860 research outputs found
Hermite and Gegenbauer polynomials in superspace using Clifford analysis
The Clifford-Hermite and the Clifford-Gegenbauer polynomials of standard
Clifford analysis are generalized to the new framework of Clifford analysis in
superspace in a merely symbolic way. This means that one does not a priori need
an integration theory in superspace. Furthermore a lot of basic properties,
such as orthogonality relations, differential equations and recursion formulae
are proven. Finally, an interesting physical application of the super
Clifford-Hermite polynomials is discussed, thus giving an interpretation to the
super-dimension.Comment: 18 pages, accepted for publication in J. Phys.
Clifford-Gegenbauer polynomials related to the Dunkl Dirac operator
We introduce the so-called Clifford-Gegenbauer polynomials in the framework
of Dunkl operators, as well on the unit ball B(1), as on the Euclidean space
. In both cases we obtain several properties of these polynomials, such as
a Rodrigues formula, a differential equation and an explicit relation
connecting them with the Jacobi polynomials on the real line. As in the
classical Clifford case, the orthogonality of the polynomials on must be
treated in a completely different way than the orthogonality of their
counterparts on B(1). In case of , it must be expressed in terms of a
bilinear form instead of an integral. Furthermore, in this paper the theory of
Dunkl monogenics is further developed.Comment: 19 pages, accepted for publication in Bulletin of the BM
Fundamental solutions for the super Laplace and Dirac operators and all their natural powers
The fundamental solutions of the super Dirac and Laplace operators and their
natural powers are determined within the framework of Clifford analysis.Comment: 12 pages, accepted for publication in J. Math. Anal. App
Dunkl operators and a family of realizations of osp(1|2)
In this paper, a family of radial deformations of the realization of the Lie
superalgebra osp(1|2) in the theory of Dunkl operators is obtained. This leads
to a Dirac operator depending on 3 parameters. Several function theoretical
aspects of this operator are studied, such as the associated measure, the
related Laguerre polynomials and the related Fourier transform. For special
values of the parameters, it is possible to construct the kernel of the Fourier
transform explicitly, as well as the related intertwining operator.Comment: 28 pages, some small changes, accepted in Trans. Amer. Math. So
A Cauchy integral formula in superspace
In previous work the framework for a hypercomplex function theory in
superspace was established and amply investigated. In this paper a Cauchy
integral formula is obtained in this new framework by exploiting techniques
from orthogonal Clifford analysis. After introducing Clifford algebra valued
surface- and volume-elements first a purely fermionic Cauchy formula is proven.
Combining this formula with the already well-known bosonic Cauchy formula
yields the general case. Here the integration over the boundary of a
supermanifold is an integration over as well the even as the odd boundary (in a
formal way). Finally, some additional results such as a Cauchy-Pompeiu formula
and a representation formula for monogenic functions are proven.Comment: 14 pages, accepted for publication in the Bulletin of the LM
Spherical harmonics and integration in superspace
In this paper the classical theory of spherical harmonics in R^m is extended
to superspace using techniques from Clifford analysis. After defining a
super-Laplace operator and studying some basic properties of polynomial
null-solutions of this operator, a new type of integration over the supersphere
is introduced by exploiting the formal equivalence with an old result of
Pizzetti. This integral is then used to prove orthogonality of spherical
harmonics of different degree, Green-like theorems and also an extension of the
important Funk-Hecke theorem to superspace. Finally, this integration over the
supersphere is used to define an integral over the whole superspace and it is
proven that this is equivalent with the Berezin integral, thus providing a more
sound definition of the Berezin integral.Comment: 22 pages, accepted for publication in J. Phys.
A Clifford analysis approach to superspace
A new framework for studying superspace is given, based on methods from
Clifford analysis. This leads to the introduction of both orthogonal and
symplectic Clifford algebra generators, allowing for an easy and canonical
introduction of a super-Dirac operator, a super-Laplace operator and the like.
This framework is then used to define a super-Hodge coderivative, which,
together with the exterior derivative, factorizes the Laplace operator. Finally
both the cohomology of the exterior derivative and the homology of the Hodge
operator on the level of polynomial-valued super-differential forms are
studied. This leads to some interesting graphical representations and provides
a better insight in the definition of the Berezin-integral.Comment: 15 pages, accepted for publication in Annals of Physic
Spherical harmonics and integration in superspace II
The study of spherical harmonics in superspace, introduced in [J. Phys. A:
Math. Theor. 40 (2007) 7193-7212], is further elaborated. A detailed
description of spherical harmonics of degree k is given in terms of bosonic and
fermionic pieces, which also determines the irreducible pieces under the action
of SO(m) x Sp(2n). In the second part of the paper, this decomposition is used
to describe all possible integrations over the supersphere. It is then shown
that only one possibility yields the orthogonality of spherical harmonics of
different degree. This is the so-called Pizzetti-integral of which it was shown
in [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40 (2007) 7193-7212] that it leads to the Berezin
integral.Comment: 18 pages, accepted for publication in J. Phys.
Introductory clifford analysis
In this chapter an introduction is given to Clifford analysis and the underlying Clifford algebras. The functions under consideration are defined on Euclidean space and take values in the universal real or complex Clifford algebra, the structure and properties of which are also recalled in detail. The function theory is centered around the notion of a monogenic function, which is a null solution of a generalized Cauchy–Riemann operator, which is rotation invariant and factorizes the Laplace operator. In this way, Clifford analysis may be considered as both a generalization to higher dimension of the theory of holomorphic functions in the complex plane and a refinement of classical harmonic analysis. A notion of monogenicity may also be associated with the vectorial part of the Cauchy–Riemann operator, which is called the Dirac operator; some attention is paid to the intimate relation between both notions. Since a product of monogenic functions is, in general, no longer monogenic, it is crucial to possess some tools for generating monogenic functions: such tools are provided by Fueter’s theorem on one hand and the Cauchy–Kovalevskaya extension theorem on the other hand. A corner stone in this function theory is the Cauchy integral formula for representation of a monogenic function in the interior of its domain of monogenicity. Starting from this representation formula and related integral formulae, it is possible to consider integral transforms such as Cauchy, Hilbert, and Radon transforms, which are important both within the theoretical framework and in view of possible applications
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