parametric [Financial inclusion index in developing countries using non-parametric and parametric method]. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 5(1), 80-103. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol5iss1pp80-10