Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Halus melalui Pembelajaran Melukis dengan Jari pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun

Study is to examine the planning, implementation to improve fine motor skills through learning finger painting in children aged 5-6 years in Mutiara Kindergarten at Sungai Kakap and to determine the child's ability to coordinate the movement of a finger on finger painting activities. The method used is descriptive method using a form of action research. Subjects in this study is the researcher, friend of collaboration and group B children amount 15 people. The results of the data analysis showed that the lesson planning and implementation to improve fine motor skills through learning finger painting can be categorized as “Good". Improved fine motor skills through learning finger painting that the child can move the finger to use slurry paint on the image pattern, the child uses the fingers to express themselves through movement drawing in detail, using a finger to draw a child's use in several ways such as finger painting using paint with cycle models, models of zig-zag, and by means of shading

Analisis Pembelajaran Sentra Bahan Alam Untuk Mengembangkan Kreativitas Menempel Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun

This study aimed to describe the planning, implementation, media, methods used, and the constraints faced by teachers in implementing the learning model of the central natural materials to develop sticking creativity at children aged 5-6 years in RA Al-Iman Pontianak. This study uses descriptive method with qualitative approach. Research samples are one teacher of the central natural materials and children of group B. The results of data analysis showed that the planning and implementation done fairly by the teacher. The difficulties experienced by teachers in the learning model of the central natural is teachers less prepared the learning media and the conditions of the children were not good so the children does not want to do the sticking activities. Efforts that teachers do to face of such problems is a day before the learning, teachers must prepare the media that will be used and students who do not want to do sticking activities be persuaded , and given their own time to complete the sticking activities using natural materials

Pengenalan Matematika Permulaan dengan Konsep Pengukuran pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di Tk Kartika Xvii-17 Sintang

This research aims to information about This study aimed to obtain information about the introduction of mathematical concepts beginning with measurements in children aged 5-6 years in kindergarten Kartika XVII-17 Sintang. Knowing at the outset of planning the introduction of mathematics, mathematics learning implementation beginning with the introduction of standard measuring devices and non-standard, as well as the evaluation made by teachers in mathematics introduce beginners to the basic measuring tools and raw. This research was conducted in the form of qualitative and descriptive. Research results obtained by introducing mathematical concepts beginning with measurements in children aged 5-6 years in kindergarten Kartika Sintang XVII-17, where it was found that the children can use a standard measuring tool pengaris, cups, spoons, sticks pedlepop, rope, and non-standard a span, step, fathoms, and grip

Konsumsi Makanan Penduduk Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Norma Gizi Seimbang (Food Consumption in Term of the Norm of Balanced Nutrition)

Currently Indonesia is facing double burden nutrition problems, undernutrition and overnutrition.The Riskesdas, national basic health survey in 2013 the prevalence of underweight is 19.6 percent and 11.9 percent overweight. One of the causes of malnutrition is a problem in selecting healthy food that can lead to problems in food variety, proportion and adequacy required by the body. The purpose of this analysis is to assess food consumption pattern of the population in both quality and quantity which is a representation of the first pillar of balanced nutrition guide (Pedoman Gizi Seimbang). Data from the Individual Food Consumption Survey (SKMI) in 2014 was used for this analysis. The diversity of food is analyzed based on the types of food consumed, the proportion of consumption data obtained from the consumption of carbohydrate, protein and fat, and the adequacy energy consumption as evaluated based on total energy consumption of the sample compared to Dietary Allowances (RDA). The results showed that only food variety is in better situation than the proportion and energy adequacy Recommendation,nutrition education should be intensified either through formal channel (via schools or other institution) or informal channel (pengajian, arisan, karang taruna, majlis taklim, sekolah minggu di gereja) conveying the messages of balanced nutrition. Saat ini Indonesia disebut menghadapi permasalahan gizi ganda, yaitu adanya masyarakat yang kekurangan gizi, namun sebaliknya ada juga yang kelebihan. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2013 prevalensi underweight sebesar 19,6 persen dan kegemukan sebesar 11,9 persen. Salah satu penyebab dari kejadian ini adalah adanya kesalahan dalam pola makan yang tidak memperhatikan keragaman, proporsi dan kecukupan energi yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh.Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana pola konsumsi penduduk baik kualitas maupun kuantitasnya yang merupakan cerminan dari pilar pertama gizi seimbang. Analisis ini menggunakan data dari Survei Konsumsi Makanan Individu (SKMI) tahun 2014. Keragaman makanan didapatkan dari data hidangan dan jenis bahan makanan, proporsi konsumsi didapatkan dari data konsumsi bahan makanan sumber karbohidrat (KH), protein dan lemak dan data kecukupan didapatkan dari total energi yang dikonsumsi dibandingkan dengan angka kecukupan gizi (AKG). Hasil yang didapat dari analisis ini secara umum keragaman konsumsi makanan penduduk di Indonesia sudah baik, namun pada proporsi dan kecukupan konsumsi masih kurang. Saran dari hasil analisis ini adalah perlu digalakkannya pedoman gizi seimbang dan lebih memahami pentingnya menjaga kualitas dan kuantitas konsumsi makanan agar sehat dan terhindar dari penyakit

Simulation of fuel economy for Malaysian urban driving

By understanding the implications of real-world driving conditions, improved fuel economy via a strategy of key technologies can be implemented to assist fuel economy validation during development programs. Vehicles in real-world driving conditions regularly travel at idle, low and medium speeds, particularly for urban driving, and this has a crucial weight in overall vehicle fuel economy, given the residencies at the lower engine speed and load region. This paper presents the validation of the derived engine conditions representing Malaysian actual urban driving in an attempt to formulate representative fuel economy data. The measurements were conducted through on-road urban driving within Kuala Lumpur to establish representative driving conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed conditions was then validated in terms of fuel economy using a simulation. The discrepancy between the fuel economy in the proposed conditions and the real-world measurements has improved, falling to 11.9% compared to 43.1% reported by the NEDC

RUTIN RESTORE BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES, OXIDATIVE STRESS AND BETATROPHIN LEVEL IN STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction, of various organs. Study aims to assessrole of rutin on experimentally induced diabetes. Methods: 50 adult male albino rats divided into 5 groups. Group I (control group, rats were orally administered with 1 ml saline daily). Group II (DMSO group, rats were orally administered with 0.2 % DMSO for 60 d orally). Group III (positive control, animals were injected intraperitoneally with 60 mg/kg b. wtstreptozotocin followed by intraperitoneal injection with 120 mg/kg b. wt of Nicotinamide after 15 min). Group IV (therapeutic group, diabetic rats treated with 100 mg/kg b. wt of rutin for 60 d orally). Group V (standard group, diabetic animals treated with 100 mg/kg b. wt of metformin for 60 d orally). At the end of the experimental period blood serum and plasma, liver, kidney and pancreatic tissues were collected. Results: Diabetic rats showed a significant increase in plasma glucose, serum urea, creatinine, cholesterol and triglyceride. Also, induced oxidative stress as pointed out an increase in MDA level, decrease in GSH level, GST and CAT activities in compared to control group. Also, showed an increase in plasma and tissues levels of betatrophin. Oral administration of rutin cause decrease in elevated biochemical and oxidative stress parameters. Also, decrease betatrophin level when compared with diabetic rats. Our results were confirmed by histopathological examination of different tissues. Conclusion: This study suggests thatrutinexihibitsantihyperglycemic and antioxidant activity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Duty-cycle division multiplexing (DCDM): a novel and economical optical multiplexing and electrical demultiplexing technique for high speed fiber optics networks

A new multiplexing and demultiplexing technique based on duty cycle division is proposed, thus the name duty cycle division multiplexing (DCDM). DCDM can be applied in both electrical and optical domains. The new technique allows for more efficient use of time slots as well as the spectrum, taking advantage of both the conventional TDM and FDM. In this paper, three channels operating at the same speed of 10 Gbps are multiplexed in the optical domain and demultiplexed in the electrical domain. The performance comparison is made against 30 Gbps TDM, and the experimental simulation results show that the minimum sensitivity achieved is -26 dBm and -25.5 dBm for the two systems respectively, thus a 0.5 dB improvement

An Integrated Content and Metadata based Retrieval System for Art

In this paper we describe aspects of the Artiste project to develop a distributed content and metadata based analysis, retrieval and navigation system for a number of major European Museums. In particular, after a brief overview of the complete system, we describe the design and evaluation of some of the image analysis algorithms developed to meet the specific requirements of the users from the museums. These include a method for retrievals based on sub images, retrievals based on very low quality images and retrieval using craquelure type

Experimental study to identify common engine part load conditions between Malaysian city driving and NEDC test

This paper describes an experimental study conducted to identify the common engine part load conditions between Malaysian city driving and NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) test on a 4 cylinder gasoline fuelled engine, with multi-point fuel injection system, and continuous variable transmission vehicle. This is to pinpoint a regional area from the part load map in the attempt to strategize key technologies such as CDA (Cylinder Deactivation) or CNG (Compressed Natural Gas). Technologies such as CDA or CNG do not operate at all engine operations. Due to certain drawbacks, the operation of the technologies must be strategized to obtain most benefit from the engine. With the knowledge of the common part load region, these technologies could be integrated and strategized into the region to reduce overall fuel consumption. With improvements in fuel consumption respective to the identified common part load operations, the overall fuel consumption benefit does not only serve the legislation but also most importantly benefit the local consumers who travel on Malaysian roads. Copyright © 2009 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l. - All rights reserved