2,001 research outputs found

    An integrable deformation of the AdS5 x S5 superstring action

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    An integrable deformation of the type IIB AdS5xS5 superstring action is presented. The deformed field equations, Lax connection, and k-symmetry transformations are given. The original psu (2,2\4) symmetry is expected to become q deformed.Peer reviewedSubmitted Versio

    Gauge invariant formulation of N=2N=2 Toda and KdV systems in extended superspace

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    We give a gauge invariant formulation of N=2N=2 supersymmetric abelian Toda field equations in \n2 superspace. Superconformal invariance is studied. The conserved currents are shown to be associated with Drinfeld-Sokolov type gauges. The extension to non-abelian \n2 Toda equations is discussed. Very similar methods are then applied to a matrix formulation in \n2 superspace of one of the \n2 KdV hierarchies.Comment: 21 page

    Exploring hydrogen production for self-energy generation in electroremediation: A proof of concept

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    UID/AMB/04085/2019. PTDC/FIS-NAN/0909/2014. SFRH/BD/114674/2016. PD\BD \135170\2017.Electrodialytic technologies are clean-up processes based on the application of a low-level electrical current to produce electrolysis reactions and the consequent electrochemically-induced transport of contaminants. These treatments inherently produce electrolytic hydrogen, an energy carrier, at the cathode compartment, in addition to other cathode reactions. However, exploring this by-product for self-energy generation in electroremediation has never been researched. In this work we present the study of hydrogen production during the electrodialytic treatment of three different environmental matrices (briny water, effluent and mine tailings), at two current intensities (50 and 100 mA). In all cases, hydrogen gas was produced with purities between 73% and 98%, decreasing the electrical costs of the electrodialytic treatment up to ≈7%. A proton-exchange membrane fuel cell was used to evaluate the possibility to generate electrical energy from the hydrogen production at the cathode, showing a stable output (~1 V) and demonstrating the proof of concept of the process.authorsversionpublishe

    A Computer Aided Detection system for mammographic images implemented on a GRID infrastructure

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    The use of an automatic system for the analysis of mammographic images has proven to be very useful to radiologists in the investigation of breast cancer, especially in the framework of mammographic-screening programs. A breast neoplasia is often marked by the presence of microcalcification clusters and massive lesions in the mammogram: hence the need for tools able to recognize such lesions at an early stage. In the framework of the GPCALMA (GRID Platform for Computer Assisted Library for MAmmography) project, the co-working of italian physicists and radiologists built a large distributed database of digitized mammographic images (about 5500 images corresponding to 1650 patients) and developed a CAD (Computer Aided Detection) system, able to make an automatic search of massive lesions and microcalcification clusters. The CAD is implemented in the GPCALMA integrated station, which can be used also for digitization, as archive and to perform statistical analyses. Some GPCALMA integrated stations have already been implemented and are currently on clinical trial in some italian hospitals. The emerging GRID technology can been used to connect the GPCALMA integrated stations operating in different medical centers. The GRID approach will support an effective tele- and co-working between radiologists, cancer specialists and epidemiology experts by allowing remote image analysis and interactive online diagnosis.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the 13th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference 2003, Montreal, Canada, May 18-23 200

    Fit model between participation statement of exhibitors and visitors to improve the exhibition performance

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    Objeto: El presente trabajo tiene por objeto la propuesta de un modelo de análisis que permita medir el impacto que tiene, sobre los resultados feriales, el conocimiento o no de los motivos de participación de los visitantes por parte de los expositores. Diseño/metodología/enfoque: En base a la información arrojada por la literatura académica en torno a expositores y visitantes, se lleva a cabo un análisis comparado con el fin de determinar el grado de entendimiento existente entre ambos, dando lugar al diseño de un modelo de ajuste entre los motivos de participación de expositores y visitantes. Aportaciones y resultados: Las ferias comerciales permiten ser estudiadas desde un enfoque integrado de marketing estratégico. El modelo de relaciones entre los motivos de participación de expositores y visitantes arroja información sobre la falta de entendimiento existente entre ambos, hecho que se ve reflejado en el éxito ferial. En este sentido, se hace necesario el diseño de un plan estratégico, en el que los motivos de participación de los visitantes sean incorporados como variables moderadoras de los motivos de participación de los expositores. El artículo concluye con la aportación de una serie de proposiciones para la mejora de resultados feriales. Implicaciones sociales: Definir un modelo de ajuste que aumente el éxito ferial conlleva implícitamente a la consecución de objetivos para múltiples agentes interesados, más allá de la consideración de visitantes y expositores. Originalidad / Valor añadido: La perspectiva integrada de stakeholders permite el estudio de las relaciones existentes entre los principales grupos de interés, de tal forma que, tener conocimiento sobre el estado de la cuestión de las ferias comerciales facilita la tarea del investigador en futuros trabajos académicos y permite que los grupos interesados saquen un mayor rendimiento a la participación en ferias, ya sea en calidad de visitante o de expositor.Purpose: The aims of the paper is offers a model of analysis which allows to measure the impact on the performance of fairs, as well as the knowledge or not of the motives of participation of the visitors on the part of the exhibitors. Design/methodology: A review of the literature is established concerning two of the principal interested agents, exhibitors and visitors, focusing. The study is focused on the line of investigation referred to the motives of participation or not in a trade show. According to the information thrown by each perspectives of study, a comparative analysis is carried out in order to determine the degree of existing understanding between both. Findings: The trade shows allow to be studied from an integrated strategic marketing approach. The fit model between the reasons for participation of exhibitors and visitors offer information on the lack of an understanding between exhibitors and visitors, leading to dissatisfaction with the participation, a fact that is reflected in the fair success. The model identified shows that a strategic plan must be designed in which the reason for participation of visitor was incorporated as moderating variable of the reason for participation of exhibitors. The article concludes with the contribution of a series of proposals for the improvement of fairground results. Social implications: The fit model that improve the performance of trade shows, implicitly leads to successful achievement of targets for multiple stakeholders beyond the consideration of visitors and exhibitors. Originality/value: The integrated perspective of stakeholders allows the study of the existing relationships between the principal groups of interest, in such a way that, having knowledge on the condition of the question of the trade shows facilitates the task of the investigator in future academic works and allows that the interested groups obtain a better performance to the participation in fairs, as visitor or as exhibitor

    Universal properties for linelike melting of the vortex lattice

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    Using numerical results obtained within two models describing vortex matter (interacting elastic lines (Bose model) and uniformly frustrated XY-model) we establish universal properties of the melting transition within the linelike regime. These properties, which are captured correctly by both models, include the scaling of the melting temperature with anisotropy and magnetic field, the effective line tension of vortices in the liquid regime, the latent heat, the entropy jump per entanglement length, and relative jump of Josephson energy at the transition as compared to the latent heat. The universal properties can serve as experimental fingerprints of the linelike regime of melting. Comparison of the models allows us to establish boundaries of the linelike regime in temperature and magnetic field.Comment: Revtex, 12 pages, 2 EPS figure

    Effect of period of milk production and ripening on quality traits of Asiago cheese

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    After 6 and 12 months of ripening, samples of Asiago d'Allevo were analyzed for quality traits. Cheeses were produced during 3 periods using milk from cows fed a total mixed ration (TMR, May) or grazing on alpine pasture (AG) in early (July) and late (Sept.) summer. Data were submitted to ANOVA considering ripening, milk production period and farm as main effects, and whole cheese weight as covariate. During ripening, pH of AGcheese was significantly lower than that of TMR-cheese; crude fat and protein significantly increased. According to period, July-samples showed the significantly lowest value of dry matter (DM), maybe due to a lower crude fat content; however, variability in skimming method could have altered proximate composition. No texture differences were found, although increasing weight of whole cheese significantly reduced max shear force as result of a lower DM content. Lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) significantly decreased during ripening. AG feeding system caused a lower L* and higher b* than TMR one, probably as a consequence of a different amount of milk pigments. Cheese varied also within AG season: Sept.-samples showed the lowest L* value and the highest b*

    Electrodialytic upgrading of MSWI APC residue from hazardous waste to secondary resource

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    Relatório editado por: Pernille E. Jensen; Gunvor M. Kirkelund; Raimon Parés Viader; Catia Magro; Kristine B. Pedersen; Celia Ferreira, e Lisbeth M. Ottosen.Environmental project No 1884info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    On classical q-deformations of integrable sigma-models

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    JHEP is an open-access journal funded by SCOAP3 and licensed under CC BY 4.0A procedure is developed for constructing deformations of integrable σ-models which are themselves classically integrable. When applied to the principal chiral model on any compact Lie group F, one recovers the Yang-Baxter σ-model introduced a few years ago by C. Klimčík. In the case of the symmetric space σ-model on F/G we obtain a new one-parameter family of integrable σ-models. The actions of these models correspond to a deformation of the target space geometry and include a torsion term. An interesting feature of the construction is the q-deformation of the symmetry corresponding to left multiplication in the original models, which becomes replaced by a classical q-deformed Poisson-Hopf algebra. Another noteworthy aspect of the deformation in the coset σ-model case is that it interpolates between a compact and a non-compact symmetric space. This is exemplified in the case of the SU(2)/U(1) coset σ-model which interpolates all the way to the SU(1, 1)/U(1) coset σ-modelPeer reviewedFinal Published versio
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