420 research outputs found
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Recasting the home-work relationship: a case of mutual adjustment?
Advances in communication and information technologies, changing managerial strategies and changing cultural expectations about the location of (paid) work, have meant that paid work is increasingly conducted from home. Home then becomes the place where the discourse of industrial production meets with the discourse of household production. We analyse the relationship between these two traditionally separate discourses, which, through the disintegration of the time/space compression, increasingly come to bear on each other. We report on the experiences of home-workers and their families coping with the co-presence of the sometimes conflicting and sometimes competing demands and values embedded in such discourses. In doing so, we contribute to current understandings of the complexities inherent in emergent forms of organization, as the relationship between work and home is recast. Theoretically and methodologically, this empirical study is located within a discursive framework, and we emphasize the usefulness of such approaches to studying organizational realities
Interpreting intraplate tectonics for seismic hazard : a UK historical perspective
It is notoriously difficult to construct seismic source models for probabilistic seismic hazard assessment in intraplate areas on the basis of geological information, and many practitioners have given up the task in favour of purely seismicity-based models. This risks losing potentially valuable information in regions where the earthquake catalogue is short compared to the seismic cycle. It is interesting to survey how attitudes to this issue have evolved over the past 30 years. This paper takes the UK as an example, and traces the evolution of seismic source models through generations of hazard studies. It is found that in the UK, while the earliest studies did not consider regional tectonics in any way, there has been a gradual evolution towards more tectonically based models. Experience in other countries, of course, may differ
D-modules on Smooth Toric Varieties
Let X be a smooth toric variety. David Cox introduced the homogeneous
coordinate ring S of X and its irrelevant ideal B. Extending well-known results
on projective space, Cox established the following: (1) the category of
quasi-coherent sheaves on X is equivalent to the category of graded S-modules
modulo B-torsion, (2) the variety X is a geometric quotient of Spec(S) V(B) by
a suitable torus action. We provide the D-module version of these results. More
specifically, let A denote the ring of differential operators on Spec(S). We
show that the category of D-modules on X is equivalent to a subcategory of
graded A-modules modulo B-torsion. Additionally, we prove that the
characteristic variety of a D-module is a geometric quotient of an open subset
of the characteristic variety of the associated A-module and that holonomic
D-modules correspond to holonomic A-modules.Comment: AMS-LaTeX, 28 page
Hochschild Cohomology and Deformations of Clifford-Weyl Algebras
We give a complete study of the Clifford-Weyl algebra C(n,2k) from Bose-Fermi statistics, including Hochschild cohomology (with coefficients in itself). We show that C(n,2k) is rigid when n is even or when k ≠ 1. We find all non-trivial deformations of C(2n+1,2) and study their representations
A method for Bayesian estimation of the probability of local intensity for some cities in Japan
Seismic hazard in terms of probability of exceedance of a given intensity in a given time span,was assessed for 12 sites in Japan.The method does not use any attenuation law.Instead,the dependence of local intensity on epicentral intensity I 0 is calculated directly from the data,using a Bayesian model.According to this model (Meroni et al., 1994),local intensity follows the binomial distribution with parameters (I 0 ,p ).The parameter p is considered as a random variable following the Beta distribution.This manner of Bayesian estimates of p are assessed for various values of epicentral intensity and epicentral distance.In order to apply this model for the assessment of seismic hazard,the area under consideration is divided into seismic sources (zones)of known seismicity.The contribution of each source on the seismic hazard at every site is calculated according to the Bayesian model and the result is the combined effect of all the sources.High probabilities of exceedance were calculated for the sites that are in the central part of the country,with hazard decreasing slightly towards the north and the south parts
Centre and Representations of U_q(sl(2|1)) at Roots of Unity
Quantum groups at roots of unity have the property that their centre is
enlarged. Polynomial equations relate the standard deformed Casimir operators
and the new central elements. These relations are important from a physical
point of view since they correspond to relations among quantum expectation
values of observables that have to be satisfied on all physical states. In this
paper, we establish these relations in the case of the quantum Lie superalgebra
U_q(sl(2|1)). In the course of the argument, we find and use a set of
representations such that any relation satisfied on all the representations of
the set is true in U_q(sl(2|1)). This set is a subset of the set of all the
finite dimensional irreducible representations of U_q(sl(2|1)), that we
classify and describe explicitly.Comment: Minor corrections, References added. LaTeX2e, 18 pages, also
available at http://lapphp0.in2p3.fr/preplapp/psth/ENSLAPP583.ps.gz . To
appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Ge
Projectively equivariant quantizations over the superspace
We investigate the concept of projectively equivariant quantization in the
framework of super projective geometry. When the projective superalgebra
pgl(p+1|q) is simple, our result is similar to the classical one in the purely
even case: we prove the existence and uniqueness of the quantization except in
some critical situations. When the projective superalgebra is not simple (i.e.
in the case of pgl(n|n)\not\cong sl(n|n)), we show the existence of a
one-parameter family of equivariant quantizations. We also provide explicit
formulas in terms of a generalized divergence operator acting on supersymmetric
tensor fields.Comment: 19 page
Advances on ELIC Design Studies
An electron-ion collider of a center-of-mass energy up to 90 GeV at luminosity up to 1035 cm-2s-1 with both beams highly polarized is essential for exploring the new QCD frontier of strong color fields in nuclear and precisely imaging the sea-quarks and gluons in the nucleon. A conceptual design of a ring-ring collider based on CEBAF (ELIC) with energies up to 9 GeV for electrons/positrons and up to 225 GeV for protons and 100 GeV/u for ions has been proposed to fulfill the science desire and to serve as the next step for CEBAF after the planned 12 GeV energy upgrade of the fixed target program. Here, we summarize recent design progress for the ELIC complex with four interaction points (IP); including interaction region optics with chromatic aberration compensation scheme and complete lattices for the Figure-8 collider rings. Further optimization of crab crossing angles at the IPs, simulations of beam-beam interactions and electron polarization in the Figure-8 ring and its matching at the IPs are also discussed
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