171 research outputs found
Analytic multivariate generating function for random multiplicative cascade processes
We have found an analytic expression for the multivariate generating function
governing all n-point statistics of random multiplicative cascade processes.
The variable appropriate for this generating function is the logarithm of the
energy density, ln epsilon, rather than epsilon itself. All cumulant statistics
become sums over derivatives of ``branching generating functions'' which are
Laplace transforms of the splitting functions and completely determine the
cascade process. We show that the branching generating function is a
generalization of the multifractal mass exponents. Two simple models from fully
developed turbulence illustrate the new formalism.Comment: REVTeX, 4 pages, 2 PostScript figs, submitted to PR
Determining source cumulants in femtoscopy with Gram-Charlier and Edgeworth series
Lowest-order cumulants provide important information on the shape of the
emission source in femtoscopy. For the simple case of noninteracting identical
particles, we show how the fourth-order source cumulant can be determined from
measured cumulants in momentum space. The textbook Gram-Charlier series is
found to be highly inaccurate, while the related Edgeworth series provides
increasingly accurate estimates. Ordering of terms compatible with the Central
Limit Theorem appears to play a crucial role even for nongaussian
distributions.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figure
Spatial correlations of singularity strengths in multifractal branching processes
The n-point statistics of singularity strength variables for multiplicative
branching processes is calculated from an analytic expression of the
corresponding multivariate generating function. The key ingredient is a
branching generating function which can be understood as a natural
generalisation of the multifractal mass exponents. Various random
multiplicative cascade processes pertaining to fully developed turbulence are
discussed.Comment: REVTeX, 18 pages, 5 PS figs, submitted to PR
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