771 research outputs found
Post-Zionist Perspectives on Contemporary Israel
Review essay of Baruch Kimmerlingās āThe Invention and Decline of Israelinessā, Jonathan Nitzan and Shimshon Bichlerās āThe Global Political Economy of Israelā and Gershon Shafir and Yoav Peledās āBeing Israeliā
Post-Zionist Perspectives on Contemporary Israel
accumulation capital capitalism centralization crisis distribution elite energy ethnicity globalization inflation Israel liberalization Middle East military oil Palestinians politics power privatization ruling class sociology stagflation state TNC war ZionismReview essay of Baruch Kimmerlingās āThe Invention and Decline of Israelinessā, Jonathan Nitzan and Shimshon Bichlerās āThe Global Political Economy of Israelā and Gershon Shafir and Yoav Peledās āBeing Israeliā
Constructing a global counterterrorist legislation database: dilemmas, procedures, and preliminary analyses
Counterterrorist legislation is one of the main ways in which countries, particularly democracies, respond to terror attacks. Yet, there is to date no comprehensive cross-national database of counterterrorist legislation. This article introduces an overarching global counterterrorist legislation database (GCLD), covering more than 1,000 laws in 219 countries and territories over the years 1850-2009. I present the dilemmas and difficulties involved in constructing a global terrorism database and explain how these difficulties were addressed when assembling the current database. The article also brings descriptive statistics and analyses of the data, focusing on the historical development of global counterterrorist legislation and on the regional distribution of this legislation. It concludes with some recommendations for future researchers who may want to use the database.Publisher PD
Israelās Unequal Inclusion: The Politics of Being an Occupier
Senior Project submitted to The Division of Social Studies of Bard College
De actor secundĆ”rio a actor principal : o Supremo Tribunal e a "revoluĆ§Ć£o constitucional" em Israel
Analisa o surgimento do Estado de Israel e de suas instituiƧƵes, apontando os problemas do judiciĆ”rio israelita. Em seguida, discorre sobre a "revoluĆ§Ć£o constitucional" ocorrida no paĆs na dĆ©cada de 90 e conclui que a criaĆ§Ć£o do Estado laico constituiu um enorme desafio Ć natureza identitĆ”ria da religiĆ£o judaica
The institutionalisation of human rights reconceived: the human rights state as a sociological 'ideal type'
In the contemporary political world order that continues to be structured by the principle of national sovereignty, the fate of human rights ultimately depends on states as the main guarantors and transgressors of rights. The analysis of the conditions and processes of their effective institutionalisation therefore requires a focus on the state level without losing sight of human rightsā universalistic potential. This article develops the ideal type of the human rights state as a sociological framework for the systematic qualitative study and assessment of human rights institutionalisation. To this end, it reconceptualises Benjamin Greggās normative political theory of the human rights state as an analytical yardstick that refers to the necessary conditions for the effective implementation of human rights as locally valid, state-based norms of universalistic scope. Based on the extrapolation of human rightsā core traits and their synthesis into a unified, coherent concept, the ideal type of the human rights state provides guidance for the empirical study of factual processes of human rights institutionalisation within states both as an analytical grid and benchmark for their critical evaluation. By integrating the divergent perspectives on legal, political and wider societal dimensions of human rights institutionalisation, this article contributes to the multidisciplinary field of human rights research as well as to the developing field of human rights sociology
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