214 research outputs found

    Constraints on the total coupling strength to bosons in iron based superconductors

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    At present, there is still no consistent interpretation of the normal and superconducting properties of Fe-based superconductors (FeSCs). The strength of the el-el interaction and the role of correlation effects are under debate. Here, we examine several common materials and illustrate various problems and concepts that are generic for all FeSCs. Based on empirical observations and qualitative insight from density functional theory, we show that the superconducting and low-energy thermodynamic properties of the FeSCs can be described semi-quantitively within multiband Eliashberg theory. We account for an important high-energy mass renormalization phenomenologically,and in agreement with constraints provided by thermodynamic, optical, and angle-resolved photoemission data. When seen in this way, all FeSCs with Tc<T_\mathrm{c} < 40~K studied so far are found to belong to an {\it intermediate} coupling regime. This finding is in contrast to the strong coupling scenarios proposed in the early period of the FeSC history.We also discuss several related issues, including the role of band shifts as measured by the positions of van Hove singularities, and the nature of a recently suggested quantum critical point in the strongly hole-doped systems AFe2_2As2_2 (A = K, Rb, Cs). Using high-precision full relativistic GGA-band structure calculations, we arrive at a somewhat milder mass renormalization in comparison with previous studies. From the calculated mass anisotropies of all Fermi surface sheets, only the Ξ΅\varepsilon-pocket near the corner of the BZ is compatible with the experimentally observed anisotropy of the upper critical field. pointing to its dominant role in the superconductivity of these three compounds.Comment: 19 pages, 9 figure

    Π‘ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π· Ρ‚Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»Π³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ– властивості N-(Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»)-2-гідрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксамідів

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    Continuing the search for new analgesics among derivatives of azahetarylcaboxylic acids by the reaction of ethylΒ 2-hydroxy-9-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxylate and benzylamines in boiling ethanol the correspondingΒ group of N-(benzyl)-2-hydroxy-9-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamides has beenΒ synthesized. The structure of the compounds obtained has been confirmed by the data of elemental analysisΒ and NMR 1H spectroscopy. It is noted that the signals of aromatic protons of pyrido-pyrimidine nuclei are shiftedΒ downfield and generally for a typical AMX spin system. At the same time, the signals of aromatic protons ofΒ benzilamide fragments on the contrary are shifted upfield in all cases and focused on very narrow segments of theΒ spectra, thereby undergoing strong distortion. According to the results of the primary pharmacological screeningΒ it has been found that using the standard model of β€œacetic acid writhings” all N-(benzyl)-2-hydroxy-9-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamides without exception have analgesic properties to a greater or lesser Β degree. Practically the same regularities of the benzylamide fragment structure –biological effect relationship as inΒ the case of 4-hydroxyquinolin-2-ones analogues have been found. Based on it the conclusion about bioisosterismΒ of 4-hydroxyquinolin-2-one and 2-hydroxy-9-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine nuclei has been made.ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ°Ρ поиск Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π°Π½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² срСди ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°Π·Π°Π³Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π±ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… кислот, Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ этил 2-гидрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксилата с Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² кипящСм этанолС мы осущСствили синтСз Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… N-(Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»)-2-гидрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]Β ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксамидов. Для подтвСрТдСния строСния ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… вСщСств ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ элСмСнтный анализ ΠΈ спСктроскопия 1Н ЯМР. ΠžΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ сигналы ароматичСских ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ-пиримидинового ядра сдвинуты Π² слабоС ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅ ΠΈ Π² Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΈΡ‡Π½ΡƒΡŽ АМΠ₯ ΡΠΏΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ систСму. Π’ Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ врСмя сигналы ароматичСских ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π½Π°ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ Π²ΠΎ всСх случаях смСщСны Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΒ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅ ΠΈ сосрСдоточСны Π½Π° ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ ΡƒΠ·ΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π·ΠΊΠ°Ρ… спСктров, Π·Π° счСт Ρ‡Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΠ΅Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ сильноС искаТСниС. По Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ фармакологичСского скрининга установлСно, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π½Π° стандартной ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ уксуснокислых Β«ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉΒ» всС Π±Π΅Π· ΠΈΡΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ N-(Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»)-2-гидрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксамиды Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ стСпСни ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ свойствами. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ этом ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ практичСски Ρ‚Π΅ ΠΆΠ΅ закономСрности влияния строСния Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π½Π° биологичСский эффСкт, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΈ Π² случаС 4-гидроксихинолин-2-ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ². На этом основании сдСлан Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎ биоизостСрности 4-гидроксихинолин-2-ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ 2-гидрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ядСр.Β ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΆΡƒΡŽΡ‡ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡˆΡƒΠΊ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ… Π°Π½Π°Π»Π³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΡ–Π² сСрСд ΠΏΠΎΡ…Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… Π°Π·Π°Π³Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π±ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ… кислот, Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†Ρ–Ρ”ΡŽ Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ» 2-гідрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксилату Π· Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΡ–Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ρƒ киплячому Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π½ΠΎΠ»Ρ– ΠΌΠΈ здійснили синтСз Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΈ Π²Ρ–Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… N-(Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»)-2-гідрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксамідів. Для під твСрдТСння Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Ρ‡ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ½ використані Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»Ρ–Π· Ρ‚Π° спСктроскопія 1Н ЯМР. ΠŸΠΎΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ,Β Ρ‰ΠΎ сигнали Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ½Ρ–Π² ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ-ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ядра зсунуті Ρƒ слабкС ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅ Ρ– Π² Ρ†Ρ–Π»ΠΎΠΌΡƒ ΡƒΡ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€ΡŽΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΒ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρƒ АМΠ₯ спінову систСму. Π’ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅ час сигнали Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ½Ρ–Π² Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΡ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ–Π² Π½Π°Π²ΠΏΠ°ΠΊΠΈ Π² усіх Π²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π΄ΠΊΠ°Ρ… Π·ΠΌΡ–Ρ‰Π΅Π½Ρ– Ρƒ відносно сильнС ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅ Ρ‚Π° зосСрСдТСні Π½Π° Π΄ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΡƒΠ·ΡŒΠΊΠΈΡ… Π²Ρ–Π΄Ρ€Ρ–Π·ΠΊΠ°Ρ… спСктрів, Π·Π° Ρ€Π°Ρ…ΡƒΠ½ΠΎΠΊ Ρ‡ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ–Π΄Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ ΡΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€Π΅Π½Π½ΡŽ. Π—Π° Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Π°Ρ€ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скринінгу встановлСно, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π½Π° стандартній ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ– оцтовокислих Β«ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ‡Ρ–Π²Β» всі Π±Π΅Π· Π²ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ N-(Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»)-2-гідрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π΄ΠΈΠ½-3-карбоксаміди Π² Ρ‚Ρ–ΠΉ Ρ‡ΠΈ Ρ–Π½ΡˆΡ–ΠΉ ΠΌΡ–Ρ€Ρ– Π²ΠΈΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ Π°Π½Π°Π»Π³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ– властивості.Β ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ Ρ†ΡŒΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π·Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ– ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ– ΠΆ закономірності Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρƒ Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΡ–Π΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π½Π° Π±Ρ–ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉΒ Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚, Ρ‰ΠΎ ΠΉ Ρƒ Π²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π΄ΠΊΡƒ 4-гідроксихінолін-2-ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ… Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Π². На підставі Ρ†ΡŒΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π·Ρ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ висновок Ρ‰ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ біоізостСрності 4-гідроксихінолін-2-ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Π° 2-гідрокси-9-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»-4-оксо-4Н-ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎ[1,2-a]ΠΏΡ–Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΡ–Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ядСр

    Birational automorphisms of a three-dimensional double quadric with an elementary singularity

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    It is proved that the group of birational automorphisms of a three-dimensional double quadric with a singular point arising from a double point on the branch divisor is a semidirect product of the free group generated by birational involutions of a special form and the group of regular automorphisms. The proof is based on the method of `untwisting' maximal singularities of linear systems.Comment: 18 page

    Π€ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρ‚Π° повноваТСння Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ Ρƒ сфСрі ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄Ρ–Ρ— злочинності

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    The functions and powers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the field of combating crime are researched. The expediency and necessity of studying the functions and powers as structural elements of the administrative and legal status of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is emphasized, which is especially relevant in connection with the reform of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and bringing their service activities to NATO standards. It is determined that the legal category of "authority" consists of the rights and obligations of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, including in the sphere of crime counteraction, aimed at the implementation of functions and tasks of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in accordance with the current legislation. It is emphasized that in order to ensure the implementation of the said functions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, they have the right to take measures to restore the territorial integrity of Ukraine, as well as to provide comprehensive development of secure, economic, information, telecommunication, social and humanitarian infrastructure on the territories adjacent to the temporarily occupied territories in Donetsk and Luhansk to implement, in accordance with strategic defense planning documents, measures to strengthen defense and security capabilities of the country. Regulatory acts defining the functions and powers of certain structural units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine are analyzed. The author's vision of the concept of "functions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine" is offered and his own classification of functions and powers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is given.ДослідТСно Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρ‚Π° повноваТСння Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ Ρƒ сфСрі ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄Ρ–Ρ— злочинності. НаголошСно Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΡ†Ρ–Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– Ρ‚Π° нСобхідності дослідТСння Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–ΠΉ Ρ‚Π° повноваТСнь як структурних Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ–Π² адміністративно-ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ статусу Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ, Ρ‰ΠΎ Ρ” особливо Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΌ Ρƒ зв’язку Π· рСформуванням Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ, Ρ‚Π° привСдСння Ρ—Ρ… слуТбової Π΄Ρ–ΡΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– Π΄ΠΎ стандартів НАВО. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»Ρ–Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ– Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²Ρ– Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈ, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρ‚Π° повноваТСння ΠΎΠΊΡ€Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡ… структурних ΠΏΡ–Π΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π΄Ρ–Π»Ρ–Π² Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ. Π—Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΡΡŒΠΊΠ΅ бачСння поняття Β«Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–Ρ— Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈΒ» Ρ‚Π° Π½Π°Π΄Π°Π½ΠΎ власну ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΠΈΡ„Ρ–ΠΊΠ°Ρ†Ρ–ΡŽ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†Ρ–ΠΉ Ρ‚Π° повноваТСнь Π—Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π‘ΠΈΠ» Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ

    Birational rigidity of a three-dimensional double cone

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    It is proved that a three-dimensional double cone is a birationally rigid variety. We also compute the group of birational automorphisms of such a variety. This work is based on the method of "untwisting" maximal singularities of linear system.Comment: 20 pages; AmsLaTe

    Mineralogical and geochemical features of the Manus Basin hydrothermal sulfide ores, Bismarck Sea

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    Paragenetic mineral assemblages have been established based on mineralogical, chemical, and isotope (S, Pb) studies, and the sequence of deposition has been defined in hydrothennal sulfide structures in a typical back-arc basin. The ores in the Manus basin have a prominent Zn specialization (sphalerite, wΓΌrtzite, and fe-sphalerite). An association of Fe-spbalerite and galena with Ag sulfosalts is noted that is not characteristic of typical midocean ridge hydrothennal systems. The average 34S in the sulfide minerals is 3.5%o, which corresponds to the medium-temperature sphalerite stage in hydrothermal mineral fonnation. It is suggested that the metal source is located in the relatively acid rocks of the island-arc tholeiitic series and possibly in sediments
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