ANALISIS EFISIENSI EFEKTIFITAS DAN KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN PADA BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DI UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO

The study intends to determine and analyse: 1) financial efficiency of Public Service Agency in Tadulako University; 2) financial effectiveness of Public Service Agency in Tadulako University; 3) financial independency of Public Service Agency in Tadulako University. Type of study is descriptive, which is aimed to comprehensively analyse and describe financial efficiency, effectiveness, and independency of the Public Service Agency in Tadulako University. The study finds that the efficiency ratio indicates that financial management of Tadulako University is less efficient with an average ratio of 105%. Financial management effectiveness ratio of 104% or very effective in average. This is indicate by greater revenue than planned realizations. Financial independence management ratio of Tadulako University in six years is 34% or in the consultative category

PENENTUAN PENYEBARAN FLUIDA PANAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE SELF POTENTIAL DI DESA ALUE CANANG KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR

Telah dilakukan penelitian penyebaran fluida panas di Desa Alue Canang Kabupaten Aceh Timur menggunakan metode Self-Potential. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik  fixed base. Titik pengukuran data sebanyak 277 titik dari 21 lintasan. Data potensial listrik yang telah terukur dilapangan diolah menggunakan software surfer 13 sehingga dihasilkan peta kontur isopotensial. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai SP berkisar antara -8,9 s/d 27,3 mV. Arah aliran fluida berdasarkan peta kontur arah gradien potensial listrik yang bergerak di bawah permukaan tanah mengalir dari arah timur terakumulasi di bagian barat laut. Hasil pengukuran seluruh pH tanah di area penelitian memiliki rentang nilai 4,0 - 6,5. Daerah ini dikategorikan mempunyai pH tanah yang bersifat masam. Konduktivitas listrik tanah yang tinggi diikuti dengan kenaikan nilai pH tanah. Semakin tinggi nilai SP maka tinggi juga nilai pH tanah

K-Means Clustering Analysis pada Persebaran Tingkat Pengangguran Kabupaten/Kota di Sulawesi Selatan

This study aims to determine the distribution of districts in South Sulawesi based on unemployment rate using clustering analysis. The unemployment rate indicators are districts minimum wage (UMK) and human development index growth rate (IPM). The algorithm used in this study is k-means clustering. The results of k-means clustering analysis showed that of 24 districts in South Sulawesi are divided into two clusters, namely the high and low unemployment rate. The high employment rate cluster consists of 6 districts, namely Pangkep, Sidrap, Luwu Timur, Palopo, Parepare, and Makassar. The rest, 18 districts are in the low employment rate cluster

Resilient Backpropagation Neural Network on Prediction of Poverty Levels in South Sulawesi

Poverty is a topic that continues and is always discussed up to this time, as a benchmark indicator of how the level of welfare and prosperity in the lives of people in a country. Several attempts have been made by the central and regional governments to reduce poverty levels, including “Bantuan Langsung Tunai” (BLT) and the “Program Keluarga Harapan” (PKH). However, poverty reduction in Indonesia is still slowing down, including in South Sulawesi. Based on this, this study aims to predict poverty levels in South Sulawesi. Factors thought to influence poverty levels are the Human Development Index (HDI), the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), and the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The data used are data from 2010 to 2014. The method used is a backpropagation neural network with a resilient algorithm or better known as a resilient backpropagation neural network (RBNN). The results of the prediction of poverty levels using predictors of HDI, TPT, and GRDP showed that the analysis of the RBNN reached its optimum using architecture [3- 9 - 1] and reached convergence at the 81th iteration with an accuracy rate of 95.34%

ANOMALI SP BAWAH PERMUKAAN ZONA AIR ASIN DAN ZONA AIR TAWAR DI DESA MATA IE RANTO PEURELAK KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR

Telah dilakukan penelitian sebaran bawah permukaan zona air asin dan zona air tawar di Desa Mata Ie Kecamatan Ranto Peurelak Kabupaten Aceh Timur menggunakan metode Self-Potential dengan teknik Fixed-Based. Data SP diolah menggunakan Surfer 13 untuk memperoleh peta kontur isopotensial. Sebaran zona air tawar berada disebagian wilayah utara dengan nilai SP tinggi berkisar antara 24 mV sampai 30 mV dan sebagian wilayah lainnya merupakan zona air asin dengan nilai SP rendah berkisar antara -2 mV sampai -4 mV. Nilai SP pada zona air asin cenderung rendah diperkirakan akibat dari jumlah akumulasi air tawar lebih besar dibandingkan dengan akumulasi air asin sehingga nilai Sp yang terukur tinggi. Hasil dari analisis uji DO dan pH membuktikan bahwa di daerah lokasi penelitian terdapat air asin dan air tawar

Pemberian Obat-Obatan Anti Inflamasi Non Steroid (AINS) pada Anak

We know that non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) analgetic, antipirettan and anti-inflammatory effect. This drugs can decrease pain simptomaticly, the most widely prescribed drugs worldwide and being the drugs of first choice other inflammatory pain. There is many kind NSAIDs that we knaw, like aspirin, parasetamol, ibuprofen, mefenamic acid, endometasin, diklofenak, piroksikan and nemosulide. Every kind of NSAIDs has its advantage and dis advantage for that beneficial actions and side effects. That beneficial actions and harmful side effects of NSAID can be associated with its mechanism of action. Using NSAID for children must in attention. This article is expented to give information and to help the collegnes in the selecting drugs NSAID for child.DOI: 10.14693/jdi.v15i3.2

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PAIR WORK IN TEACHING SPEAKING

This research was an attempt to find evidence of the influence of the Pair Work Technique on speaking ability. It was conducted at SMPN 2 Sa’dan with a total of 34 students. This study was carried out by Speaking test and Questionnaire in the classroom. It was conducted in 6 meetings. To determine whether the Pair Work Technique for the teaching of speaking was effective, a speaking test was given at the Experimental group in IX-A class to know the students’ speaking ability. The percentage of the students’ speaking ability in Pre-test, namely; 1) 0% students were got excellent, good, and fair category, 2) the percentage of the poor category was 10% (there are 2 students), 3) the percentage of the very poor category was 90% (there are 18 students). And the percentage of the students’ speaking ability in Post-test, namely: 1) the percentage of the excellent category was 0%, but 2) the percentage of the good category was 10% (there are 2 students), 3) the percentage of the fair category was 85% (there are 17 students), 4) the percentage of the poor category was 5% (just 1 student), 5) the percentage of the very poor category was 0%. While to determine whether the Pair Work Technique for the teaching of speaking was effective, a questionnaire was given in the Experimental group to know the students’ motivation. The percentage of the students’ motivation it was found that: 1) the percentage of the strongly motivated classification was 15% (there are 3 students) 2) the percentage of the motivated classification was 75% (there are 15 students) 3) the percentage of the fairly motivated classification was 10% (there are 2 students). It can be concluded that the Pair Work Technique was effective to improve the students’ speaking ability and students’ motivation for the 9th-grade students of SMPN 2 Sa’dan North Toraja in the academic year 2020/2021.Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk menemukan bukti pengaruh Teknik Kerja Berpasangan terhadap kemampuan berbicara. Dilakukan di SMPN 2 Sa’dan dengan jumlah siswa 34 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tes Berbicara dan Kuesioner untuk dilakukan di dalam kelas. Dilakukan dalam 6 kali pertemuan. Untuk mengetahui apakah Teknik Kerja Berpasangan untuk pengajaran berbicara efektif, diberikan tes berbicara pada kelompok Eksperimen di kelas IX-A untuk mengetahui kemampuan berbicara siswa. Persentase kemampuan berbicara siswa pada Pre-test ditemukan bahwa 1) 0% siswa mendapat kategori sangat baik, baik, dan cukup, 2) persentase kategori kurang adalah 10% (ada 2 siswa), 3 ) persentase kategori sangat kurang adalah 90% (ada 18 siswa). Dan persentase kemampuan berbicara siswa pada Post-test ditemukan bahwa: 1) persentase kategori sangat baik adalah 0%, tetapi 2) persentase kategori baik adalah 10% (ada 2 siswa), 3 ) persentase kategori cukup 85% (ada 17 siswa), 4) persentase kategori kurang 5% (hanya 1 siswa), 5) persentase kategori sangat kurang 0%. Sedangkan untuk menentukan apakah Teknik Kerja Berpasangan untuk pengajaran berbicara efektif, kuesioner diberikan pada kelompok Eksperimen untuk mengetahui motivasi siswa. Persentase motivasi siswa diketahui bahwa: 1) persentase klasifikasi sangat termotivasi sebesar 15% (ada 3 siswa) 2) persentase klasifikasi termotivasi sebesar 75% (ada 15 siswa) 3) persentase persentase klasifikasi cukup termotivasi adalah 10% (ada 2 siswa). Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa Teknik Kerja Berpasangan efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas 9 SMPN 2 Sa’dan Toraja Utara tahun pelajaran 2020/2021

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) Based Guidance for Student Academic Hardiness

The background of the research is the importance of increasing competence for the younger generation as the nation's successor. This competence is related to the ability to face challenges, carry out commitments, and proper control in the midst of globalization which has positive and negative impacts. This capacity development can be developed through guidance interventions based on Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT). The purpose of this study was to analyzed the description of academic hardiness possessed by high school students in Aceh, and measured the effectiveness of guidance based on Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) in developing academic hardiness of high school students in Aceh. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method (non-equivalent control group design). Data were collected using the modified Academic Hardiness Scale (AHS) from Benishek & Lopez based on three aspects of academic hardiness, specifically commitment, challenge, and control. The population of this research is 154 the MAS Imam Syafii students. The research sample consisted of 60 students who were divided into experimental and control groups. Based on the results of the paired samplet-test, there is a significant difference between the pre and post test results of students after being given SFBT-based guidance, but the results of the N-Gain analysis show that SFBT has a low effect in increasing the academic hardiness of MAS Imam Syafii students. To get a significant increase in academic hardiness, SFBT can also be given individually/group

Analisis Seismisitas Sulawesi Barat Berdasarkan Data Gempa 1967-2021

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa data gempa yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder pada tahun 1967-2021 yang diperoleh dari BMKG dan situs GFZ-POTSDAM dengan parameter pengolahan data yang terdiri dari titik koordinat, kedalaman, magnitudo, dan waktu kejadian. Untuk menentukan tingkat seismisitas dan kerapuhan batuan dianalisis menggunakan metode ftraktal dengan software Matlab-Zmap. Dari metode tersebut, diperoleh tingkat seismisitas dengan rentang nilai 0,33 sampai 2,86 dan kerapuhan batuannya berada pada rentang nilai 0,337 sampai 0,812. Daerah yang memiliki seismisitas tertinggi adalah wilayah III Mamasa dengan nilai 2,86 dan terendah adalah wilayah II Majene dengan nilai 0,33. Tingkat kerapuhan batuan tertinggi merupakan wilayah III Mamasa dengan nilai 0,812 dan terendah adalah wilayah II Majene dengan nilai 0,337. Wilayah yang memiliki tingkat resiko gempa bumi tertinggi adalah Mamasa dan terendah adalah Polewali Mandar