49 research outputs found

    The Kato Square Root Problem for Mixed Boundary Conditions

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    We consider the negative Laplacian subject to mixed boundary conditions on a bounded domain. We prove under very general geometric assumptions that slightly above the critical exponent 12\frac{1}{2} its fractional power domains still coincide with suitable Sobolev spaces of optimal regularity. In combination with a reduction theorem recently obtained by the authors, this solves the Kato Square Root Problem for elliptic second order operators and systems in divergence form under the same geometric assumptions.Comment: Inconsistencies in Section 6 remove

    Maximal parabolic regularity for divergence operators on distribution spaces

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    We show that elliptic second order operators A of divergence type fulfill maximal parabolic regularity on distribution spaces, even if the underlying domain is highly non-smooth, the coefficients of A are discontinuous and A is complemented with mixed boundary conditions. Applications to quasilinear parabolic equations with non-smooth data are presented

    Coercivity for elliptic operators and positivity of solutions on Lipschitz domains

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    We show that usual second order operators in divergence form satisfy coercivity on Lipschitz domains if they are either complemented with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on a set of non-zero boundary measure or if a suitable Robin boundary condition is posed. Moreover, we prove the positivity of solutions in a general, abstract setting, provided that the right hand side is a positive functional. Finally, positive elements from W−1,2W^-1,2 are identified as positive measures

    The Kato Square Root Problem follows from an extrapolation property of the Laplacian

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    On a domain Ω ⊆ _ Rd we consider second-order elliptic systems in divergence-form with bounded complex coefficients, realized via a sesquilinear form with domain H1/0 (Ω) ⊆ V ⊆ H1 (Ω). Under very mild assumptions on Ω and V we show that the solution to the Kato Square Root Problem for such systems can be deduced from a regularity result for the fractional powers of the negative Laplacian in the same geometric setting. This extends earlier results of McIntosh [25] and Axelsson-Keith-McIntosh [6] to non-smooth coefficients and domains

    Hölder continuity for second order elliptic problems with nonsmooth data

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    The well known De Giorgi result on Hölder continuity for solutions of the Dirichlet problem is re-established for mixed boundary value problems, provided that the underlying domain is a Lipschitz domain and the border between the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary part satisfies a very general geometric condition. Implications of this result for optimal control theory are presented
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