Evaluasi Nutrisi Tepung Ikan Rucah yang Diolah Menggunakan Probiotik dan Precursor-Prebiotik dalam ransum Ayam Broiler

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas nutrisi tepung ikan rucah (TI) yang diolah menggunakan probiotik bakteri asam laktat (PRO) dikombinasikan dengan precursor prebiotik berupa bungkil kelapa (BK) atau bungkil inti sawit (BIS) dalam ransum ayam broiler. Sebanyak 384 ekor ayam umur satu hari (MB 202-P) unsexed, didistribusikan ke dalam 32 unit kandang koloni (12 ekor/unit), menurut rancangan acak lengkap faktorial 2 x 3 dengan empat ulangan (kecuali kontrol 8 ulangan). Faktor pertama adalah penggunaan 2 jenis TI (TI-PRO-BK dan TI-PRO-BIS), sedangkan faktor ke-dua adalah 3 taraf penggunaannya di dalam ransum (5%; 7,5%; dan 10%) menggantikan TI-KOM. Ransum kontrol diformulasikan menggunakan TI-KOM 10% (tanpa TI-PRO). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan TI-PRO-BK 10% dan TI-PRO-BIS 10% dalam ransum ayam broiler menghasilkan performan pertumbuhan, bobot karkas, bobot daging dada, dan efisiensi penggunaan protein yang nyata lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dibandingkan TI-KOM 10%, namun tidak nyata dalam mempengaruhi jumlah Lactobacillus dan E. coli di dalam cairan usus. Disimpulkan bahwa TI-PRO-BK dan TI-PRO-BIS memiliki kualitas nutrisi yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan TI-KOM, sehingga berpotensi untuk digunakan sebagai sumber protein sekaligus sumber probiotik, prebiotik dan postbiotic dalam pakan ayam broiler

From dense-dilute duality to self duality in high energy evolution

I describe recent work on inclusion of Pomeron loops in the high energy evolution. In particular I show that the complete eikonal high energy evolution kernel must be selfdual.Comment: Talk given at DIS05, April 2005, Madiso

Hubungan Pola Asuh, Asih, Asah dengan Tumbuh Kembang Balita Usia 13 Tahun

In the first 3 years childhood is rapid growth and development period. Parents have big role for children growth and development. The basicneed for child growth and development are education, love, care pattern. This research is to fi nd the revolution between education, love, carepattern with children growth and development. This research purpose was fi nd the revolution of education pattern consist of nutrition, basichealth treatment, housing, body health, love pattern consist of love, safety, care pattern consist of stimulation with growth and development. The research was analytically observational and data was collected by cross sectional. Population was all of children under fi ve years old in CermeLor Village, Cerme Sub District, Gresik Regency. The sample of this research was children that age 1-3 years and her mother, using samplerandom sampling method and sample were 60 children. Collecting data was carried out by using questionnaire such as family characteristic;children characteristic which age 1-3 years. Education, love, care with using questionnaire, for the growth was measured by using weight perage with WHO-NCHS standard and the development using Pre Screening Questionnaire Test. Data were analyze by Spearman test correlationChi Square. The result showed that were correlation between education pattern, such as nutrition, basic health treatment, housing with growth(p 0.05). There were relation in love pattern with stimulation that can inhunched the growth (p 0.05). The conclusion that can bedraw is there are relation between education, love and care pattern with children growth and development which age 1-3 years. There for itneeded to emphasize the importance of parent role to take education, love, care their son in order to the problem of growth and developmentcan be reduce.Key words: education, love, care pattern, growth and development, children which age 13 year

Providing incentives to encourage a control program of hooded crows (Corvus corone cornix L., 1758): a case study in Rieti province (Italy), 2005-10

Amici, A., Adriani, S., Bonanni, M., Serrani, F

Spatial Resolution of Double-Sided Silicon Microstrip Detectors for the PAMELA Apparatus

The PAMELA apparatus has been assembled and it is ready to be launched in a satellite mission to study mainly the antiparticle component of cosmic rays. In this paper the performances obtained for the silicon microstrip detectors used in the magnetic spectrometer are presented. This subdetector reconstructs the curvature of a charged particle in the magnetic field produced by a permanent magnet and consequently determines momentum and charge sign, thanks to a very good accuracy in the position measurements (better than 3 um in the bending coordinate). A complete simulation of the silicon microstrip detectors has been developed in order to investigate in great detail the sensor's characteristics. Simulated events have been then compared with data gathered from minimum ionizing particle (MIP) beams during the last years in order to tune free parameters of the simulation. Finally some either widely used or original position finding algorithms, designed for such kind of detectors, have been applied to events with different incidence angles. As a result of the analysis, a method of impact point reconstruction can be chosen, depending on both the particle's incidence angle and the cluster multiplicity, so as to maximize the capability of the spectrometer in antiparticle tagging.Comment: 28 pages, 18 figures, submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research

Parental Assistance on Electronic Interactive Games (Games) for Children Aged 3-6 Years During Learn From Home

The objectives of this study include: to find out whether Tangram Media Against Children’s Cognitive Ability to Recognize Geometry Shapes. The research method that researchers use is a quantitative method. This research is included in the regression research. From the results of the research conducted, the following results were obtained: Tangram media had an effect on the ability to recognize geometric shapes. Which is marked by the increase in the result of childrens’s learning tests in stage 2, namely at the post test stage, as well as the results obtained from the coefficient table which shows Y = 57,725 + 1,121. A cobstant of 57,725 states that if there is not tangram media the ability to recognize children’s geometric shapes of 57,725 states that if there is no tagram media has a positive positive effect on the ability to recognize geometric shapes,meaning that the better the learning media, the greater or better the ability to recognize geometric shapes. The independent variable (Vx) has an effect of 0.585 or 58.5 % on the dependent variable (Vy) and the rest is influenced by other variables not discussed in this study. What can be interpreted also that the tangram media has an effect of 0.585 or 58.5% on the ability to recognize geometric shapes. &nbsp

MR Imaging-Detectable Metabolic Alterations in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: From Preclinical to Clinical Studies

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The Top Window for dark matter

We investigate a scenario that the top quark is the only window to the dark matter particle. We use the effective Lagrangian approach to write down the interaction between the top quark and the dark matter particle. Requiring the dark matter satisfying the relic density we obtain the size of the effective interaction. We show that the scenario can be made consistent with the direct and indirect detection experiments by adjusting the size of the effective coupling. Finally, we calculate the production cross section for $t\bar t + \chi \bar \chi$ at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), which will give rise to an interesting signature of a top-pair plus large missing energy.Comment: 17 pages including 8 figures; added references and a footnot

Analisis Kalsium (Ca) pada Ikan Petek dan Mujair dengan Metode Kompleksometri

Fish is one ofthe example of a comestibles that contains a lot of protein and minerals, one of which is calcium. Calcium functions for the body's metabolism in the bone and tooth formation. Petek and Mujair fish contain calcium that is needed by the human body. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of calcium contained in Petek and Mujair fish. The sampling was done by purposive sampling, which the sample used was obtained by the market in the Peunayong Banda Aceh. This research used complexometry methods. The samples of Petek and Mujair fish that had been cleared were titrated using Na2-EDTA as the titrator. The result showed that Petek and Mujair fish had different calcium levels where the calcium levels in Petek fish reach an average of 0.853% and the calcium levels in Mujair fish reach an average of 0.616%. Petek fish had higher calcium levels than Mujair fish, it was caused by their habit, where Petek fish was sea fish that contained fat, vitamins and minerals, while Mujair fish was freshwater fish that contained carbohydrates and proteins