3,057 research outputs found

    Revisiting Minimal Lepton Flavour Violation in the Light of Leptonic CP Violation

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    The Minimal Lepton Flavour Violation (MLFV) framework is discussed after the recent indication for CP violation in the leptonic sector. Among the three distinct versions of MLFV, the one with degenerate right-handed neutrinos will be disfavoured, if this indication is confirmed. The predictions for leptonic radiative rare decays and muon conversion in nuclei are analysed, identifying strategies to disentangle the different MLFV scenarios. The claim that the present anomalies in the semi-leptonic BB-meson decays can be explained within the MLFV context is critically re-examined concluding that such an explanation is not compatible with the present bounds from purely leptonic processes.Comment: 36 pages, 4 figures. V2: References added; version accepted for publication on JHE

    Calculation of the hyperfine structure of the superheavy elements Z=119 and Z=120+

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    The hyperfine structure constants of the lowest ss and p1/2p_{1/2} states of superheavy elements Z=119 and Z= 120+^+ are calculated using {\em ab initio} approach. Core polarization and dominating correlation effects are included to all orders. Breit and quantum electrodynamic effects are also considered. Similar calculations for Cs, Fr, Ba+^+ and Ra+^+ are used to control the accuracy. The dependence of the hyperfine structure constants on nuclear radius is discussed.Comment: 4 pages, 3 tables, no figure

    Differential diagnosis of dna viruses related to reproductive disorder on sows by multiplex-pcr technique

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    The newly emerged diseases caused by ASFV and PCV3 and their confirmed prevelance in Vietnam whereas most of available common commercial methods such as ELISA or realtime PCR designed for detecting single pathogen per reaction, highlighted a necessity for another diagnostic method to simultaneously detect and differentiate DNA viruses that are related to reproductive failures in sow herds including PCV2, PCV3, PPV, ASFV. In this communication, a diagnostic multiplex-PCR (mPCR) was established with pathogen-specific primers selected from previous studies and another set of primers designed for COX1 gene serving as an internal amplification control (IAC). The predicted products of PCV2, PCV3, PPV, ASFV and IAC were 702 bp, 223 bp, 380 bp, 278 bp and 463 bp, respectively. After optimization, the mPCR functioned specifically at 62°C. Results revealed the consistent detection limit at 100 copies/gene/reaction. In application, 185 serum samples from sows were used to examine the presence of the related pathogens. mPCR results showed that the mono-infection rate of PCV2, PCV3, PPV, and ASFV was 0% (0/185), 40% (74/185), 28.1% (52/185), and 48.1% (89/185), respectively. Regarding coinfection rate, the data indicated that coinfections of 2, 3 and 4 pathogens were 20%, 8.1% and 0% accordingly. In conclusion, the mPCR assay was successfully established and ready to serve for diagnosis of PCV2, PCV3, PPV and ASFV infection in reality with high specificity and sensitivity. It is a good contribution to a better understanding of the epidemiology of these diseases in swine

    К проблеме методологического статуса персонализированной медицины как практикоориентарованной учебной дисциплины

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    МЕДИЦИНСКИЕ УЧЕБНЫЕ ЗАВЕДЕНИЯОБРАЗОВАНИЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОЕСТУДЕНТЫУЧЕБНЫЕ ДИСЦИПЛИНЫПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРОВАННАЯ МЕДИЦИНАПРАКТИКО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННАЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ СРЕДАПРАКТИКО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕМЕТОДОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОД

    Tunneling into Nonequilibrium Luttinger Liquid with Impurity

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    We evaluate tunneling rates into/from a voltage biased quantum wire containing weak backscattering defect. Interacting electrons in such a wire form a true nonequilibrium state of the Luttinger liquid (LL). This state is created due to inelastic electron backscattering leading to the emission of nonequilibrium plasmons with typical frequency ωU\hbar \omega \leq U. The tunneling rates are split into two edges. The tunneling exponent at the Fermi edge is positive and equals that of the equilibrium LL, while the exponent at the side edge EFUE_F-U is negative if Coulomb interaction is not too strong.Comment: 4+ pages, 5 figure

    Sur les exposants de Lyapounov des applications meromorphes

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    Let f be a dominating meromorphic self-map of a compact Kahler manifold. We give an inequality for the Lyapounov exponents of some ergodic measures of f using the metric entropy and the dynamical degrees of f. We deduce the hyperbolicity of some measures.Comment: 27 pages, paper in french, final version: to appear in Inventiones Mat
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