Waste Management Analysis At Tps 3R Mandiri Sejahtera Singosari Malang

TPS 3R Mandiri Sejahtera using reduce, reuse, and recycle principles are established by government to solve the problems of wastes in the area of the district of Singosari, Malang. According to the monitoring and evaluation processes conducted by the Directorate General of Human Settlements, Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing in 2013, it shown that there were several things at the waste management at TPS 3R had been not in accordance with the Guidelines of waste management of Directorate General of Human Settlement. This research aimed to analysis waste management at TPS 3R Mandiri Sejahtera in order to optimize the waste management. This research using descriptive Analysis. The research result showed that the function of existing waste management condition was poor, with score is 167. The result indicated that by optimizing the service up to 3% in every year until 2021, the management of TPS 3R needed to add one tricycle, eight workers for separating waste and one worker for transporting waste and to enlarge the area up to 146 m2 from 578 m2 of current area. The potential optimization processes can be conducted by increasing the coverage of services by 44.81%, the amount of waste which could be transported is 22,30 m3/day

Permainan Tradisional Sebagai Media Stimulasi Aspek Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini

Kegiatan fisik yang sering dilakukan oleh anak prasekolah seperti: berguling, melompar, meluncur, berputar, berjalan dan berlari dipercaya dapat menjadi sarana dalam merangsang sistem kepekaan dan sensori bagi anak usia dini. Kegiatan tersebut melibatkan emosi dan fisik setiap individu. Setiap kegiatan yang dilakukan mengandung nilai yang penting bagi aspek perkembangan dasar?é?á anak. Nilai-nilaiyang terkandung dalam setiap permainan dapat menjadi sarana dalam pemecahan masalah yg dihadapi. Penelitian tentang ?óÔé¼?ôPermainan tradisional sebagai media stimulasi aspek perkembangan?é?á anak usia dini?óÔé¼?Ø ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Mencari, merekonstruksi, dan mengklasifikasi permainan tradisional yang ada di Jawa Tengah sesuai dengan nilai budaya masyarakat. (2) Menganalisis permainan tradisional sebagai sarana stimulan empat aspek perkembangan anak usia dini yaitu aspek fisik motorik, sosial emosional, kognitif dan bahasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata yang diperoleh dari berbagai teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode observasi, kuisioner dan wawancara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam empat tahap yaitu : Tahap I : Tahap pendahuluan/ awal dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan; Tahap II : Pengembangan awal, rancangan untuk mengidentifikasi permainan tradisional yang dilakukan di TK Tunas Rimba I Semarang;?é?á Tahap III : Melakukan wawancara, pengisian kuisioner / angket tentang permainan tradisional; dan Tahap IV?é?á?é?á?é?á?é?á?é?á?é?á : menganalisis manfaat permainan tradisional sebagai stimulan aspek perkembangan anak. Kesimpulan yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat lima jenis permainan tradisional yang dilaksanakan di TK Tunas Rimba I Semarang. Jenis permainan tradisional tersebut merupakan sarana dalam mengembangkan aspek perkembangan dasar anak, seperti: pisik-mitorik, kognitif, sosial-emosional, dan bahasa. Terlebih lagi, anak usia dini dapat mengenal nilai-nilai budaya lokal yang terdapat dalam setiap jenis permainan. Hal ini sesuai dengan semboyan pembelajaran pada anak usia dini ?óÔé¼?ôBelajar seraya Bermain?óÔé¼?Ø stimulasi aspek perkembangan anak berasal dari permainan khususnya permainan tradisional budaya leluhur. ?é?

Pentingnya Bintek (Bimbingan Teknis) dalam Pengembangan Karakteristik Tenaga Pengajar di Pos Paud sebagai Perwujudan Mutu Pendidik Profesional

Technical assistance in developing a cadre post in early childhood Pudak Payung Banyumanik Semarang is an activity undertaken in order to provide insight into the implementation of early childhood in every RW Pos in order to realize the City/County Eligible Children. City/County deserve a child is the implementation of child rights in three areas, namely: profisi (meeting the needs of children of love), protection (children\u27s rights in obtaining protection), and participation (involvement of children\u27s rights in decision making). Third child rights will not be fulfilled properly, without a beginning and involving parents, teachers or early childhood educators. This activity aims to provide assistance for citizens in the realization of decent child starts from the family environment. The solutions offered are: (1) provide training and mentoring for teachers/teacher/early childhood in a cadre post bintek to achieve professionalism in the field of early childhood, (2) provide the skills for early childhood cadre post about active learning and creative developmentally appropriate early childhood, (3) provide training and skills in the construction of educational games based waste/scrap materials as a source of learning for AUD; (4) provide assistance in conducting the evaluation of early childhood education at the post, and (5) monitoring the implementation of sustainable results. Therefore, with this activity, is expected to citizens, parents, and children receive the same rights in accordance with the ideals that the realization of decent kids program

Pemilihan Sni Wajib Sebagai Objek Penelitian Dengan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (Ahp)

Mandatory SNI policy, which is implemented by government nationally, is very important to protect the rights of consumers in this country. Given there are still many infringements that occurred on the requirements of mandatory SNI, it is urgent to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of mandatory SNI by the government from community perspective. However, due to the limited budget, resources, and operational constraint, it is important to prioritize the SNI Mandatory as the research object. Therefore,this research aims to identify the criteria that should be considered to decide which mandatory SNI that should be prioritized as research object, to weight the identified criteria, and to choose the mandatory SNI that should be prioritized as research object. Therefore research method employed was Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).The data collection was performed by using pair wisecomparison questionnaire. The research result shows that there are six criteria that should be considered to decide which mandatory SNI that should be prioritized as research object, namely the number of user (weight: 0.189), the product consumption readiness level (0.065), the consumers' unawareness level on the availability of SNI mark (0.182), the infrastucture readiness on supporting the implementation of mandatory SNI (0.07), the risk level of safety, health and security if the requirements of SNI are not fulfilled (0.45), and the competence level of the research personnel (0.044). Furthermore, this research revealed that the mandatory SNI that should be prioritized as research object is SNI related to helmet

Pentingnya Memahami Penerapan Privasi di Era Teknologi Informasi

Privacy is the ability of one or a group of individuals to close or protect their lives and personal affairs from the public, or to control the flow of information about themselves. Privacy is inherent in every human being and deserves respect. In the current era of information technology, the privacy of one\u27s data has been widely spread through the internet. Without realizing it, a lot of data about someone\u27s privacy has been leaked on the internet. Spread privacy data can be caused by our negligence or service providers. It is not wrong if there is a view that says that in this information technology era, privacy issues are not a big problem. But we need to know that actually privacy data on the internet can pose a threat to crime both for ourselves and our families. The purpose of making this paper is to remind the public that the development of information technology, then our privacy data will also be more open. Therefore, the author expects the public to be able to sort out what data and to whom the data will be given so there is no abuse. In addition, the community also needs to understand and support the laws and regulations concerning privacy that have been regulated by the government so as not to exceed the privacy limits of themselves and other

The 21st Century Paradigm in Supporting Sustainable Development

This book chapter was prepared with the theme "21st century paradigm in supporting sustainable development", with the aim of describing the efforts that have been made to support sustainable development from various fields, not only in the field of education. The material contained in this book chapter illustrates that literacy is very important to apply, so that students are able to face the challenges of a rapidly changing world that requires students to be able to solve every existing problem. In fact, it's not just literacy, but numeracy literacy is also one of the things that must be considered in the learning process. Considering the low level of scientific literacy, if not immediately addressed, it will have an impact on the low quality of human resources and will hinder the progress of science and technology in Indonesia. Literacy in schools is implemented through various learning components that must be designed or prepared by teachers. The application of scientific literacy in science learning should be carried out using scientific inquiry to foster the ability to think, work and behave scientifically and communicate it as an important aspect of life skills

Anonimisasi Data Penjualan Pakaian di Toko Online Menggunakan Metode K-Anonymity, L-Diversity, dan T-Closeness

The development of information technology will have an impact on the development of data. The existence of data might contain sensitive elements that are not intended to become public consumers. Anonymization is a technique that can be applied in publishing data with a different identity or anonymously. K-anonymity is an approach that can anonymization data. Besides that, the l-diversity and t-closeness approaches are also one of the advanced alternatives in data anonymization. The Mondrian algorithm can be implemented in k-anonymity. Therefore, we use the Mondrian algorithm for anonymizing clothing online transaction. The application of these methods can overcome the problem of data privacy contained in the dataset. The results obtained are that the application of the Mondrian algorithm in k-anonymity, l-diversity, and t-closeness has successfully performed data anonymization so that data cannot be consumed freely by other users

The effect of superoxide dismutase supplementation on TNF-α and TGF-β levels in patients undergoing hemodialysis

OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis (CKD-5D) remains a global health problem associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality owing to cardiovascular disease. This condition is associated with chronic inflammation, which is characterized by an increase in cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β). Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a first-line endogenous enzymatic antioxidant capable of neutralizing the effects of inflammation and oxidative stress. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine the effect of SOD supplementation on serum TNF-α and TGF-β levels in patients undergoing hemodialysis (CKD-5D). PATIENTS AND METHODS: A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design was conducted from October to December 2021 in the Hemodialysis Unit of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Patients with CKD-5D who routinely underwent hemodialysis therapy twice a week were included in the study. All participants received SOD-gliadin 250 IU twice a day for 4 weeks. Serum TNF-α and TGF-β levels were assessed before and after the intervention, and statistical analyses were performed. RESULTS: This study enrolled 28 patients undergoing hemodialysis. The median age of the patients was 42 ± 11 years, with a male-to-female ratio of 1:1. The average duration of hemodialysis in the participants was 24 (5-72) months. A statistically significant decrease in serum TNF-α and TGF-β levels from 0.109 (0.087-0.223) to 0.099 (0.083-0.149) pg/mL (p=0.036) and 15.38 ± 3.64 to 13.47 ± 3.07 pg/mL (p=0.031), respectively, after SOD administration was noted. CONCLUSIONS: Exogenous SOD supplementation decreased serum TNF-α and TGF-β levels in patients with CKD-5D. Further randomized controlled trials are required to confirm these findings