Strategi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Masyarakat terhadap Air Bersih di Kabupaten Bengkalis

The purpose of regional development is to improve the people's welfare. So in an effort to achieve these objectives community-based development planning is needed, by striving for the communities’ basic needs to be accommodated in a transparent, democratic and accountable manner. This study analyze the strategies and determine the model of clean water supply for the community in Bengkalis Regency. The research analysis uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative and SWOT. The SWOT Analysis shown that the community needs for clean water in Bengkalis Regency could be used SO strategies, namely strategies to achieve policy objectives by utilizing the strengths and potential/opportunities that are owned by cooperation between stakeholders. Whereas the water supply model that is possible for community needs in Bengkalis Regency is through the Piping Network (JP) provided by the local government through PDAM BUMD, non-piping / Non-Piping Networks (BJP) through PAMSIMAS and community self-help

Pengaruh Kepuasan dalam Memoderasi Citra Perusahaan dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Pengguna Aplikasi Go-Jek di Kota Pekanbaru

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan dalam memoderasi citra perusahaan dan kepercayaan terhadap loyalitas pengguna aplikasi Go-Jek di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner kepada pengguna Go-Jek di Kota Pekanbaru. Data sekunder yang diperoleh berkaitan dengan literatur yang berhubungan dengan peneliti. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 160 orang, diambil dengan metode Accidental Sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan bantuan program SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Citra perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas, 2) Kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas, 3) Kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas, 4) Kepuasan mampu memoderasi citra perusahaan pada loyalitas secara positif, dan 5) Kepuasan mampu secara negatif memoderasi kepercayaan terhadap loyalitas. This study aims to determine the effect of satisfaction in moderating corporate image and trust on user loyalty Go-Jek application in Pekanbaru City. This study uses primary data, namely data obtained from the results of a questionnaire to Go-Jek users in Pekanbaru City. Secondary data obtained are related to the literature related to researchers. The sample in this study was 160 people, taken by the Accidental Sampling method. The analytical method used in this research is to use the analysis of the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of the SmartPLS program. The results showed that 1) Corporate image has a positive and significant effect on loyalty, 2) Trust has a positive and significant effect on loyalty, 3) Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on loyalty, 4) Satisfaction is able to moderate corporate image on loyalty positively, and 5) Satisfaction is able to negatively moderate trust towards loyalty

Pembangunan Pertanian dengan Pendekatan Wilayah: Studi Kasus Kawasan Sentra Produksi Ternak Unggas di Kecamatan Mungka Kabuaten Lima Puluh Kota

Pendekatan wilayah dalam pembangunan pertanian selama ini baru sebatas konsep dan belum mampu diimplementasikan secara riil. Berbagai bentuk dan model yang ditetapkan sebagai bentuk kebijakan pembangunan pertanian yang menggunakan pendekatan wilayah ternyata belum mampu membuktikan bahwa indikator pendekatan wilayah telah ada dan dilakukan pada wilayah pertanian tersebut. Pembangunan pertanian selama ini cenderung hanya menjadi pembangunan sektoral, sehingga hal ini menjadi indikasi belum dilaksanakannya konsep pembangunan pertanian dengan pendekatan wilayah secara nyata, karena dalam pembangunan dengan pendekatan wilayah maka aspek sinergi antar sektor dan antar aktifitas ekonomi menjadi suatu keharusan. Pendekatan KSP merupakan salah satu pendekatan pembangunan pertanian yang didasarkan kepada teori pembangunan ekonomi wilayah. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana Kawasan Sentra Produksi sebagai model pembangunan pertanian yang secara konsep sudah mempertimbangkan konsep wilayah, dapat memberikan hasil pada pembangunan wilayah. Responden penelitian ini peternak ayam ras petelur yang berada di lokasi KSP dan Non KSP (masing- masing 50 responden). Hasil analisis studi ini menunjukkan bahwa keuntungan aglomerasi Large Scale Economies (SEi), keuntungan aglomerasi Localization Economies (LEI), Modal dan Tenaga Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi ayam petelur di lokasi KSP. Selanjutnya untuk meningkatkan produksi komoditi di KSP, keunggulan aglomerasi sebagai variabel pendekatan wilayah harus menjadi bagian dalam analisis KSP guna meningkatkan produktivitas, efisiensi dan memberikan nilai tambah bagi petani / peternak

Sensitivity Analysis of the Demand for Financing in Riau Province

This research aimed to analyze sensitivity of the demand for financing in Riau Province, with the focuses on the elasticity of the demand for financing, cross elasticity, and income elasticity. The data of this research were quantitative secondary and time series obtained from the publications of the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Bank Indonesia (BI), and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The data analysis was done by first estimating the non-linear financing demand equation transformed through multiple linear regression equation using Eviews application. The results were in the form of elasticity as a measure of sensitivity. The research variables consisted of profit sharing, conventional bank’s interest rate, and gross regional domestic products (GRDP) as independent variables and the demand for financing as a dependent variable. The results of the research showed that profit sharing, conventional bank’s interest rate, and GRDP simultaneously influenced the demand for financing in Riau Province with a significant level of 5% and the probability of F value of (0.000)<α (0.05). Partially, profit sharing, conventional bank’s interest rate, and GRDP had significant influence on the demand for financing. The ability of these independent variables to explain the dependent variable was 99.36 % while the remaining 0.6 % was influenced by other factors outside of this research.The sensitivity value of the demand for financing in sharia banking during the observation period was 1.40 (ƐP>1), meaning that the demand for financing in Riau Province was elastic. Besides, the cross elasticity value of the demand for financing was 0.42 or positive (ƐC>0), and this was categorized that conventional bank’s interest rate as a substitution of profit sharing. In addition, the income elasticity value of the demand for financing in Riau Province during the observation period was 1.31 (ƐI> 1), and it was categorized as luxurious goods. Keywords: Sensitivity, Financing, Profit Sharing, Interest Rate, and Gross Regional Domestic Products (GRDP

Agricultural Development through Regional Approach: A Case Study in Poultry Production Central Area in Mungka Sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota District

The regional approach in agricultural development has only been limited to the concept and has not been implemented in real terms. Various forms and models of agricultural development policy using the regional approach cannot prove that the indicators of regional approach have existed and been applied in agricultural areas. The development of agriculture so far has only been sectoral. This indicates that the concept of agricultural development through regional approach has not been implemented in real condition. In development through regional approach, the synergies among sectors and among economic activities are compulsory. The production central area (PCA) approach is one of the agricultural development approaches based on regional economic development theory. This research aimed to assess how area production center as a model of agricultural development that had considered regional concept, could be success in developing regions. The respondents were layer hen breeders residing in PCA location and Non PCA (50 respondents each).The study reveals that the value of agglomeration profits of large scale economies (SEI), localization economies (LEI), capital and labor showed positive and significant effects on layer hen production at PCA location. To further increase commodity production in PCA, the agglomeration profits as a regional approach variables should be part of the PCA analysis to improve productivity, efficiency and provide added value for farmers/breeders

Pengaruh Fasilitas dan Lokasi terhadap Kepuasan dan Minat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan Candi Muara Takus Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh fasilitas dan lokasi terhadap kepuasan pengunjung dan minat berkunjung kembali pada Objek Wisata Candi Muara Takus Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang pengunjung objek wisata. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah path analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa fasilitas dan lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan fasilitas dan lokasi terhadap minat berkunjung. Kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung. Fasilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung melalui kepuasan. Lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung melalui kepuasan pada Objek Wisata Candi Muara Takus Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar. This study aims to analyze the effect of facilities and location on visitor satisfaction and interest in revisiting the Muara Takus Temple Tourism Object, District XIII Koto Kampar, Kampar Regency. The sample in this study was 100 visitors to the tourist attraction. The data analysis used in this research is path analysis. The results showed that the results of this study showed that the facilities and location had a positive and significant effect on satisfaction. The results of this study show the facilities and location of interest in visiting. Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on interest in visiting. Facilities have a positive and significant effect on interest in visiting through satisfaction. The location has a positive and significant effect on interest in visiting through satisfaction at the Muara Takus Temple Tourism Object, District XIII Koto Kampar, Kampar Regency. &nbsp

Life Survival Strategy Perempuan Rumah Tangga Miskin Desa Logas Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

Penelitian ini dilakukam untuk melihat peran perempuan rumah tangga miskin dalam memilih strategi bertahan hidup di Desa Logas Kecamatan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan cara mengumpulkan data, menampilkan data, mereduksi data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa karakteristik penduduk perempuan rumah tangga miskin di Desa Logas ditinjau secara sosio-demografis; tergolong dalam usia produktif, memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah dimana sebagian besar responden hanya sampai Sekolah Dasar. Karakteristik responden dilihat dari segi ekonomi; sebagian besar merupakan ibu rumah tangga (tidak bekerja) dan bekerja di sektor informal. Pendapatan rumah tangga responden berada diantara Rp1.000.000-Rp2.000.000 per bulan dengan rata-rata jumlah tanggungan 5 orang per kepala keluarga. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah perempuan pada rumah tangga miskin di Desa Logas memiliki strategi survival yaitu strategi aktif yaitu mayoritas mencari pekerjaan lain/tambahan, strategi pasif dengan mayoritas memilih barang konsumsi pangan yang lebih murah dan strategi jejaring dengan memanfaatkan bantuan program kemiskinan dari pemerintah

Sustainability of Family Hope Program in Batu Bersurat Village, XIII Koto Kampar District, Kampar Regency, Riau, Indonesia

In efforts to reduce poverty, the Family Hope Program (PKH) has had a positive impact but also faces implementation challenges. The sustainability of social programs is crucial for their long-term success in improving the well-being of beneficiaries. This study evaluates the sustainability of the Family Hope program in Batu Bersurat Village by using the RAPFISH method, which analyzes the input, process, and output aspects of the program. The evaluation criteria are ranked on an ordinal scale from 0 to 3, and the sustainability index is divided into four groups. The results show that the Family Hope program has a relatively good level of sustainability in all three dimensions, with some attributes having a greater influence on program sustainability than others. The study identifies the most critical factors in each aspect that need improvement to increase the program's sustainability, such as improving the suitability of the program to the needs of the target community, increasing participants' understanding of the program, conducting regular evaluations and monitoring, and maintaining the program's continuity. The study recommends that these factors be addressed to improve the sustainability of the program. Overall, this study provides a comprehensive evaluation of the Family Hope program's sustainability and offers insights into the strategies that can be implemented to enhance its effectiveness in improving the well-being of beneficiaries. Keywords: Sustainability, social programs, family hope program, rapfish DOI: 10.7176/JESD/14-10-04 Publication date:May 31st 202

Analisis Potensi Desa Sebagai Landasan Pengembangan Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata

Potensi Pengembangan program pemberdayaan masyarakat harus berorientasi meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan menggunakan sumber daya yang ada. Program harus mempertimbangkan keunggulan yang dimiliki oleh suatu daerah. Oleh karena itu penting untuk melakukan analisis potensi desa sebelum mengambangkan sebuah program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kuliah Kerja Nyata (Kukerta) merupakan salah satu bentuk program pengabdian masyaraat yang dimotori oleh mahasiswa dan dibimbing langsung oleh Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan. Dari tahun ke tahun program Kukerta terus berkembang menyesuaikan kondisi yang ada. Dalam rangka untuk memasimalkan rancangan program yang dilaksanakan, perlu dilakukan analisis potensi desa terlebih dahulu. Dalam melaksanakan analisis potensi desa, focus pemetaan akan dilaksanakan pada sector (a) perkebunan dan pangan, (b) pariwisata, (c) tambang dan energi, (d) industry, serta (e) kesehatan. Lima indicator tersebut dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk penyusunan program. Data diperoleh melalui survey oleh mahasiswa Kukerta pada tahun 2022. Setelah itu data akan ditabulasi dan dipetakan untuk kemudian dijadikan bahan penyusunan model yang baru

MENGOPTIMALKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA (SDM) DI KELURAHAN BUMI AYU

The Field Work Lecture was held in the Bumi Ayu Village, Dumai Selatan District, Dumai City, Riau for 40 days from 10 July to 18 August 2023. The Bumi Ayu Village was chosen as the destination to carry out the KKN.  The village's abundant potential is one of the goals to be able to improve the quality of Human Resources (HR), as well as cultivate and also develop potential in the village.  Activities are carried out with a process of socialization and observation to find out and develop the potential of existing villages.  The Real Work Lecture work program is carried out sequentially, starting with discussions between the Field Work Lecture group and village officials and the local community, especially with the people concerned. Real Work Lectures are carried out in stages starting from planning, implementation and evaluation at the end of each activity carried out.  The results achieved from the Real Work Lecture program which was carried out as a whole were increasing human resources, which were useful for developing the potential of local villages.  In the environmental sector, greening activities and processing organic waste into liquid soap received a positive response and active participation from the people of the Bumi Ayu Village, Dumai Selatan District, Dumai City, Riau