ANALISIS PENGARUH LAYANAN PURNA JUAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP WORD OF MOUTH (STUDI KASUS : PT. ARISTA LESTARI)

ANALISIS PENGARUH LAYANAN PURNA JUAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP WORD OF MOUTH (STUDI KASUS : PT. ARISTA LESTARI) - layanan purna jual, kepuasan konsumen, word of mout

ANALISIS PENGARUH INSENTIF TERHADAP KEPUASAAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. PELAYARAN EKA IVANAJASA

artikel ini merupakan hasil analisis kinerja karyawan di perusahaan PT. Pelayaran Eka Ivanajasa. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut bagaimana karyawan dapat berkerja dengan sebaik mungkin dan karyawan mempunyai motivasi yang tinggi dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan adanya pemberian insentif. Maka terdapat hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan signifikansi pengaruh insentif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Dalam menganalisis data digunakan analisis deskriptif yang berisi distribusi item dari masing-masing variabel, kemudian analisis regresi linier sederhana dan penguji hipotesis. Dari hasil penguji dengan regresi linier sederhana dan analisis regresi parsial menunjukkan bahwa simultan variabel insentif (X) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai R square yaitu sebesar 0,389. Angka ini menunjukkan bahwa simultan variabel insentif (X) yang digunakan dalam persamaan regresi ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) 38,9% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 63,3% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak disertakan dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa insentif berpengaruh signifikan dan positif secara parsial terhadap kinerja karyawan di perusahaan PT. Pelayaran Eka Ivanajas

Pengukuran waktu standar proses kerja mesin bandsaw dan cross cut untuk perencanaan dan evaluasi pemenuhan pesanan

The furniture industry is continuously innovating to produce the best products, with buyers' preferences related to function, quality, and design. Companies need to optimize machine cycle times and reformulate production time durations to increase productivity s. Lead time needs to be optimized to anticipate order fulfillment until the transaction is completed on time. Standard time is critical to setting production targets, budgets, product cost estimates, machine requirements, and determining standard operator wages in measuring productivity efficiency. Companies in the garden furniture sector need to calculate standard time in their production processes, particularly in the RST (Raw Saw Tinder) processing stage, to achieve timely production targets and avoid potential losses. Productivity analysis in the production area of the RST processing stage is carried out by calculating the standard time of the bandsaw and cross-cut or radial arm saw machines. The research is conducted through the motion study measurement, uniformity and sufficiency testing of data, and normal and standard time calculations to determine the required duration for each production stage. The time study measurement results and standard time calculations for the 18 work elements show that the standard time in the RST processing stage is 4.92 minutes or equivalent to 12 units/hour, which means the company can ideally produce 88 units of products per day.Industri furnitur terus berinovasi demi menghasilkan produk terbaik, dengan preferensi pembeli yang berhubungan dengan fungsi, kualitas, dan desain. Untuk meningkatkan produktivitas, perusahaan perlu mengoptimalkan waktu siklus mesin dan reformulasi durasi waktu produksi. Lead time perlu dioptimasi untuk memastikan pemenuhan pesanan sampai transaksi selesai tepat pada waktunya. Dalam pengukuran produktivitas, waktu standar sangat penting untuk menetapkan target produksi, budget, estimasi biaya produk, kebutuhan mesin, dan penentuan upah standar operator. Perusahaan pada bidang garden furniture perlu melakukan perhitungan waktu standar pada proses produksinya, khususnya pada proses pembahanan RST (Raw Sawn Timber), untuk mencapai target produksi yang tepat waktu dan menghindari potensi kerugian. Analisis produktivitas pada area produksi bagian pembahanan RST dilakukan dengan menghitung waktu standar mesin bandsaw dan mesin cross cut atau radial arm saw. Penelitian dimulai dengan melakukan pengukuran motion study, melakukan uji keseragaman dan kecukupan data, dan melakukan perhitungan waktu normal serta waktu standar untuk menentukan durasi waktu yang diperlukan dalam setiap tahapan produksi. Hasil time study dan perhitungan waktu standar pada 18 elemen kerja menunjukkan waktu standar pada proses pembahanan RST adalah 4,92 menit atau setara dengan 12 unit/jam, sehingga secara ideal perusahaan dapat menghasilkan produk kayu sebanyak 88 unit/hari

Essential thrombocythemia, hemolytic anemia and hepatic cirrhosis: Could there be an association?

Vascular events are the most common clinical complication of essential thrombocythemia, leading to sign and symptoms of this disease. There are various sign and symptoms of essential thrombocythemia, such as thrombosis in artery or vein, and enlarged spleen. Portal hypertension and hepatic cirrhosis could be caused by essential thrombocythemia via intrahepatic thrombus. Anemia in essential thrombocythemia patient treated with hydroxyurea could be the side effect of bone marrow supression and also hydroxyurea induced hemolytic anemia. Association betweeen autoimmune hemolytic anemia and primary biliary cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis has been discussed. This case report presented an patient diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia. He later developed hepatic cirrhosis possibly caused by intra hepatic thrombus in the setting of hypercoagulabuility in myeloproliverative disorders. He also sufferred from anemia due to hydroxyurea induced hemolytic anemia. Association between autoimmune hepatic cirrhosis and autoimmune hemolytic anemia should also be considered in this patient

The effect of palm tocotrienol on surface osteoblast and osteoclast in excess glucocorticoid osteoporotic rat model

A balanced interaction between osteoblast and osteoclast plays a major role in maintaining bone strength and structural integrity. Tocotrienol, a palm derivative with potent antioxidant properties showed an anti-osteoporotic effect but little is known about its mechanism of action. Hence, this research was conducted to determine the effects of palm tocotrienol on the surface osteoblast and osteoclast of the the glucocorticoid-induced osteoporotic bones. The study involved 40 male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250-300 g which were randomly divided into an equal number of Baseline, Sham, Adrx+Dexa (adrenalectomized with dexamethasone), Adrx+Dexa+ATF (adrenalectomized with dexamethasone supplemented with α-tocopherol) and Adrx+Dexa+PTT (adrenalectomized with dexamethasone supplemented with palm tocotrienol). Bloods were taken prior to sacrifice for serum biomarkers and either tibia or femur was harvested for bone biomarkers, gene expressions analysis and histological studies. A double-blinded experiment was performed to calculate the number of total cells (osteoblasts and osteoclast) with intact nuclei within five fields of view. While serum osteocalcin and gene expression did not show any changes, CTX level was increased in the Adrx+Dexa group but reduced after the supplementation of palm tocotrienol. Supplementation of palm tocotrienol also significantly decrease the osteoclast population (p<0.05) compared to Adrx+Dexa group. In contrast, osteoblast population showed no significant difference across the groups. The result showed that palm tocotrienol acts by modulating the osteoclasts but not osteoblast, which revert the dynamics of bone cells population in the osteoporotic bone to its pre-osteoporotic levels. Supplements of tocotrienol in daily diet may be beneficial in preventing osteoporosis

Variant Alleles in XRCC1 Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln Polymorphisms Increase Risk of Gastrointestinal Cancer in Sabah, North Borneo

Background: The XRCC1 protein facilitates various DNA repair pathways; single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene are associated with a risk of gastrointestinal cancer (GIC) with inconsistent results, but no data have been previously reported for the Sabah, North Borneo, population. We accordingly investigated the XRCC1 Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln SNPs in terms of GIC risk in Sabah. Materials and Methods: We performed genotyping for both SNPs for 250 GIC patients and 572 healthy volunteers using a polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism approach. We validated heterozygosity and homozygosity for both SNPs using direct sequencing. Results: The presence of a variant 194Trp allele in the Arg194Trp SNP was significantly associated with a higher risk of GIC, especially with gastric and colorectal cancers. We additionally found that the variant 399Gln allele in Arg399Gln SNP was associated with a greater risk of developing gastric cancer. Our combined analysis revealed that inheritance of variant alleles in both SNPs increased the GIC risk in Sabah population. Based on our etiological analysis, we found that subjects ≥50years≥50yearsand males who carrying the variant 194Trp allele, and Bajau subjects carrying the 399Gln allele had a significantly increased risk of GIC. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that inheritance of variant alleles in XRCC1 Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln SNPs may act as biomarkers for the early detection of GIC, especially for gastric and colorectal cancers in the Sabah population

Narcissism and the strategic pursuit of short-term mating : universal links across 11 world regions of the International Sexuality Description Project-2.

Previous studies have documented links between sub-clinical narcissism and the active pursuit of short-term mating strategies (e.g., unrestricted sociosexuality, marital infidelity, mate poaching). Nearly all of these investigations have relied solely on samples from Western cultures. In the current study, responses from a cross-cultural survey of 30,470 people across 53 nations spanning 11 world regions (North America, Central/South America, Northern Europe, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, Southeast Asia, and East Asia) were used to evaluate whether narcissism (as measured by the Narcissistic Personality Inventory; NPI) was universally associated with short-term mating. Results revealed narcissism scores (including two broad factors and seven traditional facets as measured by the NPI) were functionally equivalent across cultures, reliably associating with key sexual outcomes (e.g., more active pursuit of short-term mating, intimate partner violence, and sexual aggression) and sex-related personality traits (e.g., higher extraversion and openness to experience). Whereas some features of personality (e.g., subjective well-being) were universally associated with socially adaptive facets of Narcissism (e.g., self-sufficiency), most indicators of short-term mating (e.g., unrestricted sociosexuality and marital infidelity) were universally associated with the socially maladaptive facets of narcissism (e.g., exploitativeness). Discussion addresses limitations of these cross-culturally universal findings and presents suggestions for future research into revealing the precise psychological features of narcissism that facilitate the strategic pursuit of short-term mating

Narcisismo y búsqueda estratégica del emparejamiento a corto plazo a través de las culturas: Enlaces omnipresentes a través de 11 regiones mundiales del Proyecto de la descripción de la sexualidad internacional 2

Previous studies have documented links between sub-clinical narcissism and the active pursuit of short-term mating strategies (e.g., unrestricted sociosexuality, marital infidelity, mate poaching). Nearly all of these investigations have relied solely on samples from Western cultures. In the current study, responses from a cross-cultural survey of 30,470 people across 53 nations spanning 11 world regions (North America, Central/South America, Northern Europe, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, Southeast Asia, and East Asia) were used to evaluate whether narcissism (as measured by the Narcissistic Personality Inventory; NPI) was universally associated with short-term mating. Results revealed narcissism scores (including two broad factors and seven traditional facets as measured by the NPI) were functionally equivalent across cultures, reliably associating with key sexual outcomes (e.g., more active pursuit of short-term mating, intimate partner violence, and sexual aggression) and sex-related personality traits (e.g., higher extraversion and openness to experience). Whereas some features of personality (e.g., subjective well-being) were universally associated with socially adaptive facets of Narcissism (e.g., self-sufficiency), most indicators of short-term mating (e.g., unrestricted sociosexuality and marital infidelity) were universally associated with the socially maladaptive facets of narcissism (e.g., exploitativeness). Discussion addresses limitations of these cross-culturally universal findings and presents suggestions for future research into revealing the precise psychological features of narcissism that facilitate the strategic pursuit of short-term mating.Estudios previos, en primer lugar a través de las muestras de culturas occidentales, han documentado asociaciones sistemáticas del narcisismo subclínico con múltiples indicadores de estrategias del emparejamiento a corto plazo (p. ej. sociosexualidad ilimitada, infidelidad, caza de pareja). En este estudio se han usado respuestas de la encuesta transcultural de 30.470 personas de 53 naciones de 11 regiones mundiales (América del Norte, América del Sur/América Central, Europa del Norte, Europa del Oeste, Europa del Este, Europa del Sur, Oriente Próximo, África, Asia del Sur/Sudoeste de Asia, Asia del Este y Oceanía) para evaluar si el narcisismo (medido por el Inventario de Personalidad Narcisista; NPI) se asocia panuniversalmente con los indicadores del emparejamiento a corto plazo, tanto en la dirección, como en la intensidad. Los resultados sugieren que el narcisismo (incluidos muchos aspectos suyos medidos por el NPI) tiene las mismas asociaciones básicas con los rasgos de personalidad relacionados con el sexo (p. ej. extraversión alta) y con los resultados sexuales claves (p. ej. búsqueda más activa de las estrategias del emparejamiento a corto plazo) a través de las 11 mayores regiones mundiales del PDSI 2. La discusión se enfoca en las implicaciones y limitaciones del estudio actual

ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENJUALAN BERBASIS WEB PADA PT TJENDANA REKANANDA

ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENJUALAN BERBASIS WEB PADA PT TJENDANA REKANAND