6,124 research outputs found
Unlike particle correlations and the strange quark matter distillation process
We present a new technique for observing the strange quark matter
distillation process based on unlike particle correlations. A simulation is
presented based on the scenario of a two-phase thermodynamical evolution model.Comment: 15 pages, 2 figures, 1 tabl
Open and hidden charm production in heavy ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies
We consider the production of the open charm and J/psi mesons in heavy ion collisions at BNL RHIC. We discuss several recently developed pictures for J/psi production and argue that a measurement at RHIC energies is crucial for disentangling these di erent descriptions
Hypermatter in chiral field theory
We investigate the properties of hadronic matter and nuclei be means of a
generalized model with broken scale invariance. In
mean-field approximation, vector and scalar interactions yield a saturating
nuclear equation of state. Finite nuclei can be reasonably described, too. The
condensates and the effective baryon masses at finite baryon density and
temperature are discussed.Comment: uses IOP style, to be published in Journal of Physics, Proceedings of
the International Symposium on Strangeness in Quark Matter 1997, April 14-18,
Thera (Santorini), Hella
Chain configurations in light nuclei
The model of nuclear matter built from alpha-particles is proposed. The
strong deformed shape for doubly even N=Z nuclides from carbon to magnesium has
been determined according to this model. In this paper we undertake very simple
approach, which assumes the existence of low lying chain configurations.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure
Solution of One-dimensional Dirac Equation via Poincare Map
We solve the general one-dimensional Dirac equation using a "Poincare Map"
approach which avoids any approximation to the spacial derivatives and reduces
the problem to a simple recursive relation which is very practical from the
numerical implementation point of view. To test the efficiency and rapid
convergence of this approach we apply it to a vector coupling Woods--Saxon
potential, which is exactly solvable. Comparison with available analytical
results is impressive and hence validates the accuracy and efficiency of this
method.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures. Version to appear in EP
The Quasi-Molecular Stage of Ternary Fission
We developed a three-center phenomenological model,able to explain
qualitatively the recently obtained experimental results concerning the
quasimolecular stage of a light-particle accompanied fission process. It was
derived from the liquid drop model under the assumption that the aligned
configuration, with the emitted particle between the light and heavy fragment,
is reached by increasing continuously the separation distance, while the radii
of the heavy fragment and of the light particle are kept constant. In such a
way,a new minimum of a short-lived molecular state appears in the deformation
energy at a separation distance very close to the touching point. This minimum
allows the existence of a short-lived quasi-molecular state, decaying into the
three final fragments.The influence of the shell effects is discussed. The
half-lives of some quasimolecular states which could be formed in the Be
and C accompanied fission of Cf are roughly estimated to be the
order of 1 ns, and 1 ms, respectively.Comment: 12 pages, 6 epsf, uses ws-p8-50x6-00.cl
A New Study of the Transition to Uniform Nuclear Matter in Neutron Stars and Supernovae
A comprehensive microscopic study of the properties of bulk matter at
densities just below nuclear saturation g
cm, zero and finite temperature and high neutron fraction, is outlined,
and preliminary results presented. Such matter is expected to exist in the
inner crust of neutron stars and during the core collapse of massive stars with
$M \gtrsim 8M_{\odot}Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Participant Contribution at the ``Dense Matter in
Heavy Ion Collisions and Astrophysics" Summer School, JINR, Dubna, Aug. 21 -
Sept. 1, 2006. To be published in PEPAN letter
Divergence terms in the supertrace heat asymptotics for the de Rham complex on a manifold with boundary
We use invariance theory to determine the coefficient
in the supertrace for the twisted de Rham complex with absolute boundary
conditions.Comment: 19 pages, LaTeX, Theorem 1.2 correcte
A Solvable Model for Many Quark Systems in QCD Hamiltonians
Motivated by a canonical, QCD Hamiltonian we propose an effective Hamiltonian
to represent an arbitrary number of quarks in hadronic bags. The structure of
the effective Hamiltonian is discussed and the BCS-type solutions that may
represent constituent quarks are presented. The single particle orbitals are
chosen as 3-dimensional harmonic oscillators and we discuss a class of exact
solutions that can be obtained when a subset of single-particle basis states is
restricted to include a certain number of orbital excitations. The general
problem, which includes all possible orbital states, can also be solved by
combining analytical and numerical methods.Comment: 24 pages, 2 figures, research articl
- …