1,631 research outputs found
Intelligent Packaging Systems: Sensors and Nanosensors to Monitor Food Quality and Safety
Indexación: Web of Science y Scopus.The application of nanotechnology in different areas of food packaging is an emerging field that will grow rapidly in the coming years. Advances in food safety have yielded promising results leading to the development of intelligent packaging (IP). By these containers, it is possible to monitor and provide information of the condition of food, packaging, or the environment. This article describes the role of the different concepts of intelligent packaging. It is possible that this new technology could reach enhancing food safety, improving pathogen detection time, and controlling the quality of food and packaging throughout the supply chain.https://www.hindawi.com/journals/js/2016/4046061/cta
Big Data on Decision Making in Energetic Management of Copper Mining
Indexado en: Web of Science; Scopus.It is proposed an analysis of the related variables with the energetic consumption in the process of concentrate of copper; specifically ball mills and SAG. The methodology considers the analysis of great volumes of data, which allows to identify the variables of interest (tonnage, temperature and power) to reach to an improvement plan in the energetic efficiency. The correct processing of the great volumen of data, previous imputation to the null data, not informed and out of range, coming from the milling process of copper, a decision support systems integrated, it allows to obtain clear and on line information for the decision making. As results it is establish that exist correlation between the energetic consumption of the Ball and SAG Mills, regarding the East, West temperature and winding. Nevertheless, it is not observed correlation between the energetic consumption of the Ball Mills and the SAG Mills, regarding to the tonnages of feed of SAG Mill. In consequence, From the experimental design, a similarity of behavior between two groups of different mills was determined in lines process. In addition, it was determined that there is a difference in energy consumption between the mills of the same group. This approach modifies the method presented in [1].(a)http://www.univagora.ro/jour/index.php/ijccc/article/view/2784/106
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Tactical allocation in commodity futures markets: Combining momentum and term structure signals
This paper examines the combined role of momentum and term structure signals for the design of profitable trading strategies in commodity futures markets. With significant annualized alphas of 10.14% and 12.66%, respectively, the momentum and term structure strategies appear profitable when implemented individually. With an abnormal return of 21.02%, our double-sort strategy that exploits both momentum and term structure signals clearly outperforms the single-sort strategies. This double-sort strategy can additionally be utilized as a portfolio diversification tool. The abnormal performance of the combined portfolios cannot be explained by a lack of liquidity, data mining or transaction costs
Inhibitory Receptors Beyond T Cell Exhaustion.
Inhibitory receptors (iRs) are frequently associated with "T cell exhaustion". However, the expression of iRs is also dependent on T cell differentiation and activation. Therapeutic blockade of various iRs, also referred to as "checkpoint blockade", is showing -unprecedented results in the treatment of cancer patients. Consequently, the clinical potential in this field is broad, calling for increased research efforts and rapid refinements in the understanding of iR function. In this review, we provide an overview on the significance of iR expression for the interpretation of T cell functionality. We summarize how iRs have been strongly associated with "T cell exhaustion" and illustrate the parallel evidence on the importance of T cell differentiation and activation for the expression of iRs. The differentiation subsets of CD8 T cells (naïve, effector, and memory cells) show broad and inherent differences in iR expression, while activation leads to strong upregulation of iRs. Therefore, changes in iR expression during an immune response are often concomitant with T cell differentiation and activation. Sustained expression of iRs in chronic infection and in the tumor microenvironment likely reflects a specialized T cell differentiation. In these situations of prolonged antigen exposure and chronic inflammation, T cells are "downtuned" in order to limit tissue damage. Furthermore, we review the novel "checkpoint blockade" treatments and the potential of iRs as biomarkers. Finally, we provide recommendations for the immune monitoring of patients to interpret iR expression data combined with parameters of activation and differentiation of T cells
Evaluating Conformance to WCAG 2.0: Open Challenges
Web accessibility for people with disabilities is a highly visible area of work in the field of ICT accessibility, including many policy activities in several countries. The commonly accepted guidelines for web accessibility (WCAG 1.0) were published in 1999 and have been extensively used by designers, evaluators and legislators. A new version of these guidelines (WCAG 2.0) was published in 2008. In this paper we point out the main challenges that WCAG 2.0 raises for web accessibility evaluators: the concept of "accessibility supported technologies"; success criteria testability; technique and failure openness, and the aggregation of partial results. We conclude the paper with some recommendations for the future
The generating function for a particular class of characters of SU(n)
We compute the generating function for the characters of the irreducible
representations of SU(n) whose associated Young diagrams have only two rows
with the same number of boxes. The result is a rational determinantal
expression in which both the numerator and the denominator have a simple
structure when expressed in terms of Schur polynomials.Comment: 7 pages, no figure
Domain Walls and Flux Tubes in N=2 SQCD: D-Brane Prototypes
This paper could have been entitled "D branes and strings from flesh and
blood." We study field theoretic prototypes of D branes/strings. To this end we
consider (2+1)-dimensional domain walls in (3+1)-dimensional N=2 SQCD with
SU(2) gauge group and two quark flavors in the fundamental representation. This
theory is perturbed by a small mass term of the adjoint matter which, in the
leading order in the mass parameter, does not break N=2 supersymmetry, and
reduces to a (generalized) Fayet-Iliopoulos term in the effective low-energy
N=2 SQED. We find 1/2 BPS-saturated domain wall solution interpolating between
two quark vacua at weak coupling, and show that this domain wall localizes a
U(1) gauge field. To make contact with the brane/string picture we consider the
Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen magnetic flux tube in one of two quark vacua and
demonstrate that it can end on the domain wall. We find an explicit 1/4
BPS-saturated solution for the wall/flux tube junction. We verify that the end
point of the flux tube on the wall plays the role of an electric charge in the
dual (2+1)-dimensional SQED living on the wall. Flow to N=1 theory is
discussed. Our results lead us to a conjecture regarding the notorious "missing
wall" in the solution of Kaplunovsky et al.Comment: 41 pages, 5 figures, Sect. 9.3 expanded, typos correcte
Physics and Mathematics of Calogero particles
We give a review of the mathematical and physical properties of the
celebrated family of Calogero-like models and related spin chains.Comment: Version to appear in Special Issue of Journal of Physics A:
Mathematical and Genera
TCT-381 Optical coherence tomography for the early detection of cardiac allograft vasculopathy after heart trasplant
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