24,395 research outputs found
The Phase Structure of the Weakly Coupled Lattice Schwinger Model
The weak coupling expansion is applied to the single flavour Schwinger model
with Wilson fermions on a symmetric toroidal lattice of finite extent. We
develop a new analytic method which permits the expression of the partition
function as a product of pure gauge expectation values whose zeroes are the
Lee-Yang zeroes of the model. Application of standard finite-size scaling
techniques to these zeroes recovers previous numerical results for the small
and moderate lattice sizes to which those studies were restricted. Our
techniques, employable for arbitrarily large lattices, reveal the absence of
accumulation of these zeroes on the real hopping parameter axis at constant
weak gauge coupling. The consequence of this previously unobserved behaviour is
the absence of a zero fermion mass phase transition in the Schwinger model with
single flavour Wilson fermions at constant weak gauge coupling.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, insert to figure 2 include
The Structure of the Aoki Phase at Weak Coupling
A new method to determine the phase diagram of certain lattice fermionic
field theories in the weakly coupled regime is presented. This method involves
a new type of weak coupling expansion which is multiplicative rather than
additive in nature and allows perturbative calculation of partition function
zeroes. Application of the method to the single flavour Gross-Neveu model gives
a phase diagram consistent with the parity symmetry breaking scenario of Aoki
and provides new quantitative information on the width of the Aoki phase in the
weakly coupled sector.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figure (minor changes) To be published in Phys. Lett.
Global extraction of the parton-to-pion fragmentation functions at NLO accuracy in QCD
In this review, we discuss the results on the parton-to-pion fragmentation
functions obtained in a combined NLO fit to data of single-inclusive hadron
production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and
lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering. A more complete discussion can be
found in Ref. [1].Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure. To be published in Journal of Physics Conference
Series (IOP). Joint Proceedings of the XV Mexican Workshop on Particles and
Fields & the XXX Annual Meeting of the Division of Particles and Fields of
the Mexican Physical Societ
The Redner - Ben-Avraham - Kahng cluster system
We consider a coagulation model first introduced by Redner, Ben-Avraham and
Krapivsky in [Redner, Ben-Avraham, Kahng: Kinetics of 'cluster eating', J.
Phys. A: Math. Gen., 20 (1987), 1231-1238], the main feature of which is that
the reaction between a j-cluster and a k-cluster results in the creation of a
|j-k|-cluster, and not, as in Smoluchowski's model, of a (j+k)-cluster. In this
paper we prove existence and uniqueness of solutions under reasonably general
conditions on the coagulation coefficients, and we also establish
differenciability properties and continuous dependence of solutions. Some
interesting invariance properties are also proved. Finally, we study the
long-time behaviour of solutions, and also present a preliminary analysis of
their scaling behaviour.Comment: 24 pages. 2 figures. Dedicated to Carlos Rocha and Luis Magalhaes on
the occasion of their sixtieth birthday
The FTCA, Veterans, and Future Medical Expenses
In this comment the author aims to expose the jurisprudential flaws in a particular area of the law and advocate, as his prescription a refocused jurisprudence. Part II describes how courts have historically come to the conclusion that veterans suing under the FTCA should be awarded future medical expenses despite their entitlement to VA medical care. Part III address a threshold issue: the extent to which courts using this framework have overcompensated veterans. Part IV addresses why overcompensating veterans under the FTCA matters on a policy level. Part V exposes the problems with the court\u27s jurisprudence and provides a solution that breathes meaning into the FTCA\u27s text, a text that courts largely have abandoned as a collection of catchword phrases
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