39 research outputs found
Antioxidant activity of black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates
- Author
- Ahn C. B.
- Alashi A. M.
- Avramenko N. A.
- Berrios J. J.
- Carrasco-Castilla J.
- Carvalho A. V.
- Durak A.
- Elessandra da Rosa ZAVAREZE
- Fritz M.
- Jarine Amaral do EVANGELHO
- Jose de J. BERRIOS
- Laemmli U. K.
- Li W.
- Makri E. A.
- Mariana Dias ANTUNES
- Montoya C. A.
- Morales de León J.
- Nathan Levien VANIER
- Onuh J. O.
- Pacheco M. T. B.
- Re R.
- Roy F.
- Segura-Campos M.
- Valdez-Ortiz A.
- Vânia Zanella PINTO
- Xia Y.
- Yin S.-W.
- Yust M. M.
- Zhao G.
- Zhao Q.
- Publication venue
- 'FapUNIFESP (SciELO)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Integrated genomic characterization of oesophageal carcinoma
- Author
- Abeshouse Adam
- Ajani Jaffer A.
- Akbani Rehan
- Ally Adrian
- Appelbaum Elizabeth L.
- Armenia Joshua
- Arora Arshi
- Balasundaram Miruna
- Bartlett John
- Bass Adam J.
- Baylin Stephen B.
- Beer David G.
- Behera Madhusmitara
- Bennett Joseph
- Bernard Brady
- Beroukhim Rameen
- Berrios Mario
- Bootwalla Moiz S.
- Boussioutas Alex
- Bowen Jay
- Bowlby Reanne
- Bristow Christopher A.
- Brooks Denise
- Bullman Susan
- Button Michael
- Camargo M. Constanza
- Carey Frank
- Carlotti Carlos Gilberto
- Carlsen Rebecca
- Carvalho Andre L.
- Chakravarty Debyani
- Chalmers Sally
- Cheong Jae-Ho
- Cherniack Andrew D.
- Chetty Runjan
- Chin Lynda
- Cho Juok
- Chuah Eric
- Cibulskis Carrie
- Cibulskis Kristian
- Cordes Matthew G.
- Crain Daniel
- Curley Erin
- Curtis Christina
- Da Cunha Tirapelli Daniela Pretti
- Darling Gail
- De Oliveira Antonio Talvane
- Defrietas Timothy
- Demchok John
- Demchok John A.
- Den Berg David J. Van
- Derks Sarah
- Dhalla Noreen
- Dhankani Varsha
- Dhir Rajiv
- DIng Li
- DInjens Winand
- Dos Santos Jose Sebastiaõ
- Dubina Michael
- Dunford Andrew
- El-Zimaity Haila
- Eschbacher Jennifer
- Felau Ina
- Ferguson Martin L.
- Ferrer-Torres Daysha
- Force Seth
- Frazer Scott
- Frick Jessica
- Fronick Catrina C.
- Fulidou Victoria
- Fulton Lucinda A.
- Fulton Robert S.
- Gabriel Stacey B.
- Gao Jianjiong
- Gardner Johanna
- Garman Katherine
- Gastier-Foster Julie M.
- Gehlenborg Nils
- Gerken Mark
- Getz Gad
- Godwin Andrew
- Gulley Margaret L.
- Hadjipanayis Angela
- Hegde Apruva
- Heiman David I.
- Hinoue Toshinori
- Hoadley Katherine A.
- Holbrook Andrea
- Holt Robert A.
- Huelsenbeck-DIll Lori
- Hutter Carolyn M.
- Hwang Jun-Eul
- Iacocca Mary
- IanForgie Dundee
- Iype Lisa
- Jang Hee-Jin
- Janjigian Yelena
- Jones Steven J. M.
- Juhl Hartmut
- Kasaian Katayoon
- Kelsen David P.
- Kemp Rafael
- Khuri Fadio
- Kim Goyang Hark Kyun
- Kim Jaegil
- Kim Jihun
- Knox Jennifer
- Kucherlap Melanie
- Kucherlapati Raju
- Kundra Ritika
- Kwon Sun Young
- Ladanyi Marc
- Lai Phillip H.
- Laird Peter W.
- Lander Eric
- Lawrence Michael
- Lawrence Michael S.
- Le Xuan
- Lee Jae-Hyuck
- Lee Ju-Seog
- Lee Semin
- Lehmann Kjong-Van
- Leraas Kristen
- Leraas Kristen M.
- Li Haiyan I.
- Lichtenberg Tara M.
- Lin Pei
- Liu Geoffrey
- Liu Jai
- Liu Ouida
- Liu Wenbin
- Lolla Laxmi
- Lu Yiling
- Lucchesi Fabiano
- Luketich James D.
- Ma Yussanne
- Madan Rashna
- Mahadeshwar Harshad S.
- Mallery David
- Mardis Elaine R.
- Marra Marco A.
- Matsushita Marcus Medeiros
- Mayo Michael
- McCall Shannon J.
- McLellan Michael
- McLellan Michael D.
- Meier Samuel R.
- Meyerson Matthew
- Miller Christopher A.
- Miller Michael
- Mills Gordon B.
- MillsShaw Kenna R.
- Moore Richard A.
- Morris Scott
- Mozgovoy Eugene
- Mungall Andrew J.
- Mungall Karen L.
- Murray Bradley A.
- Naima Zaid
- Naresh Rashi
- Nistelrooij Anna Van
- Noble Michael S.
- Noushmehr Houtan
- Odze Robert D.
- Ojesina Akinyemi I.
- Owonikoko Taofeek
- Paklina Oxana
- Pantazi Angeliki
- Parfenov Michael
- Parfitt Jeremy
- Park Do Young
- Park Peter J.
- Park Young Soo
- Paulauskis Joseph
- Pedamallu Chandra Sekhar
- Pennathur Arjun
- Penny Robert
- Piazuelo M. Blanca
- Pickens Allan
- Pihl Todd
- Polak Paz
- Potapova Cureline Olga
- Protopopov Alexei
- Rabkin Charles S.
- Radenbaugh Cruz Amie
- Ramalingam Suresh
- Ramirez Nilsa C.
- Raphae Benjamin J.
- Raphael
- Rathme W. Kimryn
- Reid Brian J.
- Reilly Colleen
- Reis Rui Manuel
- Ren Xiaojia
- Reynolds Sheila M.
- Robertson A. Gordon
- Saggioro Fabiano Pinto
- Sakai Ku Leuven Ryo
- Saksena Gordon
- Saller Charles
- Sander Chris
- Sandusky George
- Sankarankutty Ajith Kumar
- Schein Jacqueline E.
- Schmidt Heather K.
- Schneider Barbara G.
- Schultz Nikolaus
- Schumacher Steven E.
- Seoane Jose A.
- Setdikova Galiya
- Seth Sahil
- Sharp Alexis
- Shelton Candace
- Shelton Troy
- Shen Hui
- Shen Ronglai
- Sheth Margi
- Shih Juliann
- Shmulevich Ilya
- Sica Gabriel
- Sipahimalani Payal
- Sofia Heidi J.
- Sohn Bo Hwa
- Song Xingzhi
- Stepa Serghei
- Stewart Chip
- Sun Qiang
- Sánchez-Vega Francisco
- Tam Angela
- Tang Jiabin
- Tang Laura
- Tarnuzzer Roy
- Tarvin Katherine
- Taylor-Weiner Amaro
- Thiessen Nina
- Thorsson Vésteinn
- Trevisan Felipe Amstalden
- Vinco Michele
- Voet Doug
- Voronina Olga
- Wan Yunhu
- Wang Kenneth
- Wang Zhining
- Weinhold Nils
- Weinstein John N.
- Weisenberger Daniel J.
- Wijnhoven Bas
- Willis Joseph E.
- Wilson Richard K.
- Wise Lisa
- Wiznerowicz MacIej
- Wong Alexandra M.
- Wong Rebecca
- Wong Tina
- Wu Hsin-Ta
- Wu Ye
- Yang Liming
- Yang Lixing
- Zenklusen Jean Claude
- Zhang Hailei
- Zhang Hongxin
- Zhang Jiashan
- Zhang Julia
- Zhang Wei
- Zhangw Jianhua
- Zhou Zhongren
- Zmuda Erik
- Zornig Hamburg Carsten
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2017
- Field of study
Oesophageal cancers are prominent worldwide; however, there are few targeted therapies and survival rates for these cancers remain dismal. Here we performed a comprehensive molecular analysis of 164 carcinomas of the oesophagus derived from Western and Eastern populations. Beyond known histopathological and epidemiologic distinctions, molecular features differentiated oesophageal squamous cell carcinomas from oesophageal adenocarcinomas. Oesophageal squamous cell carcinomas resembled squamous carcinomas of other organs more than they did oesophageal adenocarcinomas. Our analyses identified three molecular subclasses of oesophageal squamous cell carcinomas, but none showed evidence for an aetiological role of human papillomavirus. Squamous cell carcinomas showed frequent genomic amplifications of CCND1 and SOX2 and/or TP63, whereas ERBB2, VEGFA and GATA4 and GATA6 were more commonly amplified in adenocarcinomas. Oesophageal adenocarcinomas strongly resembled the chromosomally unstable variant of gastric adenocarcinoma, suggesting that these cancers could be considered a single disease entity. However, some molecular features, including DNA hypermethylation, occurred disproportionally in oesophageal adenocarcinomas. These data provide a framework to facilitate more rational categorization of these tumours and a foundation for new therapies
Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults
- Author
- Abbas Rezaianzadeh
- Abdonas Tamosiunas
- Abdul Basit
- Abdul Hamid Zargar
- Abdullah Alkandari
- Abdullatif Husseini
- Abhijit Sen
- Abla M Sibai
- Abu Am Hanif
- Adela Chirita-Emandi
- Adelheid Weber
- Adetoyeje Y Oyeyemi
- Adewale L Oyeyemi
- Adolfo Rubinstein
- Adoubi Kassi Anicet
- Adroaldo Cesar Araujo Gaya
- Afshin Ostovar
- Agnes L Kadvan
- Agneta Sjöberg
- Agneta Yngve
- Agnès Le Port
- Agustinus Soemantri
- Agustín Perez-Londoño
- Ahmad A Zainuddin
- Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff
- Ahmad Reza Dorosty
- Ahmed A Madar
- Aida Pilav
- Aïcha Soumaré
- Akaninyene Otu
- Akihiro Yoshihara
- Akkumis Salhanova
- Akram Pourshams
- Ala'a Alkerwi
- Alain Morejon
- Alanna G da Silva
- Albertino Damasceno
- Alberto Barceló
- Alberto Palloni
- Albina A Fakhretdinova
- Alejandro Diaz
- Aleksander Giwercman
- Aleksandra Gomula
- Aleksandra Piwonska
- Alessandro Gialluisi
- Aletta E Schutte
- Alexander D Deev
- Alexandra M Cucu
- Alexandre C Pereira
- Alfonso Siani
- Alfonso Sousa-Poza
- Ali Ahmadi
- Ali Akbar Shayesteh
- Ali Esmaeili
- Ali Ghanbari
- Ali Reza Safarpour
- Alice Bonilla-Vargas
- Alicia Matijasevich
- Alina G Platonova
- Alina Kerimkulova
- Aline Meirhaeghe
- Aline P Batista
- Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam
- Alireza Khosravi
- Alireza Moslem
- Alireza Sadjadi
- Alisha N Wade
- Alison J Hayes
- Alison J Price
- Allan G Hill
- Allan Linneberg
- Almaz Sharman
- Altan Onat
- Aluisio Jd Barros
- Alun Evans
- Amalia De Curtis
- Amanda G Thrift
- Amanda J Cross
- Amaneh Shayanrad
- Ambady Ramachandran
- Amelia C Crampin
- Amina Barkat
- Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
- Amirabbas Momenan
- Ana Azevedo
- Ana B Crujeiras
- Ana Barradas-Pires
- Ana Carolina Mgn de Sá
- Ana D González-Alvarez
- Ana Henriques
- Ana I Rito
- Ana Jelaković
- Ana Maria B Menezes
- Ana P Ortiz
- Ana Paula C Cândido
- Anabela Mota-Pinto
- Anar Dushpanova
- Anastasia Markaki
- Anders Grøntved
- Andre L Guimaraes
- Andre P Kengne
- Andrea Gazzinelli
- Andrea Gualtieri
- Andrea Rodriguez-Martinez
- Andrea Rvr Horimoto
- Andrea Schneider
- Andrea Y Rodríguez
- Andrea Zentai
- Andreas Stang
- Andreia N Pizarro
- Andrew Kingston
- Andrew Reynolds
- Andrew Wong
- Andrzej Galbarczyk
- Andrzej Pająk
- Andrzej Więcek
- Anelise Reis Gaya
- Aneta Grajda
- Aneta Weres
- Anette Varbo
- Angel R Gonzalez
- Angela Chetrit
- Angela Döring
- Angela Spinelli
- Angelika Schaffrath Rosario
- Angelique Chan
- Angélica M Ochoa-Avilés
- Anie Marcil
- Anil Poudyal
- Anja L Madsen
- Anja Schienkiewitz
- Anna Bartosiewicz
- Anna Bugge
- Anna Fijalkowska
- Anna Jansson
- Anna V Alieva
- Annamari Lundqvist
- Anne A Bjerregaard
- Anne Chinnock
- Anne Juolevi
- Anne Taylor
- Anne Tjonneland
- Anneke Blokstra
- Annette J Dobson
- Annette Peters
- Annika Rosengren
- Anthony Kafatos
- Antonia Trichopoulou
- Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz
- Antonio Cabrera de León
- Antonio M Silva
- Antonio Mistretta
- Antonio Pedro Graça
- Antonio Prista
- Antonis Zampelas
- Antonisamy Belavendra
- Anu Mishra
- Anwar M Batieha
- Archie W Rayner
- Areti Triantafyllou
- Argyro Karakosta
- Ari Voutilainen
- Aristides M Machado-Rodrigues
- Arnaud Chiolero
- Aroor Bhagyalaxmi
- Arsalan Khaledifar
- Artur Mazur
- Arvind Pandey
- Arwa M Alshangiti
- Aryeh D Stein
- Asher Fawwad
- Attilio Rigotti
- Atul Trivedi
- Augustin F Beybey
- Augustine N Odili
- Augusto Di Castelnuovo
- Aung Soe Htet
- Ausra Petrauskiene
- Avula Laxmaiah
- Axel C Carlsson
- Aya Mostafa
- Ayman A Zayed
- Azaliia M Tuliakova
- Azhar Dyussupova
- Azim Nejatizadeh
- Azli Baharudin
- Åsa Ågren
- Badreya Al-Lahou
- Bagher Larijani
- Bahareh Kheiri
- Bahman Cheraghian
- Bakary Jallow
- Baltazar Nunes
- Barbara Heude
- Barbara Thorand
- Barry M Popkin
- Batyrbek Assembekov
- Beatriz D Schaan
- Bee Koon Poh
- Behrooz Hamzeh
- Bekbolat Zholdin
- Belgin Unal
- Belong Cho
- Ben Schöttker
- Benjamin Acosta-Cazares
- Benoit Salanave
- Benson M Kazembe
- Bente Sparboe-Nilsen
- Bernard Maire
- Bernardo L Horta
- Bernhard O Boehm
- Bert-Jan van den Born
- Bettina Bringolf-Isler
- Bharathi Viswanathan
- Bhawesh Koirala
- Bihungum Bista
- Bill Stavreski
- Bin Zhou
- Bing Zhang
- Birgit Linkohr
- Biruta Velika
- Blanca Sandra Ruiz-Betancourt
- Bo Werner
- Boban Mugoša
- Bogdan Wojtyniak
- Bojan Jelaković
- Bontha V Babu
- Boyd A Swinburn
- Börge Schmidt
- Branimir Leskošek
- Breige A McNulty
- Brian Oldenburg
- Brooklyn Fraser
- Bruna Gonçalves Cordeiro da Silva
- Buthaina M Alkhatib
- Børge G Nordestgaard
- Caleb Ochimana
- Calogero Saieva
- Calvin Ke
- Camilla T Damsgaard
- Carl Lachat
- Carla Menêses Hardman
- Carlo Maria Barbagallo
- Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas
- Carlos O Mendivil
- Carlos P Boissonnet
- Carmen Iñiguez
- Carolina B Tarqui-Mamani
- Caroline H Fall
- Caroline Ramos de Moura Silva
- Carsten O Schmidt
- Cassiano Ricardo Rech
- Catherine Kyobutungi
- Catterina Ferreccio
- Cecilia Björkelund
- Cecily Kelleher
- Cesar G Victora
- Cézane P Reuter
- Chandini Nekkantti
- Chao Qiang Jiang
- Charalambos A Hadjigeorgiou
- Charles Agyemang
- Charles K Mondo
- Charles Lunogelo
- Charles Sossa Jérome
- Charlie Lim
- Charlotte B Ottendahl
- Charmaine A Duante
- Charumathi Sabanayagam
- Chiara Donfrancesco
- Chien-An Sun
- Chien-Jen Chen
- Ching-Yu Cheng
- Chinh Nguyen Huu
- Chinwuba Ijoma
- Chongjian Wang
- Chris Cowell
- Christa L Lilly
- Christa Meisinger
- Christian Gieger
- Christina C Dahm
- Christina Howitt
- Christina Mavrogianni
- Christine Cameron
- Christophe Tzourio
- Christopher J Paciorek
- Chung T Nguyen
- Cihangir Erem
- Claes Ohlsson
- Clara Homs
- Claudia M Hormiga
- Cláudia S Minderico
- Clicerio González-Villalpando
- Clive Osmond
- Coimbatore Subramaniam Shanthirani
- Con Burns
- Constance Schultsz
- Constanta Huidumac Petrescu
- Cora L Craig
- Correia Júnior Marco Aurélio de Valois
- Cosmin R Cojocaru
- Cristina P Padez
- Crizian G Saar
- Cynthia M Pérez
- Cyrus Cooper
- Daan Kromhout
- Dalia Luksiene
- Damaskini Valvi
- Damian K Francis
- Dan Zhu
- Daniel Bia
- Daniel Fernández-Bergés
- Daniel Ferrante
- Daniel G Vasques
- Daniel Lemogoum
- Daniel Weghuber
- Daniela Galeone
- Daniela Kállayová
- Daniela Pierannunzio
- Daniela Rodrigues
- Daphne Lai
- Daphne Mirkopoulou
- David A Gonzalez-Chica
- David De Ridder
- David Faeh
- David Goltzman
- Davide Noto
- Davood Khalili
- Deborah C Malta
- Debra S Judge
- Deena Al Asfoor
- Deepak N Amarapurkar
- Delphine De Smedt
- Demetre Labadarios
- Denise Eldemire-Shearer
- Dermot O'Reilly
- Dénes Molnár
- Diana A Santos
- Diane T Meto
- Dianna J Magliano
- Dickman Gareta
- Diego Augusto Santos Silva
- Diego G Christofaro
- Diego Salmerón
- Diego Vanuzzo
- Dimitrios Papandreou
- Dimitrios Poulimeneas
- Dimitrios Trichopoulos
- Dirk De Bacquer
- Dirk Vanderschueren
- Dominique Cottel
- Dominique Hange
- Dong Zhao
- Dongfeng Gu
- Dora Romaguera
- Doris Stöckl
- Dorja Vocanec
- Doroteia A Höfelmann
- Dusko J Bjelica
- Dušan Grafnetter
- Duygu Islek
- Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini
- E Shyong Tai
- Ebrahim Eftekhar
- Ebrahim Ghaderi
- Eduardo Capuano
- Eduardo Salazar Martinez
- Edward F Fottrell
- Edward Janus
- Edward W Gregg
- Edwige Landais
- Edyta Łuszczki
- Eero O Kajantie
- Efthymios Kapantais
- Eha Nurk
- Ei Ei K Nang
- Eiji Oda
- Ekaterina Chikova-Iscener
- Ekaterina Stoyanova
- Elaine Dennison
- Elaine M Murtagh
- Eldridge Ferrer
- Elena Anufrieva
- Elena Bogova
- Elena Pahomova
- Elena Sacchini
- Elena V Skoblina
- Eleonora d'Orsi
- Elias F Gudmundsson
- Elin Kolle
- Elin P Sørgjerd
- Elio Riboli
- Elisabete Ramos
- Elisabetta L Romeo
- Eliza Cinteza
- Eliza Markidou Ioannidou
- Ellina M Iakupova
- Elling Bere
- Ellis Owusu-Dabo
- Ellisiv B Mathiesen
- Elnaz Faramarzi
- Els Clays
- Else Karin Grøholt
- Elvis Oa Wambiya
- Elvynna Leong
- Elysée Claude Bika Lele
- Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk
- Eman Aly
- Emanuel Zitt
- Emanuela Gualdi-Russo
- Emanuela Pettenuzzo
- Emiel Hoogendijk
- Emily B Wong
- Emily Sonestedt
- Emma Ruiz Moreno
- Emmanuel Cohen
- Emmanuella Magriplis
- Eng Joo Tan
- Enguerran Macia
- Enisa Kujundzic
- Enrique Gutiérrez González
- Enzo Manzato
- Erfan Ghasemi
- Eric Monterrubio-Flores
- Erik J Timmermans
- Erik Lykke Mortensen
- Erkin Mirrakhimov
- Ertugrul Celikcan
- Eruke E Egbagbe
- Espen Bjertness
- Esteban Carmuega
- Esther Lopez-Garcia
- Esther M González-Gil
- Ethel Santacruz
- Eugène Sobngwi
- Eunice Ugel
- Eva Corpeleijn
- Eva Gerdts
- Eva Karaglani
- Eva Martos
- Evangelia Tzala
- Ewelina Czenczek-Lewandowska
- Éva Kovács
- Fabian Rohner
- Fabián Méndez
- Fabio Galvano
- Fadi J Charchar
- Fadia AlBuhairan
- Fangfang Chen
- Farahnaz Joukar
- Farhad Moradpour
- Farhad Pourfarzi
- Farhad Zamani
- Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei
- Farid Najafi
- Farshad Farzadfar
- Farzad Hadaegh
- Fatai A Maruf
- Fatemeh Malekzadeh
- Fatima Zahra Laamiri
- Felicia Cañete
- Felipe F Casanueva
- Felipe V Cureau
- Felix Gutzwiller
- Felix K Assah
- Felix O Kaducu
- Felix P Phiri
- Fereidoun Azizi
- Fernanda Cunha Soares
- Fernando Rigo
- Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
- Félicité Tchibindat
- Fikru Tullu
- Flavio D Fuchs
- Flavio Nervi
- Flora Am Ukoli
- Flora Bacopoulou
- Florian Muca
- Francesco Branca
- Francesco Gianfagna
- Francesco Panza
- Francesco Pistelli
- Francis Delpeuch
- Francis Morey
- Francisco de Assis Guedes de Vasconcelos
- Francisco J Felix-Redondo
- François F Kaze
- Frank Claessens
- Frank J Rühli
- Frank Tanser
- Fred Michel Paccaud
- Fred Nuwaha
- Freda Pitakaka
- Frederic Gottrand
- Frederick C Wu
- Frøydis N Vik
- Furusawa Takuro
- G K Mini
- Gabriel M Leung
- Gabriele Eiben
- Gabriele Nagel
- Gabriella Gruden
- Gailute Bernotiene
- Galina Obreja
- Gareth Stratton
- Garry Jennings
- Garry R Brian
- Geetha R Menon
- Genc Burazeri
- Geofrey Musinguzi
- Georg Lappas
- Georg Posch
- George Ll Machado-Coelho
- George Moschonis
- George S Stergiou
- Georgia Vourli
- Georgina Gómez
- Gerald Jarnig
- Gerhard Sulo
- Gerson Ferrari
- Gert Bm Mensink
- Gilad Twig
- Gilda Estela Benitez Rolandi
- Giletta Matteo
- Giota Touloumi
- Giovanna Masala
- Giovanni de Gaetano
- Giovanni Veronesi
- Giovanni Viegi
- Giuseppe Grosso
- Gladys E Maestre
- Glen Gironella
- Godsent C Isiguzo
- Gonzalo Valdivia
- Goodarz Danaei
- Gowri Mahasampath
- Graziella Bruno
- Graziella D'Arrigo
- Grazyna Jasienska
- Gregor Jurak
- Gregor Starc
- Gregorio Varela-Moreiras
- Gretchen A Stevens
- Grethe S Tell
- Gry Schultz
- Grzegorz Sobek
- Guadalupe Echeverría
- Guadalupe Longo Abril
- Guang Ning
- Guanghui Dong
- Guansheng Ma
- Guillermo Frontera
- Guillermo Sequera
- Gul Ergor
- Gulmira Aitmurzaeva
- Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez
- Guy De Backer
- Guy Fagherazzi
- Günay Can
- Günther Fink
- Gwenaëlle Le Coroller
- Gyulli M Kazakbaeva
- Ha Tp Do
- Haakon E Meyer
- Habiba Ben Romdhane
- Haiquan Xu
- Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri
- Halima Al-Hinai
- Halyna Pavlyshyn
- Hamed Pouraram
- Hamid Hakimi
- Hamideh Sabbaghi
- Han Cg Kemper
- Hana Shimizu-Furusawa
- Hana Zamrazilová
- Hanan F Abdul Rahim
- Hanna K Tolonen
- Hanna Nalecz
- Hanno Ulmer
- Hannu Mt Uusitalo
- Hans Concin
- Hanspeter Stamm
- Harald Geiger
- Haroldo S Ferreira
- Harshpal S Sachdev
- Harunobu Nakamura
- Hassan Aguenaou
- Hazzaa M Al-Hazzaa
- Heba M Fouad
- Hedley K Quintana
- Heidi Klakk
- Helen Gonçalves
- Helena Krizan
- Helena Nogueira
- Helle-Mai Loit
- Helmut Schröder
- Heloísa Bettiol
- Henrike Galenkamp
- Henry Völzke
- Herculina S Kruger
- Herman Borghs
- Herman Schargrodsky
- Hermann Brenner
- Hermann Pohlabeln
- Hermine T Mopa
- Hélène Delisle
- Himanshu K Chaturvedi
- Hoang Van Minh
- Holger Theobald
- Hon-Yen Wu
- Hongsheng Bi
- Honor Bixby
- Hossein Poustchi
- Hsien-Ho Lin
- Huashuai Chen
- Huda M Al Hourani
- Hui Cai
- Huijun Wang
- Hung-Kwan So
- Husam F Alomirah
- Hyeon Chang Kim
- Hynek Pikhart
- Ian R Hambleton
- Ian Rouse
- Ida Maria Schmidt
- Idowu O Senbanjo
- Idris Guessous
- Igor Spiroski
- Ildar Fakhradiyev
- Ilona Nenko
- Ilpo Tapani Huhtaniemi
- Ilse Msl Khouw
- Imelda A Agdeppa
- Imperia Brajkovich
- Imran Ahmed
- Imre Janszky
- Ina S Santos
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- Thamara Hubler Figueiró
- Thein Thein Htay
- Themistoklis Tzotzas
- Theodora Benedek
- Thet Thet Mu
- Thi Tuyet-Hanh Tran
- Thirunavukkarasu Sathish
- Thomas Ferrao
- Thomas M Dantoft
- Thomas Münzel
- Thomas Waldhör
- Thor Aspelund
- Thorkild Ia Sørensen
- Tien Yin Wong
- Tiffany K Gill
- Tiina Laatikainen
- Tiina Lankila
- Tiina Vlasoff
- Tilema Cama
- Till Ittermann
- Timothy Key
- Tina Harmer Lassen
- Tint Swe Latt
- Tobias F Rinke de Wit
- Tom Wilsgaard
- Tomas Vega
- Tomasz Zdrojewski
- Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen
- Toomas Veidebaum
- Torben Jørgensen
- Toshiharu Ninomiya
- Tran Quoc Bao
- Trevor S Ferguson
- Tuija Jääskeläinen
- Tuyen D Le
- Tze Pin Ng
- Ulf Ekelund
- Ulf Risérus
- Ulla Roggenbuck
- Ulrich Keil
- Ulrike Gehring
- Unjali P Gujral
- Urho M Kujala
- Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer
- Uruwan Yamborisut
- Vaitheeswaran Kulothungan
- Valentina Peterkova
- Valéria Regecová
- Valérie Deschamps
- Valirie N Agbor
- Valter Barbosa Filho
- Vanessa Rouzier
- Vanina Bongard
- Vasiliki Efthymiou
- Vassilis Zafiropulos
- Vayia Rarra
- Vedrana Sember
- Veikko Salomaa
- Vera Lanska
- Vera Musil
- Veronica Mocanu
- Vesna Juresa
- Vesselka L Duleva
- Victor M Herrera
- Victor Matsudo
- Victor Pf Lhoste
- Victoria E Soto-Rojas
- Victoria Farrugia Sant'Angelo
- Vijaya Lingam
- Viktoria Anna Kovacs
- Viktoriya Furdela
- Vilma E Irazola
- Vilma Kriaucioniene
- Vilmundur Gudnason
- Vilnis Dzerve
- Vinay B Nangia
- Vincent Jr DeGennaro
- Vincenzo Capuano
- Vincenzo Solfrizzi
- Violeta Iotova
- Virginija Dulskiene
- Virgílio V Ramires
- Visnja Djordjic
- Viswanathan Mohan
- Viviana Guajardo
- Viviane C Cardoso
- Vladimir Kutsenko
- Wafaie W Fawzi
- Wan Mohamad Wan Bebakar
- Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud
- Wei Zheng
- Wei-Cheng Lo
- Wei-Yen Lim
- Weili Yan
- Wen-Harn Pan
- Wenbin Wei
- Wendy Van Lippevelde
- Wenhua Zhao
- Wichai Aekplakorn
- Willem A Hanekom
- William A Neal
- William R Tebar
- Wilma M Hopman
- Winsome R Parnell
- Wm Monique Verschuren
- Wojciech Drygas
- Wojciech Rusek
- Wolfgang Ahrens
- Wolfgang Kratzer
- Xenophon Theodoridis
- Xiangjun Wang
- Xiaoguang Yang
- Xiaotian Liu
- Ximena Berrios Carrasola
- Xinyi Gwee
- Xiu-Hua Guo
- Xu Lin
- Xu Ma
- Xueling Sim
- Xun Tang
- Ya Xing Wang
- Yadlapalli S Kusuma
- Yajaira Briceño
- Yang Yang
- Yanhui Dong
- Yanina Zocalo
- Yanitsa V Zhecheva
- Yannis Manios
- Yanping Li
- Yemane Berhane
- Yeunsook Rho
- Yeva Movsesyan
- Yi Song
- Yi Zeng
- Yih Chung Tham
- Yiling J Cheng
- Yin Guo
- Ying-Wei Wang
- Yingfeng Zheng
- Yn-Tz Sung
- Yong Tao
- Yonghua Hu
- Yosef Farzi
- Yoto Yotov
- Youcef Laid
- Young-Ho Khang
- Yousef Saleh Khader
- Yu-Ling Yu
- Yuan He
- Yufang Bi
- Yuki Fujita
- Yulia Balanova
- Yuliya V Solovieva
- Yuna He
- Yunjiang Yu
- Yury P Nikitin
- Yves Kameli
- Yves Martin-Prevel
- Yvonne T van der Schouw
- Zahra Mohammadi
- Zbigniew Gaciong
- Zbigniew Kulaga
- Zengchang Pang
- Zhamilya Battakova
- Zhamyila Usupova
- Zhanna Kalmatayeva
- Zhen-Yu Zhang
- Zhengming Chen
- Ziad A Abdeen
- Zivka Dika
- Zlatko Fras
- Zulfiqar A Bhutta
- Zulfiya Abdurrahmonova
- Zumin Shi
- Łukasz Kryst
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/03/2024
- Field of study
Background Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We
estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from
1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories.
Methods We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million participants that measured height and
weight in representative samples of the general population. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate
trends in the prevalence of different BMI categories, separately for adults (age ≥20 years) and school-aged children
and adolescents (age 5–19 years), from 1990 to 2022 for 200 countries and territories. For adults, we report the
individual and combined prevalence of underweight (BMI <18·5 kg/m2) and obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m2). For schoolaged children and adolescents, we report thinness (BMI <2 SD below the median of the WHO growth reference)
and obesity (BMI >2 SD above the median).
Findings From 1990 to 2022, the combined prevalence of underweight and obesity in adults decreased in
11 countries (6%) for women and 17 (9%) for men with a posterior probability of at least 0·80 that the observed
changes were true decreases. The combined prevalence increased in 162 countries (81%) for women and
140 countries (70%) for men with a posterior probability of at least 0·80. In 2022, the combined prevalence of
underweight and obesity was highest in island nations in the Caribbean and Polynesia and Micronesia, and
countries in the Middle East and north Africa. Obesity prevalence was higher than underweight with posterior
probability of at least 0·80 in 177 countries (89%) for women and 145 (73%) for men in 2022, whereas the converse
was true in 16 countries (8%) for women, and 39 (20%) for men. From 1990 to 2022, the combined prevalence of
thinness and obesity decreased among girls in five countries (3%) and among boys in 15 countries (8%) with a
posterior probability of at least 0·80, and increased among girls in 140 countries (70%) and boys in 137 countries (69%)
with a posterior probability of at least 0·80. The countries with highest combined prevalence of thinness and
obesity in school-aged children and adolescents in 2022 were in Polynesia and Micronesia and the Caribbean for
both sexes, and Chile and Qatar for boys. Combined prevalence was also high in some countries in south Asia, such
as India and Pakistan, where thinness remained prevalent despite having declined. In 2022, obesity in school-aged
children and adolescents was more prevalent than thinness with a posterior probability of at least 0·80 among girls
in 133 countries (67%) and boys in 125 countries (63%), whereas the converse was true in 35 countries (18%) and
42 countries (21%), respectively. In almost all countries for both adults and school-aged children and adolescents,
the increases in double burden were driven by increases in obesity, and decreases in double burden by declining
underweight or thinness.
Interpretation The combined burden of underweight and obesity has increased in most countries, driven by an
increase in obesity, while underweight and thinness remain prevalent in south Asia and parts of Africa. A healthy
nutrition transition that enhances access to nutritious foods is needed to address the remaining burden of
underweight while curbing and reversing the increase in obesit
Global variation in diabetes diagnosis and prevalence based on fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c
- Author
- Abbas Rezaianzadeh
- Abdonas Tamosiunas
- Abdul Basit
- Abdullah Alkandari
- Abdullatif Husseini
- Adolfo Rubinstein
- Afshin Ostovar
- Agustinus Soemantri
- Ahmad A Zainuddin
- Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff
- Ahmed A Madar
- Aida Pilav
- Aïcha Soumaré
- Akaninyene Otu
- Akihiro Yoshihara
- Akram Pourshams
- Alain Morejon
- Albertino Damasceno
- Alberto Barceló
- Aleksander Giwercman
- Aleksandra Gomula
- Aleksandra Piwonska
- Alessandro Gialluisi
- Alexandre C Pereira
- Alfonso Sousa-Poza
- Ali Ahmadi
- Ali Akbar Shayesteh
- Ali Esmaeili
- Ali Ghanbari
- Ali Reza Safarpour
- Alibek Mereke
- Alice Bonilla-Vargas
- Aline P Batista
- Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam
- Alireza Khosravi
- Alireza Moslem
- Alireza Sadjadi
- Alisha N Wade
- Almaz Sharman
- Altan Onat
- Amalia De Curtis
- Amanda G Thrift
- Amaneh Shayanrad
- Ambady Ramachandran
- Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
- Amirabbas Momenan
- Ana B Crujeiras
- Ana Jelaković
- Ana Maria B Menezes
- Ana Paula C Cândido
- Anar Dushpanova
- Anders Grøntved
- Andre P Kengne
- Andrea Gazzinelli
- Andrea R V R Horimoto
- Andrea Y Rodríguez
- Andreia N Pizarro
- Andrew Kingston
- Andrew Wong
- Andrzej Więcek
- Angel R Gonzalez
- Anil Poudyal
- Anjani Kumar Jha
- Anna Bugge
- Anna G Iannone
- Annamari Lundqvist
- Anne Taylor
- Anneke Blokstra
- Annika Rosengren
- Anselmo J Mc Donald Posso
- Anthony Kafatos
- Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz
- Antonio Cabrera de León
- Antonis Zampelas
- Antonisamy Belavendra
- Anu Mishra
- Anup Ghimire
- Anwar M Batieha
- Archie W Rayner
- Areti Triantafyllou
- Ari Voutilainen
- Aristides M Machado-Rodrigues
- Arsalan Khaledifar
- Aryeh D Stein
- Asher Fawwad
- Augustin F Beybey
- Augustine N Odili
- Aung Soe Htet
- Avula Laxmaiah
- Axel C Carlsson
- Aya Mostafa
- Aye Aye Sein
- Azaliia M Tuliakova
- Azim Nejatizadeh
- Badreya Al-Lahou
- Bagher Larijani
- Bahareh Kheiri
- Bahman Cheraghian
- Bakary Jallow
- Balkish M Naidu
- Batyrbek Assembekov
- Beatriz D Schaan
- Behrooz Hamzeh
- Bekbolat Zholdin
- Ben Schöttker
- Benoit Salanave
- Bernard Maire
- Bernardo L Horta
- Bert-Jan van den Born
- Bharathi Viswanathan
- Bihungum Bista
- Bill Stavreski
- Bin Zhou
- Bogdan Wojtyniak
- Bojan Jelaković
- Calvin Ke
- Carl Lachat
- Carlo Maria Barbagallo
- Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas
- Carolina B Tarqui-Mamani
- Caroline H Fall
- Carsten O Schmidt
- Catherine Kyobutungi
- Catterina Ferreccio
- Cecilia Björkelund
- Cézane P Reuter
- Charles Agyemang
- Charles K Mondo
- Charlotte B Ottendahl
- Charmaine A Duante
- Chiara Donfrancesco
- Chinwuba Ijoma
- Chongjian Wang
- Chris Cowell
- Chris J Paciorek
- Christa Scheidt-Nave
- Christin Heidemann
- Christina Howitt
- Christophe Tzourio
- Chung T Nguyen
- Cihangir Erem
- Claudia Hormiga
- Cláudia S Minderico
- Clicerio González-Villalpando
- Clive Osmond
- Cyrus Cooper
- Daan Kromhout
- Dalia Luksiene
- Damian K Francis
- Daniel A Rangel Reina
- Daniel Fernández-Bergés
- Daniel Lemogoum
- David A Gonzalez-Chica
- David Flood
- David Goltzman
- Davide Noto
- Davood Khalili
- Deena Al Asfoor
- Deepak N Amarapurkar
- Demetre Labadarios
- Denise Eldemire-Shearer
- Dénes Molnár
- Diana A Santos
- Diane T Meto
- Dianna J Magliano
- Diego Augusto Santos Silva
- Diego Vanuzzo
- Dirk Vanderschueren
- Dolores S Andrade
- Dominique Hange
- Dušan Grafnetter
- Duygu Islek
- Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini
- Ebrahim Eftekhar
- Ebrahim Ghaderi
- Edith J M Feskens
- Eduardo Capuano
- Edward F Fottrell
- Edward Janus
- Edward W Gregg
- Eero O Kajantie
- Elaine Dennison
- Eldridge Ferrer
- Eleonora d'Orsi
- Elisabeth M van Zutphen
- Elisabetta L Romeo
- Ellina M Iakupova
- Ellis Owusu-Dabo
- Ellisiv B Mathiesen
- Elnaz Faramarzi
- Elysée Claude Bika Lele
- Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk
- Eman Aly
- Emanuel Zitt
- Emily B Wong
- Emmanuel Cohen
- Emmanuella Magriplis
- Enguerran Macia
- Enzo Manzato
- Erfan Ghasemi
- Eric Monterrubio-Flores
- Erik J Timmermans
- Eruke E Egbagbe
- Espen Bjertness
- Esther Lopez-Garcia
- Eugène Sobngwi
- Eunice Ugel
- Evangelia Tzala
- Fabián Méndez
- Fadi J Charchar
- Fadia AlBuhairan
- Farahnaz Joukar
- Farbod Alinezhad
- Farhad Moradpour
- Farhad Pourfarzi
- Farhad Zamani
- Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei
- Farid Najafi
- Farshad Farzadfar
- Fatemeh Malekzadeh
- Felipe F Casanueva
- Felipe V Cureau
- Felix K Assah
- Fereidoun Azizi
- Fernando Rigo
- Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
- Flavio Nervi
- Flora A M Ukoli
- Flora Bacopoulou
- Francesco Gianfagna
- Francesco Panza
- Francisco J Felix-Redondo
- François F Kaze
- Frank Buntinx
- Frank Claessens
- Freda Pitakaka
- Frederic Gottrand
- Frederick C Wu
- G K Mini
- Gabriel M Leung
- Gabriele Nagel
- Garry Jennings
- Garry R Brian
- Georg Lappas
- George L L Machado-Coelho
- Giovanni de Gaetano
- Giuseppina Imperatore
- Gladys E Maestre
- Glen Gironella
- Godsent C Isiguzo
- Gonzalo Valdivia
- Goodarz Danaei
- Gowri Mahasampath
- Graziella D'Arrigo
- Grazyna Jasienska
- Gretchen A Stevens
- Guanghui Dong
- Guillermo Frontera
- Gul Ergor
- Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez
- Günay Can
- Gyulli M Kazakbaeva
- Habiba Ben Romdhane
- Haiquan Xu
- Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri
- Halima Al-Hinai
- Hamid Hakimi
- Hamideh Sabbaghi
- Hana Shimizu-Furusawa
- Hanan F Abdul Rahim
- Hanna K Tolonen
- Hanno Ulmer
- Hannu M T Uusitalo
- Hans Concin
- Haroldo S Ferreira
- Harshpal S Sachdev
- Hashem Y Jaddou
- Heba M Fouad
- Hedley K Quintana
- Heidi Klakk
- Helen Gonçalves
- Heloísa Bettiol
- Herman Borghs
- Hermann Brenner
- Hiep Hoang Phan
- Hoang Van Minh
- Holger Theobald
- Hossein Poustchi
- Hsien-Ho Lin
- Huashuai Chen
- Husam F Alomirah
- Hyeon Chang Kim
- Hynek Pikhart
- Ian R Hambleton
- Ildar Fakhradiyev
- Ilona Nenko
- Ilpo Tapani Huhtaniemi
- Imelda A Agdeppa
- Imperia Brajkovich
- Indah S Widyahening
- Indrapal I Meshram
- Inge Huybrechts
- Iraj Mohebbi
- Iraj Nabipour
- Irene G M van Valkengoed
- Irfan Nuhoğlu
- Ivan Pećin
- J Jaime Miranda
- Jaakko Mursu
- Jacek Jóźwiak
- Jacqueline Ramke
- Jakub Stokwiszewski
- Jalila El Ati
- James E Bennett
- Jan A Staessen
- Jana Klanova
- Jana Námešná
- Jane D P Renner
- Janne S Tolstrup
- Jardena J Puder
- Jari J Jokelainen
- Javad Aghazadeh-Attari
- Javad Harooni
- Jawad A Al-Lawati
- Jean Claude N Mbanya
- Jean Dallongeville
- Jelena Kos
- Jeremy M Jacobs
- Jerzy Chudek
- Jesus D Melgarejo
- Jesus Vioque
- Jie Hao
- Joany Mariño
- João M Pedro
- Jochanan Stessman
- Johan G Eriksson
- Johan Sundström
- Johan Van der Heyden
- Johann Willeit
- Johanna A Otero
- John Tuitele
- Jolanta Slowikowska-Hilczer
- Jonathan E Shaw
- Jorge Motta
- Jose G Boggia
- Jose Sánchez-Abanto
- Josep Redon
- José Eugenio Lozano
- José María Huerta
- José R Banegas
- Josipa Josipović
- Jost B Jonas
- Jostein Steene-Johannessen
- Jouko L Saramies
- Juan Francisco Miquel
- Juan J Cruz
- Juan P González-Rivas
- Judith Simons
- Juha Auvinen
- Jukka T Salonen
- Julie Taylor
- Julio Zuñiga Cisneros
- Jun Hata
- Jussi Kauhanen
- Jürgen König
- Jyrki K Virtanen
- K M Venkat Narayan
- K R Thankappan
- Kai-Uwe Saum
- Kairat Davletov
- Kamarul Imran Musa
- Kamel Ajlouni
- Karen Morgan
- Karen Sparrenberger
- Karen Webster-Kerr
- Karien Stronks
- Karl-Heinz Herzig
- Karl-Heinz Jöckel
- Kate E Sheffer
- Katia V Bloch
- Kazem Mohammad
- Kazi M Jamil
- Kelias P Msyamboza
- Kenneth James
- Khairil Si-Ramlee
- Khem B Karki
- Kirsten Mehlig
- Kishwar Azad
- Ko Ko Zaw
- Kodavanti Mallikharjuna Rao
- Krishna K Aryal
- Kurt Widhalm
- Kyungwon Oh
- Lachmie Lall
- Larissa Pruner Marques
- Lars Bo Andersen
- Lars Lind
- Laura A Rodríguez-Villamizar
- Laura Censi
- Laura Gutierrez
- Laura Torres-Collado
- Lauren Lissner
- Leanne M Riley
- Leila Houti
- Lekhraj Rampal
- Lena Barrera
- Lenie van Rossem
- Leo D Westbury
- Leon A Simons
- Lèlita C Santos
- Li Yan
- Liam Smeeth
- Liang Xu
- Licia Iacoviello
- Lizzy M Brewster
- Louise A Baur
- Louise Eriksen
- Louise Robinson
- Lucie Viet
- Luigi Palmieri
- Luis A Moreno
- Luis B Sardinha
- Luis P Mascarenhas
- Luis Revilla
- Luisa M Macieira
- Lynell V Maniego
- M Fernanda Lima-Costa
- Maciej Banach
- Maciej Tomaszewski
- Magda Gasull
- Mahboubeh Parsaeian
- Mahmood Moosazadeh
- Maja Baretić
- Majid Ezzati
- Malgorzata Mossakowska
- Manuel Ramirez-Zea
- Marcela Gonzalez-Gross
- Marcia Makdisse
- Marcia Scazufca
- Marcin Rutkowski
- Marcus Dörr
- Margus Punab
- Maria Dorobantu
- Maria Forsner
- Maria L Muiesan
- Maria Paula Santos
- Marialaura Bonaccio
- Mariana Sbaraini
- Marianna Noale
- Mariela Paoli
- Marika Ferrari
- Mario V Capanzana
- Marius B Bjertness
- María Del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez
- María-Dolores Chirlaque
- María-Elena González-Villalpando
- Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin
- Mark Woodward
- Markku Peltonen
- Marshall K Tulloch-Reid
- Martijn Huisman
- Martin Bobak
- Martino Laurenzi
- Marvin Cervantes-Loaiza
- Mary Simon
- Maryam A Aldwairji
- Maryam Keramati
- Maryam Sharafkhah
- Marzieh Katibeh
- Masanori Iwasaki
- Masimango Imani Mannix
- Masoud Masinaei
- Massimo Cirillo
- Massimo Salvetti
- Mathilde Kersting
- Mauer Gonçalves
- Maung Maung Than Htike
- Mária Avdičová
- Meda E Pavkov
- Meghnath Dhimal
- Melanie J Cowan
- Michael Knoflach
- Michael Sjöström
- Michael Y Ni
- Michala Lustigová
- Michel Jadoul
- Michelle Holdsworth
- Miguel Brito
- Mikhail Benet
- Mildrey Mosquera
- Milton F Suarez-Ortegón
- Miquel Porta
- Modou Cheyassin Phall
- Moein Yoosefi
- Mohamed Bamoshmoosh
- Mohamed M Ali
- Mohammad El-Khateeb
- Mohammad Esmaeel Motlagh
- Mohammad Hossein Somi
- Mohammad Hossien Saghi
- Mohammad Reza Fattahi
- Mohammad Reza Mirjalili
- Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
- Mohammad-Mahdi Rashidi
- Mohammad-Reza Malekpour
- Mohammed Rasoul Tarawneh
- Mohan Deepa
- Mohannad Al Nsour
- Mohd Azahadi Omar
- Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari
- Mohsen Azimi-Nezhad
- Mojtaba Farjam
- Monira Alarouj
- Moslem Sedaghattalab
- Mostafa K Mohamed
- Mostafa Qorbani
- Motahareh Kheradmand
- Moyses Szklo
- Muel Telo M C Muyer
- Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff
- Mukharram M Bikbov
- Mukhtar Kulimbet
- Murat Topbas
- Nada Zoghlami
- Nader Saki
- Naděžda Čapková
- Nagalla Balakrishna
- Namuna Shrestha
- Nareemarn Neelapaichit
- Narges Ebrahimi
- Naser Ahmadi
- Nastaran Ahmadi
- Natasja M Van Schoor
- Nawal M Al Qaoud
- Negar Rezaei
- Nico Dragano
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- Niels Wedderkopp
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- Nils Lehmann
- Nimmathota Arlappa
- Ningli Wang
- Nish Chaturvedi
- Niveen M Abu-Rmeileh
- Nizal Sarrafzadegan
- Noor Ani Ahmad
- Nor Azwany Yaacob
- Norazizah Ibrahim Wong
- Norlaila Mustafa
- Noushin Mohammadifard
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- Nowell H Phelps
- Nuno Lunet
- Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea
- Obinna Onodugo
- Ofem Enang
- Olfa Saidi
- Olli Raitakari
- Oscar A Noboa
- Paibul Suriyawongpaisal
- Parinya Chamnan
- Pascal Bovet
- Patrick Kolsteren
- Paul Korrovits
- Paul Zimmet
- Paula Margozzini
- Pavel Piler
- Pawel Kurjata
- Pedro J Ortiz
- Pedro Ordunez
- Pedro Plans-Rubió
- Peng Nie
- Peter Bjerregaard
- Peter H Whincup
- Peter Lund Kristensen
- Peter Rohloff
- Peter Stehle
- Peter Ueda
- Peter Willeit
- Petra Rust
- Phalakorn Suebsamran
- Pierre Traissac
- Pietro A Modesti
- Piotr Bandosz
- Pradeep Joshi
- Priscilla Duboz
- Przemysław Slusarczyk
- Qian Wang
- Quang Ngoc La
- Quang Ngoc Nguyen
- Queenie Chan
- Rachakulla Hari Kumar
- Rachel A Heap
- Rafael Dos Santos Henrique
- Rafael N Pichardo
- Rafel Ramos
- Rahman Shiri
- Raija Korpelainen
- Raimund Erbel
- Raimund Pechlaner
- Rainford J Wilks
- Rajeev Gupta
- Rajendra Pradeepa
- Rajiv T Erasmus
- Ramfis E Nieto-Martínez
- Ramin Heshmat
- Ramiro Guerrero
- Ramon O Jimenez
- Ranjit Mohan Anjana
- Reecha Sofat
- Reina G Roa
- Renata Cifkova
- René Charles Sylva
- Reynaldo Martorell
- Reza Homayounfar
- Reza Malekzadeh
- Reza Mohammadpourhodki
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- Robert J Adams
- Roberta B Caixeta
- Roberto Elosua
- Rocco Capuano
- Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco
- Roger A Montenegro Mendoza
- Roger G Evans
- Ronel Sewpaul
- Roosmarijn Verstraeten
- Rosa Haghshenas
- Rosie K Singleton
- Roya Kelishadi
- Rui Ornelas
- Rui Providencia
- Ruzena Kubinova
- Ryutaro Ohtsuka
- S Goya Wannamethee
- Sabina Zambon
- Sabine Schipf
- Sadaf G Sepanlou
- Saeed Dastgiri
- Saeid Safiri
- Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam
- Sai Yin Ho
- Salar Rahimikazerooni
- Salim Berkinbayev
- Salvador Villalpando
- Sandrine Fosse
- Sanja Šalaj
- Sanjay Rampal
- Sanjib K Sharma
- Santosh K Bhargava
- Sara Schramm
- Sarah Cuschieri
- Sarah P Garnett
- Sare Safi
- Sareh Eghtesad
- Sari Hantunen
- Sauli Herrala
- Senthil K Vasan
- Seppo Koskinen
- Sergio Viana Peixoto
- Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri
- Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran
- Seyed-Ali Mostafavi
- Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari
- Shahla AlDhukair
- Shalkar Adambekov
- Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam
- Shelly R McFarlane
- Shirin Djalalinia
- Sigmund A Anderssen
- Silvia Plata
- Simona Bo
- Simona Costanzo
- Simona Giampaoli
- Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi
- Slawomir Koziel
- Snehalatha Chamukuttan
- Sofia Malyutina
- Soheir H Ahmed
- Sok King Ong
- Solie Puhakka
- Son Thai Pham
- Songhomitra Panda-Jonas
- Sophia J Kiechl
- Sounnia Mediene Benchekor
- Stefaan De Henauw
- Stefaan Demarest
- Stefan Kiechl
- Stefan Savin
- Stefan Söderberg
- Stefania Maggi
- Stephen T McGarvey
- Stephen Vander Hoorn
- Sudhir Kowlessur
- Susi Kriemler
- Suyeon Park
- Suzanne N Morin
- Sylvain Sebert
- Tahir Aris
- Tajana Zeljkovic Vrkic
- Takafumi Ishida
- Take Naseri
- Takuro Furusawa
- Tamara R Santos
- Tandi E Matsha
- Tania Lopez
- Tania Tello
- Terence W O'Neill
- Teresa Shamah-Levy
- Terho Lehtimäki
- Thaliane Mayara Pessôa Dos Prazeres
- Thein Thein Htay
- Thet Thet Mu
- Tiffany K Gill
- Tiina Laatikainen
- Tiina Lankila
- Till Ittermann
- Tint Swe Latt
- Tom Wilsgaard
- Tomas Vega
- Tomasz Grodzicki
- Tomasz Zdrojewski
- Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen
- Toshiharu Ninomiya
- Tran Quoc Bao
- Trevor S Ferguson
- Tuija Jääskeläinen
- Tze Pin Ng
- Ulla Roggenbuck
- Ulrike Gehring
- Unjali P Gujral
- Urho M Kujala
- Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer
- Valérie Deschamps
- Vasiliki Efthymiou
- Vera Lanska
- Victor P F Lhoste
- Vilma E Irazola
- Vinay B Nangia
- Vincent DeGennaro Jr
- Vincenzo Capuano
- Vincenzo Solfrizzi
- Viswanathan Mohan
- Viviane C Cardoso
- Wan Mohamad Wan Bebakar
- Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud
- Weili Yan
- Wen-Harn Pan
- Wenbin Wei
- Wichai Aekplakorn
- Willem A Hanekom
- Wilma M Hopman
- Wojciech Drygas
- Xenophon Theodoridis
- Xiaotian Liu
- Ximena Berrios Carrasola
- Xinyi Gwee
- Ya Xing Wang
- Yajaira Briceño
- Yannis Manios
- Yanping Li
- Yi Zeng
- Ying-Wei Wang
- Yong Du
- Yosef Farzi
- Youcef Laid
- Young-Ho Khang
- Yousef Saleh Khader
- Yu-Ling Yu
- Yuan Lu
- Yunjiang Yu
- Zahra Mohammadi
- Zbigniew Gaciong
- Zhanna Kalmatayeva
- Zhen-Yu Zhang
- Zivka Dika
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/11/2023
- Field of study
Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose diabetes, but these measurements can identify different people as having diabetes. We used data from 117 population-based studies and quantified, in different world regions, the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes, and whether those who were previously undiagnosed and detected as having diabetes in survey screening, had elevated FPG, HbA1c or both. We developed prediction equations for estimating the probability that a person without previously diagnosed diabetes, and at a specific level of FPG, had elevated HbA1c, and vice versa. The age-standardized proportion of diabetes that was previously undiagnosed and detected in survey screening ranged from 30% in the high-income western region to 66% in south Asia. Among those with screen-detected diabetes with either test, the age-standardized proportion who had elevated levels of both FPG and HbA1c was 29-39% across regions; the remainder had discordant elevation of FPG or HbA1c. In most low- and middle-income regions, isolated elevated HbA1c was more common than isolated elevated FPG. In these regions, the use of FPG alone may delay diabetes diagnosis and underestimate diabetes prevalence. Our prediction equations help allocate finite resources for measuring HbA1c to reduce the global shortfall in diabetes diagnosis and surveillance
Nitric oxide in fungi: is there NO light at the end of the tunnel?
- Author
- AB McQuarters
- AC Gorren
- AM Gardner
- Ana T. Marcos
- AT Marcos
- B Lopez-Garcia
- B Magasanik
- B Philippe
- BD Ullmann
- BS Hromatka
- D Prochazkova
- DA Golombek
- David Cánovas
- F Hillmann
- GA Marzluf
- H Berger
- H Ninnemann
- H Yamasaki
- H Yamasaki
- H Zhang
- HN Arst Jr
- J Maier
- J Rodriguez-Romero
- J Strauss
- JE Stajich
- JL Turrion-Gomez
- JL Turrion-Gomez
- JL Zweier
- Jose F. Marcos
- Joseph Strauss
- K Lapp
- K Takasaki
- L Carmona
- L Liu
- LA Mur
- M Arasimowicz-Jelonek
- M Delledonne
- M Jesus-Berrios de
- M Kobayashi
- M Samalova
- M Simontacchi
- MX Caddick
- N Takaya
- N-K Song
- O Lamotte
- P Manzanares
- P Rockel
- P Van Baarlen
- RB Todd
- S Asai
- S Asai
- S Baidya
- S Rasul
- S Zhou
- S Zhou
- T Schinko
- T Schinko
- WK Alderton
- X Gong
- Y Zhang
- Y Zheng
- Z Zhang
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022 : a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults
- Author
- Aarestrup Julie
- Abarca-Gómez Leandra
- Abbasi-Kangevari Mohsen
- Abdeen Ziad A.
- Abdrakhmanova Shynar
- Abdurrahmonova Zulfiya
- Abu-Rmeileh Niveen M.
- Acosta-Cazares Benjamin
- Adam Ishag
- Adamczyk Marzena
- Adams Robert J.
- AduAfarwuah Seth
- Aekplakorn Wichai
- Afsana Kaosar
- Afzal Shoaib
- Agbor Valirie N.
- Agdeppa Imelda A.
- Aghazadeh-Attari Javad
- Aguenaou Hassan
- Aguilar-Salinas Carlos A.
- Agyemang Charles
- Ahmad Mohamad Hasnan
- Ahmad Noor Ani
- Ahmadi Ali
- Ahmadi Naser
- Ahmadi Nastaran
- Ahmed Imran
- Ahmed Soheir H.
- Ahrens Wolfgang
- Aitmurzaeva Gulmira
- Ajlouni Kamel
- Al Hourani Huda M.
- Al Qaoud Nawal M.
- Al-Asfoor Deena
- Al-Hazzaa Hazzaa M.
- Al-Hinai Halima
- Al-Lahou Badreya
- Al-Lawati Jawad A.
- Al-Raddadi Rajaa
- Alarouj Monira
- AlBuhairan Fadia
- AlDhukair Shahla
- Aldwairji Maryam A.
- Alexius Sylvia
- Ali Mohamed M.
- Alieva Anna V.
- Alkandari Abdullah
- Alkerwi Ala'a
- Alkhatib Buthaina M.
- Allin Kristine
- Alomary Shaker A.
- Alomirah Husam F.
- Alshangiti Arwa M.
- Alvarez-Pedrerol Mar
- Aly Eman
- Amarapurkar Deepak N.
- Amoah John
- Amougou Norbert
- Amouyel Philippe
- Andersen Lars Bo
- Anderssen Sigmund A.
- Androutsos Odysseas
- Anjana Ranjit Mohan
- Ansari-Moghaddam Alireza
- Anufrieva Elena
- Aounallah-Skhiri Hajer
- Araújo Joana
- Ariansen Inger
- Aris Tahir
- Arku Raphael E.
- Arlappa Nimmathota
- Aryal Krishna K.
- Aspelund Thor
- Assah Felix K.
- Assefa Nega
- Assembekov Batyrbek
- Assunção Maria Cecília F.
- Aung May Soe
- Auvinen Juha
- Avdičová Mária
- Avi Shina
- Azad Kishwar
- Azevedo Ana
- Azimi-Nezhad Mohsen
- Azizi Fereidoun
- Babu Bontha V.
- Bacopoulou Flora
- Baharudin Azli
- Bahijri Suhad
- Bajramovic Izet
- Bakacs Marta
- Baker Jennifer L.
- Balakrishna Nagalla
- Balanova Yulia
- Bamoshmoosh Mohamed
- Banach Maciej
- Banegas José R.
- Baran Joanna
- Baran Rafał
- Barbagallo Carlo M.
- Barbosa Filho Valter
- Barceló Alberto
- Baretić Maja
- Barkat Amina
- Barnoya Joaquin
- Barradas-Pires Ana
- Barrera Lena
- Barreto Marta
- Barros Aluisio JD.
- Bartosiewicz Anna
- Basit Abdul
- Bastos Joao Luiz
- Bata Iqbal
- Batieha Anwar M.
- Batista Aline P.
- Batista Rosangela L.
- Battakova Zhamilya
- Baur Louise A.
- Bayauli Pascal M.
- Beaglehole Robert
- Bel-Serrat Silvia
- Belavendra Antonisamy
- Benedek Theodora
- Benedics Judith
- Benet Mikhail
- Benitez Rolandi Gilda Estela
- Bennett James E.
- Bentham James
- Benzeval Michaela
- Bere Elling
- Berger Nicolas
- Bergh Ingunn Holden
- Berhane Yemane
- Berkinbayev Salim
- Bernabe-Ortiz Antonio
- Bernotiene Gailute
- Berrios Carrasola Ximena
- Bettiol Heloísa
- Beutel Manfred E.
- Beybey Augustin F.
- Bezerra Jorge
- Bhagyalaxmi Aroor
- Bharadwaj Sumit
- Bhargava Santosh K.
- Bhutta Zulfiqar A.
- Bi Hongsheng
- Bi Yufang
- Bia Daniel
- Biasch Katia
- Bika Lele Elysée Claude
- Bikbov Mukharram M.
- Bista Bihungum
- Bixby Honor
- Bjelica Dusko J.
- Bjerregaard Anne A.
- Bjerregaard Peter
- Bjertness Espen
- Bjertness Marius B.
- Björkelund Cecilia
- Bloch Katia V.
- Blokstra Anneke
- Blychfeld Magnazu Moran
- Bo Simona
- Bobak Martin
- Boddy Lynne M.
- Boehm Bernhard O.
- Boer Jolanda MA.
- Boggia Jose G.
- Bogova Elena
- Boissonnet Carlos P.
- Bojesen Stig E.
- Bonaccio Marialaura
- Bongard Vanina
- Bonilla-Vargas Alice
- Bopp Matthias
- Borghs Herman
- Botomba Steve
- Bourne Rupert RA.
- Bovet Pascal
- Boymatova Khadichamo
- Braeckevelt Lien
- Braeckman Lutgart
- Bragt Marjolijn CE.
- Braithwaite Tasanee
- Brajkovich Imperia
- Branca Francesco
- Breckenkamp Juergen
- Breda João
- Brenner Hermann
- Brewster Lizzy M.
- Brian Garry R.
- Briceño Yajaira
- Brinduse Lacramioara
- Bringolf-Isler Bettina
- Brito Miguel
- Brophy Sinead
- Brug Johannes
- Bruno Graziella
- Bugge Anna
- Buoncristiano Marta
- Burazeri Genc
- Burns Con
- Bæksgaard Jørgensen Maja
- Cabrera de León Antonio
- Cacciottolo Joseph M.
- Cai Hui
- Caixeta Roberta B.
- Cama Tilema
- Cameron Christine
- Camolas José
- Can Günay
- Capanzana Mario V.
- Capuano Eduardo
- Capuano Rocco
- Capuano Vincenzo
- Cardol Marloes
- Cardoso Viviane C.
- Carlsson Axel C.
- Carmuega Esteban
- Carrillo-Larco Rodrigo M.
- Carvalho Joana
- Casajús José A.
- Casanueva Felipe F.
- Casas Maribel
- Cañete Felicia
- Celikcan Ertugrul
- Censi Laura
- Cervantes-Loaiza Marvin
- Cesar Juraci A.
- Chamnan Parinya
- Chamukuttan Snehalatha
- Chan Angelique
- Chan Queenie
- Charchar Fadi J.
- Charles Marie-Aline
- Chaturvedi Himanshu K.
- Chaturvedi Nish
- Che Abdul Rahim Norsyamlina
- Chee Miao Li
- Chen Chien-Jen
- Chen Fangfang
- Chen Huashuai
- Chen Long-Sheng
- Chen Shuohua
- Chen Zhengming
- Cheng Ching-Yu
- Cheng Yiling J.
- Cheraghian Bahman
- Chetrit Angela
- Chikova-Iscener Ekaterina
- Chinapaw Mai JM.
- Chinnock Anne
- Chiolero Arnaud
- Chiou Shu-Ti
- Chirita-Emandi Adela
- Chirlaque María-Dolores
- Cho Belong
- Christensen Kaare
- Christofaro Diego G.
- Chudek Jerzy
- Cifkova Renata
- Cilia Michelle
- Cinteza Eliza
- Cirillo Massimo
- Claessens Frank
- Clare Philip
- Clarke Janine
- Clays Els
- Cohen Emmanuel
- Cojocaru Cosmin R.
- Colorado-Yohar Sandra
- Compañ-Gabucio Laura-María
- Concin Hans
- Confortin Susana C.
- Cooper Cyrus
- Coppinger Tara C.
- Corpeleijn Eva
- Cortés Lilia Yadira
- Costanzo Simona
- Cottel Dominique
- Cowan Melanie J.
- Cowell Chris
- Craig Cora L.
- Crampin Amelia C.
- Cross Amanda J.
- Crujeiras Ana B.
- Cruz Juan J.
- Csilla Semánová
- Csányi Tamás
- Cucu Alexandra M.
- Cui Liufu
- Cureau Felipe V.
- Cuschieri Sarah
- Czenczek-Lewandowska Ewelina
- Cândido Ana Paula c.
- D'Arrigo Graziella
- d'Orsi Eleonora
- da Silva Alanna G.
- Dacica Liliana
- Dahm Christina C.
- Dallongeville Jean
- Damasceno Albertino
- Damsgaard Camilla T.
- Danaei Goodarz
- Dankner Rachel
- Dantoft Thomas M.
- Dasgupta Parasmani
- Dastgiri Saeed
- Dauchet Luc
- Davletov Kairat
- de Assis Guedes de Vasconcelos Francisco
- de Assis Maria Alice Altenburg
- De Backer Guy
- De Backer Guy
- De Bacquer Dirk
- De Bacquer Jaco
- de Bont Jeroen
- De Curtis Amalia
- de Fragas Hinnig Patrícia
- de Gaetano Giovanni
- De Henauw Stefaan
- De Miguel-Etayo Pilar
- De Neve Jan-Walter De
- de Oliveira Paula Duarte
- de Valois Correia Júnior Marco Aurélio
- Di Cesare Mariachiara
- Diaz Alejandro
- Dumith Samuel C.
- Dwyer Terence
- Dyussupova Azhar
- Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk Elzbieta
- Díaz Fernández Pedro
- Eghtesad Sareh
- Eiben Gabriele
- Ekelund Ulf
- El Ammari Laila
- El-Khateeb Mohammad
- Esmaeili Ali
- Etxezarreta Pilar Amiano
- Evans Alun
- Evans Roger G.
- Ezzati Majid
- Farjam Mojtaba
- Farrugia Sant'Angelo Victoria
- Farzadfar Farshad
- Farzi Yosef
- Fawwad Asher
- Ferrante Daniel
- Galcheva Sonya V.
- Galenkamp Henrike
- Galeone Daniela
- Ganapathy Shubash
- Garba Jamila Abubakar
- Ghaffar Suhaila Abdul
- Gomes Barros Mauro Virgílio
- Gonzalez-Chica David A.
- González-Alvarez Ana D.
- Grafnetter Dušan
- Grammatikopoulou Maria G.
- Graça Antonio Pedro
- Gupta Rajeev
- Gureje Oye
- Ha Seongjun
- Habiba Ben Romdhane
- Hadaegh Farzad
- Hadjigeorgiou Halkjær
- Hashemi-Shahri Seyed Mohammad
- Heap Rachel A.
- Homayounfar Reza
- Hoogendijk Emiel
- Iacoviello Licia
- Iakupova Ellina M.
- Ibarluzea Jesús
- Ikeda Nayu
- Iotova Violeta
- Jackson Rod T.
- Jacobs Jeremy M.
- Jääskeläinen Tuija
- Kaaks Rudolf
- Kaducu Felix O.
- Kadvan Agnes L.
- Kafatos Anthony
- Kengne Andre P.
- Khang Young-Ho
- Krokstad Steinar
- Kromhout Daan
- Kruger Herculina S.
- Kusuma Yadlapalli S.
- La Quang Ngoc
- Laamiri Fatima Zahra
- Laatikainen Tiina
- Labadarios Demetre
- Lachat Carl
- Lackner Karl J.
- Laxmaiah Avula
- Lemogoum Daniel
- Leung Gabriel M.
- Lhoste Victor PF.
- Lin Hsien-Ho
- Liu Jing
- Liu Lijuan
- Lunet Nuno
- Lunogelo Charles
- M'Buyamba-Kabangu Jean-René
- Ma Guansheng
- Ma Jun
- Ma Jun
- Machado-Coelho George LL.
- Machado-Rodrigues Aristides M.
- Macia Enguerran
- Macieira Luisa M.
- Mbanya Jean Claude N
- Miranda J Jaime
- Mishra Anu
- Mostafavi Seyed-Ali
- Mota-Pinto Anabela
- Nabipour Iraj
- Nagel Gabriele
- Najafi Farid
- NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
- Nogueira Helena
- Nyirenda Moffat
- O'Neill Terence W.
- O'Reilly Dermot
- Obreja Galina
- Omar Saeed M.
- Otu Akaninyene
- Paccaud Fred Michel
- Paciorek Christopher J.
- Padez Cristina P.
- Pagkalos Ioannis
- Parsaeian Mahboubeh
- Phelps Nowell H.
- Pradeepa Rajendra
- Prista Antonio
- Providencia Rui
- Qadir Muhammed S.
- Qasrawi Radwan F.
- Rach Stefan
- Radic Ivana
- Radisauskas Ricardas
- Rahim Hanan F Abdul
- Ramachandran Ambady
- Ramadan Otim PC.
- Ramires Virgílio V.
- Ramirez-Zea Manuel
- Rayner Archie W.
- Riley Leanne M.
- Rodriguez-Martinez Andrea
- Rodriguez-Perez María del Cristo
- Rodríguez-Artalejo Fernando
- Rodríguez-Villamizar Laura A.
- Russell Jonsson Kenisha
- Russo Paola
- Saamel Marge
- Saar Crizian G.
- Sabanayagam Charumathi
- Sabbaghi Hamideh
- Sacchini Elena
- Sachdev Harshpal S.
- Sarrafzadegan Nizal
- Sathish Thirunavukkarasu
- Savin Stefan
- Schneider Andrea
- Schnohr Peter
- Shayesteh Ali Akbar
- Shengelia Lela
- Singleton Rosie K.
- Sjöberg Agneta
- Sjöström Michael
- Skoblina Natalia A.
- Somi Mohammad Hossein
- Sorić Maroje
- Stevanović Ranko
- Stevens Gretchen A.
- Stieber Jutta
- Stokwiszewski Jakub
- Stöckl Doris
- Suebsamran Phalakorn
- Sund Malin
- Szponar Lucjan
- Sørgjerd Elin P.
- Tabone Lorraine
- Tai E Shyong
- Takuro Furusawa
- Tambalis Konstantinos D.
- Theodoridis Xenophon
- Thomas Nihal
- Tuomainen Tomi-Pekka
- Turley Maria
- Udoji Nwannedimma
- Ueda Peter
- Ugel Eunice
- Ukoli Flora AM.
- Vaitkeviciute Justina
- Valdivia Gonzalo
- Vale Susana
- Valvi Damaskini
- Wade Alisha N.
- Waldhör Thomas
- Walton Janette
- Wang Limin
- Webster-Kerr Karen
- Yaacob Nor Azwany
- Yamborisut Uruwan
- Zhecheva Yanitsa V
- Zhen Shiqi
- Zheng Wei
- Zheng Yingfeng
- Zholdin Bekbolat
- Zhou Bin
- Zhou Maigeng
- Zhu Dan
- Zimmet Paul
- Zins Marie
- Zitt Emanuel
- Zocalo Yanina
- Zoghlami Nada
- Zuziak Monika
- Zuñiga Cisneros Julio
- Ängquist Lars
- Ågren Åsa
- Čapková Naděžda
- Publication venue
- Elsevier
- Publication date
- 01/01/2024
- Field of study
A list of authors and their affiliations appears online. A supplementary appendix is herewith attached.Background: Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories.
Methods: We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million participants that measured height and weight in representative samples of the general population. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends in the prevalence of different BMI categories, separately for adults (age ≥20 years) and school-aged children and adolescents (age 5–19 years), from 1990 to 2022 for 200 countries and territories. For adults, we report the individual and combined prevalence of underweight (BMI 2 SD above the median).
Findings: From 1990 to 2022, the combined prevalence of underweight and obesity in adults decreased in 11 countries (6%) for women and 17 (9%) for men with a posterior probability of at least 0·80 that the observed changes were true decreases. The combined prevalence increased in 162 countries (81%) for women and 140 countries (70%) for men with a posterior probability of at least 0·80. In 2022, the combined prevalence of underweight and obesity was highest in island nations in the Caribbean and Polynesia and Micronesia, and countries in the Middle East and north Africa. Obesity prevalence was higher than underweight with posterior probability of at least 0·80 in 177 countries (89%) for women and 145 (73%) for men in 2022, whereas the converse was true in 16 countries (8%) for women, and 39 (20%) for men. From 1990 to 2022, the combined prevalence of thinness and obesity decreased among girls in five countries (3%) and among boys in 15 countries (8%) with a posterior probability of at least 0·80, and increased among girls in 140 countries (70%) and boys in 137 countries (69%) with a posterior probability of at least 0·80. The countries with highest combined prevalence of thinness and obesity in school-aged children and adolescents in 2022 were in Polynesia and Micronesia and the Caribbean for both sexes, and Chile and Qatar for boys. Combined prevalence was also high in some countries in south Asia, such as India and Pakistan, where thinness remained prevalent despite having declined. In 2022, obesity in school-aged children and adolescents was more prevalent than thinness with a posterior probability of at least 0·80 among girls in 133 countries (67%) and boys in 125 countries (63%), whereas the converse was true in 35 countries (18%) and 42 countries (21%), respectively. In almost all countries for both adults and school-aged children and adolescents, the increases in double burden were driven by increases in obesity, and decreases in double burden by declining underweight or thinness.
Interpretation: The combined burden of underweight and obesity has increased in most countries, driven by an increase in obesity, while underweight and thinness remain prevalent in south Asia and parts of Africa. A healthy nutrition transition that enhances access to nutritious foods is needed to address the remaining burden of underweight while curbing and reversing the increase in obesity.peer-reviewe
Retrospective evaluation of whole exome and genome mutation calls in 746 cancer samples
- Author
- A Gordon Robertson
- Abdullah Kahraman
- Abel Gonzalez-Perez
- Adam A Margolin
- Adam Abeshouse
- Adam Grundhoff
- Adam J Struck
- Adam J Struck
- Adam J Wright
- Adam Lambert
- Adam P Butler
- Adam P Butler
- Adel El-Naggar
- Adnan M Nagrial
- Adrian Ally
- Adrian Baez-Ortega
- Adrian Thorogood
- Adriana Salcedo
- Adrienne M Flanagan
- Ake Borg
- Akihiro Fujimoto
- Akihiro Suzuki
- Akinyemi I Ojesina
- Alain Viari
- Alan J Robertson
- Alan P Hoyle
- Alan Thompson
- Alasdair Stenhouse
- Alastair M Thompson
- Aldo Scarpa
- Alessandro Pastore
- Alex Buchanan
- Alex Buchanan
- Alexander Claviez
- Alexander J Lazar
- Alexander Martinez-Fundichely
- Alfonso Muñoz
- Alfonso Valencia
- Aliaksei Z Holik
- Alice Meng
- Alicia L Bruzos
- Allison Creason
- Allison P Heath
- Alvin Wei Tian Ng
- Alvis Brazma
- Amaro Taylor-Weiner
- Amber L Johns
- Amie Radenbaugh
- Amit G Deshwar
- Ana Dueso-Barroso
- Ana Mijalkovic Mijalkovic-Lazic
- Ana Milovanovic
- Ana Milovanovic
- Andre Kahles
- Andrea Haake
- Andrea Holbrook
- Andrea L Richardson
- Andrea Mafficini
- Andrea Ruzzenente
- Andreas Behren
- Andreas Rosenwald
- Andreia V Pinho
- Andrew Berchuck
- Andrew D Cherniack
- Andrew J Dunford
- Andrew J Mungall
- Andrew J Spillane
- Andrew Menzies
- Andrew Menzies
- Andrew P Barbour
- Andrew Tutt
- Andrew V Biankin
- Andrey Korshunov
- Andrés Lanzós
- Andy Cafferkey
- Andy G Lynch
- Angela Chou
- Angela N Brooks
- Angela Tam
- Angelica Ochoa
- Angelika N Christ
- Angelo P Dei Tos
- Anieta M Sieuwerts
- Anil K Sood
- Anita Langerød
- Anja Füllgrabe
- Anke K Bergmann
- Ann-Marie Patch
- Anna deFazio
- Anna Ehinger
- Anna Fitzgerald
- Anne Hamilton
- Anne Vincent-Salomon
- Anne Y Warren
- Anne-Lise Børresen-Dale
- Annegien Broeks
- Anthony DiBiase
- Anthony J Gill
- Anthony Ng
- Anthony R Green
- Antonia L Pritchard
- Antonio Pea
- Antonios Koures
- Aparna Prasad
- Apurva M Hegde
- Aquila Fatima
- Arcadi Navarro
- Arie B Brinkman
- Arif O Harmanci
- Arindam Maitra
- Armando Lopez-Guillermo
- Arndt Borkhardt
- Arnoud Boot
- Asger Hobolth
- Ashley Williams
- Ashton A Connor
- Atul J Butte
- Aurélien Chateigner
- Austin J Hepperla
- Axel Aretz
- Aya Sasaki-Oku
- Ayellet V Segre
- B F Francis Ouellette
- Bailey Matthew H
- Barbara Hutter
- Barbara Hutter
- Barbara Kremeyer
- Bartha M Knoppers
- Beifang Niu
- Beifang Niu
- Beifang Niu
- Benedikt Brors
- Benita Kiat Tee Tan
- Benjamin J Raphael
- Benjamin P Berman
- Benjamin Raeder
- Bernardo Rodriguez-Martin
- Bernhard Radlwimmer
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- Shuai Ding
- Shumpei Ishikawa
- Shun-Ichi Ariizumi
- Shuto Hayashi
- Sian Fereday
- Siegfried Haas
- Sietse Aukema
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- Simon C Heath
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- Simon Mayes
- Simon Tavaré
- Simpson Jared T
- Singer Ma
- Sinisa Ivkovic
- Sissel Juul
- Solomon I Shorser
- Sonia Grimaldi
- Sonia Puig
- Stacey B Gabriel
- Stefan C Dentro
- Stefan G Stark
- Stefan M Pfister
- Stefan Schreiber
- Stefania Tommasi
- Stefano Barbi
- Stefano Serra
- Stephan H Bernhart
- Stephan Ossowski
- Stephan Ossowski
- Stephan Stilgenbauer
- Stephan Wolf
- Stephanie Sungalee
- Stephen B Baylin
- Stephen H Kazakoff
- Stephen J Chanock
- Stephen J Hayes
- Stephen M Cordner
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- Steve Hoffmann
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- Steven E Schumacher
- Steven Foltz
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- Steven Van Laere
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- Sue Merson
- Suet-Feung Chin
- Sultan T Al-Sedairy
- Sung-Min Ahn
- Sung-Soo Yoon
- Sunghoon Cho
- Sunil R Lakhani
- Suresh Ramalingam
- Susan Bullman
- Susanna L Cooke
- Sushant Kumar
- Sushant Kumar
- Suyash S Shringarpure
- Syed Haider
- Sylvia Asa
- Søren Brunak
- Takafumi N Yamaguchi
- Takafumi N Yamaguchi
- Takanori Hasegawa
- Takashi Yugawa
- Takashi Yugawa
- Takuji Okusaka
- Tal Shmaya
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- Taobo Hu
- Tapio Visakorpi
- Tara J Skelly
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- Ted R Hupp
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- Theodorus Van der Kwast
- Thomas E Carey
- Thomas J Hudson
- Thomas J Matthew
- Thomas J Mitchell
- Thorsten Schlomm
- Thorsten Zenz
- Tian Xia
- Tim Dudderidge
- Tim Ley
- Timothy A Beck
- Timothy Defreitas
- Timothy J C Bruxner
- Timothy J Underwood
- Tina Wong
- Tirso Pons
- Tobias Madsen
- Tobias Rausch
- Todd A Johnson
- Todd D Pihl
- Tom Bodenheimer
- Tom Mikkelsen
- Tom Roques
- Tomas J Tanskanen
- Tomas Marques-Bonet
- Tomoko Urushidate
- Torill Sauer
- Toru Nakamura
- Treasa A McPherson
- Troy Shelton
- Tsun-Po Yang
- Ultan McDermott
- Umadevi Veluvolu
- Umut H Toprak
- Valerie Jakrot
- Varsha Tembe
- Vasilisa A Rudneva
- Venkata D Yellapantula
- Venkata D Yellapantula
- Vera B Kaiser
- Veronica Y Sabelnykova
- Victor Reuter
- Vikram Deshpande
- Viktoriya Korchina
- Ville Mustonen
- Vinayak Bhandari
- Vincent Ferretti
- Vincent Huang
- Vincent Huang
- Vincent J Gnanapragasam
- Vincent Khoo
- Vincenzo Corbo
- Vishal S Chandan
- Volker Hovestadt
- W Kimryn Rathmell
- W M Linehan
- Walker Hale
- Wan Choi
- Wanding Zhou
- Wang Liang-Bo
- Weerasinghe Amila
- Wei Jiao
- Wendl Michael C
- Wenyi Wang
- Wenyi Wang
- Wenyi Wang
- Wheeler David A
- William B Isaacs
- William C Faquin
- William Friedman
- William Howat
- William U Meyerson
- Willie Yu
- Winghing Wong
- Wojciech Bazant
- Wolfgang Huber
- Wolfram Klapper
- Xavier Estivill
- Xavier Pivot
- Xiao Xiao
- Xiaobo Li
- Xiaoping Su
- Xiaotong Li
- Xiaotong Yao
- Xing Hua
- Xingmin Liu
- Xinyue Li
- Xiuqing Zhang
- Xiuqing Zheng
- Xose S Puente
- Xuan Le
- Xuanping Zhang
- Xuemei Luo
- Xueqing Zou
- Yan Shi
- Yan Zhang
- Yang Wu
- Yang Yang
- Yann Joly
- Yanxun Xu
- Yao He
- Yasin Senbabaoglu
- Yassen Assenov
- Yasser Riazalhosseini
- Yasuhito Arai
- Yasushi Rino
- Yasushi Totoki
- Yeng Ang
- Yi Huang
- Yi Huang
- Yifei Men
- Yiling Lu
- Yilong Li
- Yingyan Yu
- Yiwen Chen
- Yogesh Kumar
- Yogesh Kumar
- Yoke-Eng Chiew
- Yong Hou
- Yong Zhou
- Yong-Jie Lu
- Yongzhan Nie
- Yosef E Maruvka
- Yosef E Maruvka
- Yoshiiku Kawakami
- Young Seok Ju
- Youngchoon Woo
- Youngil Koh
- Youngwook Kim
- Youyong Lu
- Yu Fan
- Yu Fan
- Yu Fan
- Yu-Jia Shiah
- Yuan Ji
- Yuan Yuan
- Yuichi Shiraishi
- Yulia Newton
- Yulia Rubanova
- Yumeng Wang
- Yupeng Cun
- Yussanne Ma
- Zachary Heins
- Zechen Chong
- Zechen Chong
- Zemin Zhang
- Zhaohong Chen
- Zhenggang Wu
- Zhenggang Wu
- Zhining Wang
- Zhongming Zhao
- Ziao Lin
- Zsofia Kote-Jarai
- Ólafur Andri Stefánsson
- Øystein Garred
- Publication venue
- Nature Communications
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Funder: NCI U24CA211006Abstract: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) curated consensus somatic mutation calls using whole exome sequencing (WES) and whole genome sequencing (WGS), respectively. Here, as part of the ICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes (PCAWG) Consortium, which aggregated whole genome sequencing data from 2,658 cancers across 38 tumour types, we compare WES and WGS side-by-side from 746 TCGA samples, finding that ~80% of mutations overlap in covered exonic regions. We estimate that low variant allele fraction (VAF < 15%) and clonal heterogeneity contribute up to 68% of private WGS mutations and 71% of private WES mutations. We observe that ~30% of private WGS mutations trace to mutations identified by a single variant caller in WES consensus efforts. WGS captures both ~50% more variation in exonic regions and un-observed mutations in loci with variable GC-content. Together, our analysis highlights technological divergences between two reproducible somatic variant detection efforts
Global variations in diabetes mellitus based on fasting glucose and haemogloblin A1c
- Author
- Abbasi-Kangevari Mohsen
- Abdul Rahim Hanan F.
- Abu-Rmeileh Niveen M.
- Adambekov Shalkar
- Adams Robert J.
- Aekplakorn Wichai
- Agdeppa Imelda A.
- Aghazadeh-Attari Javad
- Aguilar-Salinas Carlos A.
- Agyemang Charles
- Ahmad Noor Ani
- Ahmadi Ali
- Ahmadi Naser
- Ahmadi Nastaran
- Ahmed Soheir H.
- Ajlouni Kamel
- Al Asfoor Deena
- Al Qaoud Nawal M.
- Al-Hina Halima
- Al-Lahou Badreya
- Al-Lawati Jawad A.
- Alarouj Monira
- AlBuhairan Fadia
- AlDhukair Shahla
- Aldwairji Maryam A.
- Ali Mohamed M.
- Alinezhad Farbod
- Alkandari Abdullah
- Alomirah Husam F.
- Aly Eman
- Amarapurkar Deepak N.
- Andersen Lars Bo
- Anderssen Sigmund A.
- Andrade Dolores S.
- Anjana Ranjit Mohan
- Ansari-Moghaddam Alireza
- Aounallah-Skhiri Hajer
- Aris Tahir
- Arlappa Nimmathota
- Aryal Krishna K.
- Assah Felix K.
- Assembekov Batyrbek
- Auvinen Juha
- Avdičová Mária
- Azad Kishwar
- Azimi-Nezhad Mohsen
- Azizi Fereidoun
- Bacopoulou Flora
- Balakrishna Nagalla
- Bamoshmoosh Mohamed
- Banach Maciej
- Bandosz Piotr
- Banegas José R.
- Bao Tran Quoc
- Barbagallo Carlo M.
- Barceló Alberto
- Baretić Maja
- Barrera Lena
- Basit Abdul
- Batieha Anwar M.
- Batista Aline P.
- Baur Louise A.
- Belavendra Antonisamy
- Benchekor Sounnia Mediene
- Benet Mikhail
- Bennett James E.
- Berkinbayev Salim
- Bernabe- Ortiz Antonio
- Berrios Carrasola Ximena
- Bettiol Heloísa
- Beybey Augustin F.
- Bhargava Santosh K.
- Bika Lele Elysée Claude
- Bikbov Mukharram M.
- Bista Bihungum
- Bjerregaard Peter
- Bjertness Espen
- Bjertness Marius B.
- Björkelund Cecilia
- Bloch Katia V.
- Blokstra Anneke
- Bo Simona
- Bobak Martin
- Boggia Jose G.
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- Bonilla-Vargas Alice
- Borghs Herman
- Bovet Pascal
- Brajkovich Imperia
- Brenner Hermann
- Brewster Lizzy M.
- Brian Garry R.
- Briceño Yajaira
- Brito Miguel
- Bugge Anna
- Buntinx Frank
- Cabrera de León Antonio
- Caixeta Roberta B.
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- Casanueva Felipe F.
- Censi Laura
- Cervantes‐Loaiza Marvin
- Chamnan Parinya
- Chamukuttan Snehalatha
- Chan Queenie
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- Chaturvedi Nish
- Chen Huashuai
- Cheraghian Bahman
- Chirlaque María-Dolores
- Chudek Jerzy
- Cifkova Renata
- Cirillo Massimo
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- De Henauw Stefaan
- Deepa Mohan
- DeGennaro Vincent Jr
- Demarest Stefaan
- Dennison Elaine
- Deschamps Valérie
- Dhimal Meghnath
- Dika Zivka
- Djalalinia Shirin
- Donfrancesco Chiara
- Dong Guanghui
- Dorobantu Maria
- dos Santos Henrique Rafael
- Dragano Nico
- Drygas Wojciech
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- Duboz Priscilla
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- Eddie Ricky
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- Gregg Edward W.
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- Jóźwiak Jacek
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- Katibeh Marzieh
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- Kaze François F.
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- Keinänen-Kiukaanniem Sirkka
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- Khalili Davood
- Khang Young-Ho
- Kheiri Bahareh
- Kheradmand Motahareh
- Khosravi Alireza
- Kiechl Sophia J.
- Kiechl Stefan
- Kiechl-Kohlendorfer Ursula
- Kim Hyeon Chang
- Kingston Andrew
- Klakk Heidi
- Klanova Jana
- Knoflach Michael
- Kolsteren Patrick
- Korpelainen Raija
- Korrovits Paul
- Kos Jelena
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- Kriemler Susi
- Kromhout Daan
- Kubinova Ruzena
- Kujala Urho M.
- Kulimbet Mukhtar
- Kumar Rachakulla Hari
- Kurjata Pawel
- Kyobutungi Catherine
- König Jürgen
- Laatikainen Tiina
- Labadarios Demetre
- Lachat Carl
- Laid Youcef
- Lall Lachmie
- Lankila Tiina
- Lanska Vera
- Lappas Georg
- Larijani Bagher
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- Laurenzi Martino
- Laxmaiah Avula
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- Lima-Costa M. Fernanda
- Lin Hsien-Ho
- Lind Lars
- Lissner Lauren
- Liu Xiaotian
- Lopez Tania
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- Lu Yuan
- Luksiene Dalia
- Lund Kristensen Peter
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- Malyutina Sofia
- Maniego Lynell V.
- Manios Yannis
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- Mansour-Ghanaei Fariborz
- Manzato Enzo
- Margozzini Paula
- Mariño Joany
- Martorell Reynaldo
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- Masinaei Masoud
- Mathiesen Ellisiv B.
- Matsha Tandi E.
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- Meto Diane T.
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- Miranda Jaime
- Mirjalili Mohammad Reza
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- Modesti Pietro A.
- Moghaddam Sahar Saeedi
- Mohamed Mostafa K.
- Mohammad Kazem
- Mohammadi Mohammad Reza
- Mohammadi Zahra
- Mohammadifard Noushin
- Mohammadpourhodki Reza
- Mohan Viswanathan
- Mohd Yusoff Muhammad Fadhli
- Mohebbi Iraj
- Molnár Dénes
- Momenan Amirabbas
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- Montenegro Mendoza Roger A.
- Monterrubio-Flores Eric
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- Naseri Take
- NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
- Neelapaichit Nareemarn
- Nejatizadeh Azim
- Nenko Ilona
- Nervi Flavio
- Ng Tze Pin
- Ngoc La Quang
- Nguyen Chung T.
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- Theobald Holger
- Theodoridis Xenophon
- Thomas Nihal
- Thrift Amanda G.
- Timmermans Erik J.
- Tjandrarini Dwi H.
- Tolonen Hanna K.
- Tolstrup Janne S.
- Tomaszewski Maciej
- Topbas Murat
- Torres-Collado Laura
- Traissac Pierre
- Triantafyllou Areti
- Tuitele John
- Tuliakova Azaliia M.
- Tulloch-Reid Marshall K.
- Tuomainen Tomi-Pekka
- Tzala Evangelia
- Tzourio Christophe
- Ueda Peter
- Ugel Eunice
- Ukoli Flora A. M.
- Ulmer Hanno
- Uusitalo Hannu M. T.
- Valdivia Gonzalo
- van den Born Bert-Jan
- Van der Heyden Johan
- Van Minh Hoang
- van Rossem Lenie
- Van Schoor Natasja M.
- van Valkengoed Irene G. M.
- van Zutphen Elisabeth M.
- Vander Hoorn Stephen
- Vanderschueren Dirk
- Vanuzzo Diego
- Vasan Senthil K.
- Vega Tomas
- Velasquez-Melendez Gustavo
- Venkat Narayan K. M.
- Verstraeten Roosmarijn
- Viana Peixoto Sergio
- Viet Lucie
- Villalpando Salvador
- Vioque Jesus
- Virtanen Jyrki K.
- Viswanathan Bharathi
- Voutilainen Ari
- Wade Alisha N.
- Wan Bebakar Wan Mohamad
- Wan Mohamud Wan Nazaimoon
- Wang Chongjian
- Wang Ningli
- Wang Qian
- Wang Ya Xing
- Wang Ying-Wei
- Wannamethee S. Goya
- Webster-Kerr Karen
- Wedderkopp Niels
- Wei Wenbin
- Westbury Leo D.
- Whincup Peter H.
- Widhalm Kurt
- Widyahening Indah S.
- Wilks Rainford J.
- Willeit Johann
- Willeit Peter
- Wilsgaard Tom
- Więcek Andrzej
- Wojtyniak Bogdan
- Wong Andrew
- Wong Emily B.
- Wong Norazizah Ibrahim
- Woodward Mark
- Wu Frederick C.
- Xu Haiquan
- Xu Liang
- Yaacob Nor Azwany
- Yan Li
- Yan Weili
- Yoosefi Moein
- Yoshihara Akihiro
- Younger-Coleman Novie O.
- Yu Yu-Ling
- Yu Yunjiang
- Yusoff Ahmad Faudzi
- Zainuddin Ahmad A.
- Zamani Farhad
- Zambon Sabina
- Zampelas Antonis
- Zaw Ko Ko
- Zdrojewski Tomasz
- Zeljkovic Vrkic Tajana
- Zeng Yi
- Zhang Zhen-Yu
- Zholdin Bekbolat
- Zhou Bin
- Zimmet Paul
- Zitt Emanuel
- Zuñiga Cisneros Julio
- Čapková Naděžda
- Šalaj Sanja
- Publication venue
- Nature Publishing Group
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose
diabetes, but may identify different people as having diabetes. We used data from 117
population-based studies and quantified, in different world regions, the prevalence of
diagnosed diabetes, and whether those who were previously undiagnosed and detected
as having diabetes in survey screening had elevated FPG, HbA1c, or both. We developed
prediction equations for estimating the probability that a person without previously
diagnosed diabetes, and at a specific level of FPG, had elevated HbA1c, and vice versa.
The age-standardised proportion of diabetes that was previously undiagnosed, and
detected in survey screening, ranged from 30% in the high-income western region to 66%
in south Asia. Among those with screen-detected diabetes with either test, the agestandardised
proportion who had elevated levels of both FPG and HbA1c was 29-39%
across regions; the remainder had discordant elevation of FPG or HbA1c. In most low- and
middle-income regions, isolated elevated HbA1c more common than isolated elevated
FPG. In these regions, the use of FPG alone may delay diabetes diagnosis and
underestimate diabetes prevalence. Our prediction equations help allocate finite
resources for measuring HbA1c to reduce the global gap in diabetes diagnosis and
surveillance.peer-reviewe
Tiger Nut (Cyperus esculentus) as a Functional Ingredient in Gluten-Free Extruded Snacks
- Publication venue
- 'MDPI AG'
- Publication date
- 29/11/2020
- Field of study
Tiger nut (TN) is a nutritious source of gluten-free flour, used generally in healthy beverages, but its incorporation in gluten-free extruded snacks has not been explored. TN flour was blended at different concentrations (up to 70%) with rice flour and soluble fiber, for the development of gluten-free snacks on a twin-screw extruder. The effect of TN inclusion in the formulations was evaluated on relevant physiochemical characteristics of the snacks. Viscoamylograph of the raw formulations showed that TN addition increased (p pf < 0.01) by the increased TN content in the formulations, while bulk density rose. The surfaces of the extruded snacks were modified by the increasing inclusion of TN in substitution of rice in the formulations. Extrudates containing 10% TN showed the best overall texture profile. Moreover, TN addition enhanced the ash and protein content of the snacks and increased their total antioxidant activity. This study demonstrated that incorporation of 10% TN flour into rice-based formulation was suitable for making gluten-free snacks with acceptable physical properties.This research was funded by MINISTRY OF SCIENCE, INNOVATION AND UNIVERSITIES (Project RTI2018-095919-B-C21), the EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND (FEDER) and GENERALITAT VALENCIANA for financial support (Prometeo 2017/189). N. Gasparre thanks to GENERALITAT VALENCIANA for his predoctoral fellowship Santiago Grisolia (P/2017-104) and his mobility grant (BEFPI/2019/003).Peer reviewe
Improved Method for the Stabilization of Anthocyanidins
- Publication venue
- 'American Chemical Society (ACS)'
- Publication date
- Field of study