196 research outputs found

    Oligoquetos Aquáticos (annelida: Clitellata) Na Reserva Extrativista Lago Do Cuniã, Amazônia Ocidental Brasileira

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    Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Oligochaeta is one of the most common and abundant taxon in continental aquatic fauna. However, knowledge of their distribution in Brazilian ecosystems is still incomplete and fragmented. Thus, the aim of this study was to develop an inventory of aquatic oligochaetes in the Extractive Reserve of Lake Cuniã in the State of Rondônia, Brazil. Collections of data were performed during the dry (August 2015) and rainy seasons (February 2016). The sediment samples were collected near the lakeside region using the kick sampling method and a kick-net sampler (mesh size of 0.25mm). This paper provides a catalog with 12 taxon from a total of 383 specimens, distributed into two families: Naididae (95.08%) and Opistocystidae (4.92%). The Pristininae subfamily was the most significant (85.68%), followed by subfamilies: Naidinae (8.36%), Tubificinae (0.52%) and Rhyacondrilinae (0.52%). In addition, some species such as Allonais inaequalis, Aulophorus furcatus, Dero nivea, Pristina synclites, Pristina menoni and Opistocysta serrata, were recorded for the first time in the Brazilian Amazon region. Therefore, the results of this study contribute to increase knowledge on the distribution of the Oligochaeta class in Brazil, particularly in the North of the country, which is so extensive and rich in water resources, but not extensively studied. © 2017, Universidade Estadual de Campinas UNICAMP. All rights reserved.171CAPES, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES

    Weakly-Bound Three-Body Systems with No Bound Subsystems

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    We investigate the domain of coupling constants which achieve binding for a 3-body system, while none of the 2-body subsystems is bound. We derive some general properties of the shape of the domain, and rigorous upper bounds on its size, using a Hall--Post decomposition of the Hamiltonian. Numerical illustrations are provided in the case of a Yukawa potential, using a simple variational method.Comment: gzipped ps with 11 figures included. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    Infrared-to-visible CW frequency upconversion in Er3+-doped fluoroindate glasses

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    We report on efficient frequency upconversion in Er3+ -doped fluoroindate glasses. The process is observed under 1.48 µm laser diode excitation and results in the generation of strong blue (~407 nm), green (+ 550 nm), and red (~670 nm) radiation. The main mechanism that allows for upconversion appears to be the energy transfer among Er3+ ions in excited states. The results illustrate the large potential of this new class of glasses for photonic applications
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