3,704 research outputs found

    Marine turtle and dugong habitats in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park used to implement biophysical operational principles for the Representative Areas Program

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    Marine turtle and dugong habitats were taken into consideration when reviewing the zoning of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park as part of the Representative Areas Program. Guiding principles were developed to assist with incorporating marine turtle internesting and foraging habitats and dugong habitats into the overall network of notake areas

    Marine turtles in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area : a compendium of information and basis for the development of policies and strategies for the conservation of marine turtles

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    The objective of this document is to provide a basis for managing human activities that will, or are likely to, affect the turtle populations occurring in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area so as to ensure their conservation and, where necessary, recovery

    A reef-wide framework for managing traditional use of marine resources in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park

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    The stated aims of the Authority include protecting the natural qualities of the Great Barrier Reef while providing for reasonable use of the reef region, and minimising regulation of, and interference in, human activities, consistent with meeting the goal and other aims of the Authority. Consistent with these obligations, the Authority is responsible for conserving threatened and protected species in the Marine Park. This is achieved through managing human activities that impact on the species occurring in the Marine Park, including both current activities and predicted future activities. To the extent that it is consistent with protecting the natural values of the Great Barrier Reef, the Authority provides for ecologically sustainable use of the Marine Park, including traditional use by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples

    A Comprehensive Study of the Radiative Decays of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(2S)\psi(2S) to Pseudoscalar Meson Pairs, and Search for Glueballs

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    Using 53 pb−1^{-1} of e+e−e^+e^- annihilation data taken at s=3.686\sqrt{s}=3.686 GeV, a comprehensive study has been made of the radiative decays of samples of 5.1 million J/ψJ/\psi and 24.5 million ψ(2S)\psi(2S) into pairs of pseudoscalar mesons, π+π−\pi^+\pi^-, π0π0\pi^0\pi^0, K+K−K^+K^-, KS0KS0K_S^0K_S^0, and ηη\eta\eta. Product branching fractions for the radiative decays of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(2S)\psi(2S) to scalar resonances f0(1370,1500,1710,2100,and2200)f_0(1370,1500,1710,2100, \text{and} 2200), and tensor resonances f2(1270,1525,and2230)f_2(1270,1525, \text{and} 2230) have been determined, and are discussed in relation to predicted glueballs. For ψ(2S)\psi(2S) radiative decays the search for glueballs has been extended to masses between 2.5 GeV and 3.3 GeV.Comment: 21 pages, 14 figures, published in PR

    Cloud angular momentum and effective viscosity in global SPH simulations with feedback

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    We examine simulations of isolated galaxies to analyse the effects of localized feedback on the formation and evolution of molecular clouds. Feedback contributes to turbulence and the destruction of clouds, leading to a population of clouds that is younger, less massive, and with more retrograde rotation. We investigate the evolution of clouds as they interact with each other and the diffuse interstellar medium, and determine that the role of cloud interactions differs strongly with the presence of feedback: in models without feedback, scattering events dramatically increase the retrograde fraction, but in models with feedback, mergers between clouds may slightly increase the prograde fraction. We also produce an estimate of the viscous time-scale due to cloud–cloud collisions, which increases with increasing strength of feedback (tν ∼ 20 Gyr versus tν ∼ 10 Gyr), but is still much smaller than previous estimates (tν ∼ 1000 Gyr); although collisions become more frequent with feedback, less energy is lost in each collision than in the models without feedback

    First Measurement of the Electromagnetic Form Factor of the Neutral Kaon at a Large Momentum Transfer and the Effect of SU(3)SU(3) Breaking

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    At large momentum transfers the photon interacts with the charges and spins of the constituent partons in a hadron. It is expected that the neutral kaon can acquire finite electromagnetic form factors because its wave function is affected by the order of magnitude difference between the mass of the strange quark and that of the down quark, or flavor SU(3)SU(3) breaking. We report on the first measurement of the form factor of neutral kaons at the large timelike momentum transfer of ∣Q2∣=17.4|Q^2|=17.4 GeV2^2 by measuring the cross section for e+e−→KSKLe^+e^-\to K_SK_L at s=4.17\sqrt{s}=4.17 GeV using CLEO-c data with an integrated luminosity of 586 pb−1^{-1}. We obtain FKSKL(17.4 GeV2)=5.3×10−3F_{K_SK_L}(17.4~\textrm{GeV}^2)=5.3\times10^{-3}, with a 90% C.L. interval of (2.9−8.2)×10−3(2.9-8.2)\times10^{-3}. This is nearly an order of magnitude smaller than FK+K−(17.4 GeV2)=(44±1)×10−3F_{K^+K^-}(17.4~\textrm{GeV}^2)=(44\pm1)\times10^{-3}, and indicates that the effect of SU(3)SU(3) breaking is small. In turn, this makes it unlikely that the recently observed strong violation of the pQCD prediction, Fπ+π−(∣Q2∣)/FK+K−(∣Q2∣)=fπ2/fK2F_{\pi^+\pi^-}(|Q^2|)/F_{K^+K^-}(|Q^2|)=f_\pi^2/f_K^2, which is based on the assumption of similar wave functions for the pions and kaons, can be attributed to SU(3)SU(3) breaking alone.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted to PL
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