The development of legal framework for Russia-EU relations: 2010 results

This article deals with the development of legal framework for Russia-EU relations in 2010. The author analyses the preparation of the new basic agreement, the development of sectoral EU-Russia agreements, and soft law amendments, as well as relevant regulations of the European Union and Russian law. The article reviews current initiatives and approaches of the Parties in the legal regulation of the „Partnership for modernisation"

The Method of Manufacturing Nonmetallic Test-Blocks on Different Sensitivity Classes

Nowadays in our modern world there is a vital question of quality control of details made from nonmetallic materials due to their wide spreading. Nondestructive penetrant testing is effective, and in some cases it is the only possible method of accidents prevention at high-risk sites. A brief review of check sample necessary for quality evaluation of penetrant materials is considered. There was offered a way of making agents for quality of penetrant materials testing according to different liquid penetrant testing sensibility classes

Actualization of the use of health saving potential physical education in schools

Actualization of health-forming potential of school physical education implies a shift of emphasis to the commonly-regulatory approach in the sphere of formation of physically and morally healthy personality, increase of adaptational possibilities of the organism, formation of healthy lifestyle, prevention of fatigue and overwork. Additional use vitreoretinal program jointly with the traditional program physical education children helped to reduce the rate of loss of health of the population of children and to reduce the indicator of dynamism health 2.41 times in comparison with schools with the traditional organization of the physical educationАктуализация здоровьеформирующего потенциала школьного физического воспитания (ФВ) предполагает смещение акцентов со стандартно-нормативного подхода в сферу формирования физически и нравственно здоровой личности, повышения адаптационных возможностей организма, становления здорового образа жизни, профилактики утомления и перенапряжения. Дополнительное использование физреабилитационной программы совместно с традиционной программой ФВ школьников позволило уменьшить темпы прироста потерь здоровья детского населения и достигнуть уменьшения показателя динамичности здоровья в 2,41 раза, по сравнению со школами с традиционной организацией Ф

Análisis del impacto de la literatura en la formación de la imagen del funcionario público de la Federación de Rusia en los medios de comunicación

The main features of the XXI century Russian society have been formed due to social and psychological changes, which led to a global transformation of the state system. Modern world faces the problem of developing a new policy of state power that will be based on the principles of consensus (reconciliation of all contentious and conflicting issues in the process of developing a solution that is reached through discussion and consultation), society and open partnership. The reason for this global upheaval is that the pace of change in the relationship between the state (government) and society itself depends on the open-ended policy that is now key. The image of a civil servant is similar to a construction that can be replaced, strengthened, re-mounted, modified, etc., and most importantly, that it needs serious work. The perception of the image exists and changes not only in the consciousness of people, but also in the unconscious sphere (emotional). In order to create a positive image of a civil servant, they need to be governed. To manage it, one needs to know the basic idea of what and in what sequence should occur, and at what stage intermediate results should appear. According to the authors, the solution to the problem of studying the acting factors that make the positive image of civil servants of modern Russia, the identification of the most effective ways, forms and principles of its positive transformation, as well as the analysis of the constituents of the employee of state structures are relevant. The most important in the work of representatives of public authorities is the nature of their public relations. If public servants do not evoke citizens' feelings of trust, justice and other positive psychological and social reactions, then feedback (from the population to state bodies) will be ineffective. Since the operation of the system of state power is the result of the functioning of the whole state as a whole, it is important that the work of state bodies used the maximum opportunities with the least cost. This scheme ensures effective management and positive results. But such a situation will not be achievable if the level of public trust in government is low.Las principales características de la sociedad rusa del siglo XXI se han formado debido a cambios sociales y psicológicos, que condujeron a una transformación global del sistema estatal. El mundo moderno enfrenta el problema de desarrollar una nueva política de poder estatal que se basará en los principios de consenso (conciliación de todos los temas conflictivos y conflictivos en el proceso de desarrollar una solución que se alcance a través de la discusión y consulta), la sociedad y la asociación abierta. La razón de esta agitación global es que el ritmo de cambio en la relación entre el estado (gobierno) y la sociedad misma depende de la política abierta que ahora es clave.La imagen de un funcionario público es similar a una construcción que se puede reemplazar, fortalecer, volver a montar, modificar, etc., y lo más importante, que necesita un trabajo serio. La percepción de la imagen existe y cambia no solo en la conciencia de las personas, sino también en la esfera inconsciente (emocional). Para crear una imagen positiva de un funcionario público, deben ser gobernados. Para gestionarlo, es necesarioconocer la idea básica de qué y en qué secuencia debe ocurrir, y en qué etapa deben aparecer los resultados intermedios. Según los autores, la solución al problema de estudiar los factores de actuación que hacen la imagen positiva de los funcionarios de la Rusia moderna, la identificación de las formas, formas y principios más efectivos de su transformación positiva, así como el análisis de los componentes del empleado de las estructuras estatales son relevantes. Lo más importante en el trabajo de los representantes de las autoridades públicas es la naturaleza de sus relaciones públicas. Si los servidores públicos no evocan los sentimientos de confianza, justicia y otras reacciones psicológicas y sociales positivas de los ciudadanos, la retroalimentación (de la población a los organismos estatales) será ineficaz. Dado que la operación del sistema de poder estatal es el resultado del funcionamiento de todo el estado en su conjunto, es importante que el trabajo de los organismos estatales aproveche las máximasoportunidades con el menor costo. Este esquema garantiza una gestión eficaz y resultados positivos. Pero tal situación no será posible si el nivel de confianza pública en el gobierno es bajo

Analysis the Impact of Literature on the Formation of the Russian Federation State Civil Servant Image in Mass Media

The main features of the XXI century Russian society have been formed due to social and psychological changes, which led to a global transformation of the state system. Modern world faces the problem of developing a new policy of state power that will be based on the principles of consensus (reconciliation of all contentious and conflicting issues in the process of developing a solution that is reached through discussion and consultation), society and open partnership. The reason for this global upheaval is that the pace of change in the relationship between the state (government) and society itself depends on the open-ended policy that is now key. The image of a civil servant is similar to a construction that can be replaced, strengthened, re-mounted, modified, etc., and most importantly, that it needs serious work. The perception of the image exists and changes not only in the consciousness of people, but also in the unconscious sphere (emotional). In order to create a positive image of a civil servant, they need to be governed. To manage it, one needs to know the basic idea of what and in what sequence should occur, and at what stage intermediate results should appear. According to the authors, the solution to the problem of studying the acting factors that make the positive image of civil servants of modern Russia, the identification of the most effective ways, forms and principles of its positive transformation, as well as the analysis of the constituents of the employee of state structures are relevant. The most important in the work of representatives of public authorities is the nature of their public relations. If public servants do not evoke citizens' feelings of trust, justice and other positive psychological and social reactions, then feedback (from the population to state bodies) will be ineffective. Since the operation of the system of state power is the result of the functioning of the whole state as a whole, it is important that the work of state bodies used the maximum opportunities with the least cost. This scheme ensures effective management and positive results. But such a situation will not be achievable if the level of public trust in government is low.The main features of the XXI century Russian society have been formed due to social and psychological changes, which led to a global transformation of the state system. Modern world faces the problem of developing a new policy of state power that will be based on the principles of consensus (reconciliation of all contentious and conflicting issues in the process of developing a solution that is reached through discussion and consultation), society and open partnership. The reason for this global upheaval is that the pace of change in the relationship between the state (government) and society itself depends on the open-ended policy that is now key. The image of a civil servant is similar to a construction that can be replaced, strengthened, re-mounted, modified, etc., and most importantly, that it needs serious work. The perception of the image exists and changes not only in the consciousness of people, but also in the unconscious sphere (emotional). In order to create a positive image of a civil servant, they need to be governed. To manage it, one needs to know the basic idea of what and in what sequence should occur, and at what stage intermediate results should appear. According to the authors, the solution to the problem of studying the acting factors that make the positive image of civil servants of modern Russia, the identification of the most effective ways, forms and principles of its positive transformation, as well as the analysis of the constituents of the employee of state structures are relevant. The most important in the work of representatives of public authorities is the nature of their public relations. If public servants do not evoke citizens' feelings of trust, justice and other positive psychological and social reactions, then feedback (from the population to state bodies) will be ineffective. Since the operation of the system of state power is the result of the functioning of the whole state as a whole, it is important that the work of state bodies used the maximum opportunities with the least cost. This scheme ensures effective management and positive results. But such a situation will not be achievable if the level of public trust in government is low

Modeling of liquid flow in surface discontinuities

Polymer composite and metallic materials have found wide application in various industries such as aviation, rocket, car manufacturing, ship manufacturing, etc. Many design elements need permanent quality control. Ensuring high quality and reliability of products is impossible without effective nondestructive testing methods. One of these methods is penetrant testing using penetrating substances based on liquid penetration into defect cavities. In this paper, we propose a model of liquid flow to determine the rates of filling the defect cavities with various materials and, based on this, to choose optimal control modes

Increasing the effectiveness of aggregates for planting sugar beet stecklings to receive elite seeds

ArticlePlanting sugar beet stecklings with planting machine is one of the stages in the technological process of producing elite seeds. The analysis of the experience of using planting units for planting stecklings showed a number of disadvantages: poor quality of planting stecklings without spacing stability and the absence of parameter control; unregulated applying nutrients and granules of water preservation to the roots negatively affect the development of plants. The aggregate having openers of the planting device was designed, and the system of supplying the spray of nutrients and growth stimulator is envisaged. The technological process is conducted in the following way: during the movement of equilateral triangles of the planting cones mechanism the root is planted in the soil. To eliminate the drawbacks while planting stecklings, the openers of the planting device for the roots having the diameter of 50–120 mm were designed. Owing to them free falling roots in the soil is ensured and their lifting together with the cone to the soil surface is prevented. The research has shown that root plant spacing depends on the angular and forward velocities of the device. The draft resistance of furrow openers and soil compaction depend on the furrow width and depth and the distance between the axes of quadrangles and the unit rear compaction wheels. Improving the planter, taking into account biological peculiarities of plant development, meeting the requirements of energy saving and economic expediency was proved

Communication management in the aspect of the food industry

The aim of this study. Sectors of the food economy create systems which existence is dependent upon effective communication. Because they operate in a turbulent market environment, they need information about customers, competitors or allies in order to create a trust atmosphere that will lead to the increased interest in their products or service. The results of the analysis. It should be emphasized that globalization implies social acceptance, which takes place on the market and is reflected in the fact that there are buyers for products or services. In terms of the food economy it is a continuous process involving collection and transmission of information which will be used in an appropriate manner, in order to create competitive products or services. Entities operating in the food economy can therefore function only on the basis of effective communication management, which may affect their innovation and competitiveness. Internationalization and globalization of the food economy postulate new communication needs, thereby emphasizing the role of communication in dealing with the environment in which the primary source of profit become the information and methods of their identifying and sharing. The studies refer to the application aim in the aspect of communication in the food economy sector. The discussion is theoretical and is based on literature on the food economy sector in the context of effective communication management. Evaluation of the pace and scope of the development of communication management is one of the significant research areas in the food economy sector. Such evaluation should be a starting point for formulating further strategies and programs for the economy development. The authors undertook a study which, through concentration on communication management, fills a significant gap in literature dedicated to identification of a communication system in the aspect of a supply chain and as an element of strategies of food industry enterprises. Conclusions and directions of further researches. Effective communication requires appropriate management aimed at achievement of success by an enterprise in the form of strong and stable market position. Communication management should be understood as a system that is oriented towards durable relationships with market participants, basing on partnership that underlies building of these relationships and achievement of long-term benefits. Thus, we should stress the importance of integration of decisions and instruments in the process of managing the activities undertaken as part of communication. Comprehensive communication, which consists in integrating the participants of the communication process around clear and coherent message when offering benefits to consumers, requires an effective management and creation of mechanisms of strategic links. The effective management of communication has a significant impact on all kinds of activities in the sector of food industry, especially market operations. Communication in this area refers to interaction between the participants of the supply chain and execution of market transactions. The impact of effective communication management is especially visible in the processes of planning and implementation of such elements of the supply chain as supply, stock control and logistics

ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ НАПРУЖЕНО-ДЕФОРМОВАНОГО СТАНУ МАСИВУ ПРИ ПЕРЕХОДІ З ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ПОГАШЕННЯ ОЧИСНОГО ПРОСТОРУ НА ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ З ЗАКЛАДКОЮ

To date, all the mines of the Krуvyі Rіh iron ore basin are mining deposits of rich iron ore using technologies with the repayment of goaf. Such technologies lead to deformations of the host rocks, which eventually come to the surface. The use of goaf backfilling will reduce the impact of underground mining on the surrounding massif. The transition to technologies with filling requires additional research to establish new patterns of change in the stress-strain state of the combined massif and to establish new dependencies for changes instresses and strains during the formation of "transitional technologies". Such a technology can be a chamber mining system with the formation of an ore interfloor pillar, under the cover of which the reserves of the treatment chamber of the lower horizon are mined, which are mined in the classical versions without backfilling. After complete working out of the chamber reserve, the treatment space is filled with a hardening backfill. After the hardening backfill has gained the standard strength, the artificial array of the hardening backfill will serve as an artificial pillar (ceiling) when working out the lower chamber. Thus, the formed artificial pillar will serve as a safety pillar. This safety pillar will separate the existing conventional technology on the upper horizons from the proposed goaf backfill technology, which is recommended for mining the lower horizons. Inaddition, a protective artificial pillar protects the lower floor and allows the use of deposit mining technologies on the lower horizons with subsequent disposal of mining and metallurgical waste in the goaf. In accordance with the proposed technology, we have built a calculation scheme that includes the main  components of the transitional technology. The main elements are a spent chamber, an interfloor artificial pillar and overlying collapsed waste rocks. Toprove the possibility of using transitional technologies, relevant analytical  studies were carried out. This article is devoted to such research.На сьогоднішній день всі шахти Криворізького залізорудного басейну відпрацьовують поклади багатих залізних руд технологіями з погашенням виробленого простору. Такі технології призводять до деформацій вмісних порід, які з часом виходять на денну поверхню. Застосування закладки виробленого простору знизить вплив підземної розробки на оточуючий масив. Перехід на технології з закладкою потребують додаткових досліджень для встановлення нових закономірностей зміни напружено-деформованого стану комбінованого масиву та встановлення нових залежностей зміни напружень і деформацій при формуванні «перехідних технологій».Саме таким дослідженням і присвячено ця стаття