Review on Multimodal Biometric

A biometric ,system has been the important affordable and more reliable system .A biometrics identification system is refers to the automatic recognition of individual person based on their characteristics. Early authentication method like which can be stolen or shared by with other person . Biometric has two modals ,unimodals and multimodals .Inunimodol system , it has disadvantages due to lack of its non –versality and unacuptable error rate .To overcome these unimodal issues multimodals is better approach for combining two or more features of person like for sirisdetetmines a authentication (i.e. identification and verification ) this paper that characterstics ,types and biometrics ,fusion levels and research areas etc

Approach to Increase Accuracy of Multimodal Biometric System for Feature Level Fusion

Biometric System are alternates to the traditional identification system. The Paper provides the multiple features based on the biometric system including Physiological and behaviouralchractersitics.like Fingerprints and iris which is used to identify the Fake and Genuine Users..In this paper we propose a Multimodal Biometric System for feature level fusion that combines the information to investigate the integration of fingerprints and Iris . This Proposed system extracts Gabor texture from the preprocessed fingerprints and Iris sample. The feature vectors attained from different methods are in different sizes and the features from equivalent image may be correlated. Therefore proposed the wavelet-based fusion techniques. Finally apply neural network’s Cascaded feed forward Back propagation Algorithm to Train Neurons for recognition.This approach is authenticated for their accuracy of Fingerprints virtual database fused with Iris virtual database of 16 users. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed multimodal biometric system achieves a accuracy of 99.53% and with false rejection ratio (FRR) of = 1

Cloud Computing in Resource Management

Swiftly increasing demand of computational calculations in the process of business, transferring of files under certain protocols and data centers force to develop an emerging technology cater to the services for computational need, highly manageable and secure storage. To fulfill these technological desires cloud computing is the best answer by introducing various sorts of service platforms in high computational environment. Cloud computing is the most recent paradigm promising to turn around the vision of “computing utilities” into reality. The term “cloud computing” is relatively new, there is no universal agreement on this definition. In this paper, we go through with different area of expertise of research and novelty in cloud computing domain and its usefulness in the genre of management. Even though the cloud computing provides many distinguished features, it still has certain sorts of short comings amidst with comparatively high cost for both private and public clouds. It is the way of congregating amasses of information and resources stored in personal computers and other gadgets and further putting them on the public cloud for serving users. Resource management in a cloud environment is a hard problem, due to the scale of modern data centers, their interdependencies along with the range of objectives of the different actors in a cloud ecosystem. Cloud computing is turning to be one of the most explosively expanding technologies in the computing industry in this era. It authorizes the users to transfer their data and computation to remote location with minimal impact on system performance. With the evolution of virtualization technology, cloud computing has been emerged to be distributed systematically or strategically on full basis. The idea of cloud computing has not only restored the field of distributed systems but also fundamentally changed how business utilizes computing today. Resource management in cloud computing is in fact a typical problem which is due to the scale of modern data centers, the variety of resource types and their inter dependencies, unpredictability of load along with the range of objectives of the different actors in a cloud ecosystem

Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-Manure

Solid waste is health hazard and cause damage to the environment due to improper handling. Solid waste comprises of Industrial Waste (IW), Hazardous Waste (HW), Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), Electronic waste (E-waste), Bio-Medical Waste (BMW) which depend on their supply & characteristics. Food waste or Bio-waste composting and its role in sustainable development is explained in food waste is a growing area of concern with many costs to our community in terms of waste collection, disposal and greenhouse gases. When rotting food ends up in landfill it turns into methane, a greenhouse gas that is particularly damaging to the environment. Composting is biochemical process in which organic materials are biologically degraded, resulting in the production of organic by products and energy in the form of heat. Heat is trapped within the composting mass, leading to the phenomenon of self-heating.This overall process provide us Bio-Manure. Keywords: environment ,sustainable development ,food waste, Bio-Manur

Installation, Testing and Jointing of LT and HT Power Cables up to 33 KV

In the electrical power distribution and transmission system for urban and rural area, overhead lines are usually in major practice. Underground system was not favourable in developing and under developed countries. The main reason behind it was the much higher capital investment of underground cabling with respect to overhead bare conductors. But with the advancement in technology and market competition its cost is manageable for urban areas. This system requires more skills and planning for installation, jointing and termination rather than overhead lines. The presented paper is applied on power distribution system up to 33 KV. Keywords: LT/HT power cables, Installation, Jointing, Termination, Testing

A Compact Dual Band E-Shape Microstrip Antenna For Wireless Application

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A Novel Approach in Image Encryption Using AES Algorithm

As the information trade in electronic way is quickly expanding, it is likewise similarly vital to shield the classification of information from unapproved get to. The breaks in security influence client's protection and notoriety. The information traded can be content, picture, sound, video and so on. Each sort of information has its own particular highlights and diverse methods are utilized to shield classified picture information from unapproved get to. Thus encryption of information is done to affirm security in open systems. Cryptography is the investigation of procedures for secure correspondence within the sight of a foe. It manages issues like encryption, validation, and key appropriation to give some examples. Image encryption is a system that gives security to pictures by changing over the first picture into a picture which is hard to get it. In the base paper, main approach was that they have added a key stream generator (A5/1W7) to AES to ensure improving the encryption performance; mainly for images characterized by reduced entropy. The implementation of both techniques has been realized for experimental purposes. Detailed results in terms of security analysis and implementation are given. Comparative study with traditional encryption algorithms is shown the superiority of the modified algorithm. But the comparative study showed that encryption time as well as decryption time of this algorithm is quite high. The parameters used in their research such as entropy, co-relation and PSNR are also needed to be analyzed. To improvise their algorithm, we have proposed an algorithm which deals with XOR operation of the sub keys. The methodology is described below

Feasibility Study of Solar Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

High Altitude Long Endurance Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (HALE UAVs) could provide an improved service and/or flexibility at a reduced cost over existing systems for a vast number of civil patrol and surveillance applications. This document looks into the Feasibility and Conceptual Design of Solar Powered UAV for HALE applications. It mentions the advancements in technology of the components required to build an efficient solar powered UAV. It also provides a preliminary design methodology that can be adopted for the conceptual design of Solar Powered UAV. It also emphasizes the Aerodynamic difficulties that are faced in HALE configurations