64 research outputs found

    Design of frequency filters by the method of autonomous circuit with multi-port current-controlled current sources

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    Cílem práce je prostudovat principy řiditelných kmitočtových filtrů v proudovém módu. V práci jsou shrnuty obecné vlastnosti proudových prvků. Práce se zaměřuje především na prvek GCMI a jeho použití v kmitočtovém multifunkčním filtru v proudovém módu. Filtr je navržen autonomní metodou. Filtr je zde simulován s aktivními prvky OPA860 a AD844. Nakonec je v této práci multifunkční filtr praktický realizován v provedení s aktivním prvkem OPA860.The aim is to study the principles of controllable frequency current-mode filters. The paper summarizes the general characteristics of current elements. The work focuses on the element GCMI and its use in multi frequency current-mode filters. The filter is designed autonomous method. The filter is simulated with active elements of the OPA860 and AD844. Finally, in this work is multi-filter is implemented in a practical implementation of the active element OPA860.

    Real-time distance measurement with stereoscopic sensor

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    Práce ukazuje kalibraci stereoskopického senzoru. Popisuje základní metody stereokorespondnce za použití knihovny OpenCV. Obsahuje výpočet disparitních map pomocí procesoru nebo grafiké karty (s použitím knihovny OpenCL).Project shows calibration stereoscopic sensor. Also describes basic methods stereo-corespodation using library OpenCV. Project contains calculations of disparity maps on CPU or graphic card(using library OpenCL).

    FRAM telescopes and their measurements of aerosol content at the Pierre Auger Observatory and at future sites of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

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    A FRAM (F/(Ph)otometric Robotic Atmospheric Monitor) telescope is a system of a robotic mount, a large-format CCD camera and a fast telephoto lens that can be used for atmospheric monitoring at any site when information about the atmospheric transparency is required with high spatial or temporal resolution and where continuous use of laser-based methods for this purpose would interfere with other observations. The original FRAM has been operated at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina for more than a decade, while three more FRAMs are foreseen to be used by the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA). The CTA FRAMs are being deployed ahead of time to characterize the properties of the sites prior to the operation of the CTA telescopes; one FRAM has been running on the planned future CTA site in Chile for a year while two others are expected to become operational before the end of 2018. We report on the hardware and current status of operation and/or deployment of all the FRAM instruments in question as well as on some of the preliminary results of integral aerosol measurements by the FRAMs in Argentina and ChileComment: Proceedings of AtmoHEAD 201

    New developments in aerosol measurements using stellar photometry

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    The idea of using stellar photometry for atmospheric monitoring for optical experiments in highenergy astrophysics is seemingly straightforward, but reaching high precision of the order of 0.01 in the determination of the vertical aerosol optical depth (VAOD) has proven difficult. Wide-field photometry over a large span of altitudes allows a fast determination of VAOD independently of the absolute calibration of the system, while providing this calibration as a useful by-product. Using several years of data taken by the FRAM (F/(Ph)otometric Robotic Atmospheric Monitor) telescope at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina and about a year of data taken by a similar instrument deployed at the planned future Southern site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array in Chile, we have developed methods to improve the precision of this measurement technique towards and possibly beyond the 0.01 mark. Detailed laboratory measurements of the response of the whole system to both the spectrum and intensity of incoming light have proven indispensable in this analysis as the usual assumption of linearity of the CCD detectors is not valid anymore for the conditions of the observations

    Multifunctional supramolecular polymer networks as next-generation consolidants for archaeological wood conservation.

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    The preservation of our cultural heritage is of great importance to future generations. Despite this, significant problems have arisen with the conservation of waterlogged wooden artifacts. Three major issues facing conservators are structural instability on drying, biological degradation, and chemical degradation on account of Fe(3+)-catalyzed production of sulfuric and oxalic acid in the waterlogged timbers. Currently, no conservation treatment exists that effectively addresses all three issues simultaneously. A new conservation treatment is reported here based on a supramolecular polymer network constructed from natural polymers with dynamic cross-linking formed by a combination of both host-guest complexation and a strong siderophore pendant from a polymer backbone. Consequently, the proposed consolidant has the ability to chelate and trap iron while enhancing structural stability. The incorporation of antibacterial moieties through a dynamic covalent linkage into the network provides the material with improved biological resistance. Exploiting an environmentally compatible natural material with completely reversible chemistries is a safer, greener alternative to current strategies and may extend the lifetime of many culturally relevant waterlogged artifacts around the world.This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final version is available from PNAS at http://www.pnas.org/content/111/50/17743.long
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