Trabajo en equipo Trabajo en equipo y su influencia en el desempeño laboral de los colaboradores – Banco de Crédito del Perú, Ate – 2017

La presente tesis tuvo como objetivo general determinar la influencia del Trabajo en equipo en el Desempeño laboral del Banco de Crédito del Perú, Ate - 2017, en el cual el universo poblacional a estudiar estuvo conformado por 30 clientes internos. Para precisar la investigación se realizó un censo, se aplicó a los 30 colaboradores de la empresa. Para recolectar los datos de la investigación se usó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento el cuestionario de tipo Likert, que estuvo constituido por 21 preguntas que se les hizo a los clientes internos de forma directa con el fin de saber cuál es su opinión con respecto al tema de investigación. Para concluir la investigación los datos obtenidos se procesaron en el programa SPSS24, el cual a través de los resultados se puede decir que existe una influencia significativa positiva muy fuerte con la variable Trabajo en equipo y la variable Desempeño laboral de los colaboradores del Banco de Crédito del Perú, Ate - 2017

Angka Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru pada Pasangan Suami-istri Pnederita Tuberkulosis Paru Bta Positif di Poliklinik Paru RSUD Arifin Achmad

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is carried in airborne particles, called droplet nuclei. Tuberculosis infection is spread from a person ti person by inhaling the droplets of infected material produced by a person with infectious pulmonary tuberculosis, patients with positive Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) smear. Droplet nuclei can survive in the air for several hours depend on enviromental factor, source case or person with active tuberculosis and contact or person who is exposed to infectious pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Home is vulnerable place for transmission this disease to its contacts. Family such as spouse, children and parents have a higher risk to be transmitted. This was a descriptive study to know prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in spouse of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with positive Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) smear in Arifin Achmad General Hospital. The samples of this study are 30 people. Results showed that 1 samples (3,33%) had a positive Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) smear and abnormal radiograp

Is There a Major Role for Undetected Autism Spectrum Disorder with Childhood Trauma in a Patient with a Diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder, Self-Injuring, and Multiple Comorbidities?

This case report highlights the relevance of the consequences of trauma in a female patient with an undetected autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affected by bipolar disorder (BD) with multiple comorbidities. A 35-year-old woman with BD type II, binge eating disorder and panic disorder was admitted in the Inpatient Unit of the Psychiatric Clinic of the University of Pisa because of a recrudescence of depressive symptomatology, associated with increase of anxiety, noticeable ruminations, significant alteration in neurovegetative pattern, and serious suicide ideation. During the hospitalization, a diagnosis of ASD emerged besides a history of childhood trauma and affective dysregulation, marked impulsivity, feeling of emptiness, and self-harm behavior. The patient was assessed by the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ), Ritvo Autism and Asperger Diagnostic Scale (RAADS-R), the Adult Autism Subthreshold Spectrum (AdAS Spectrum), Trauma and Loss Spectrum (TALS-SR), and Ruminative Response Scale (RRS). Total scores of 38/50 in the AQ, 146/240 in the RAADS-R, 99/160 in the AdAS Spectrum emerged, compatible with ASD, 47/116 in the TALS-SR, and 64/88 in the RRS. We discuss the implications of the trauma she underwent during her childhood, in the sense that caused a complex posttraumatic disorder, a lifelong disease favored and boosted by the rumination tendency of high functioning ASD

Early detection of invasion risk by exotic plant species introduced in forest arboretum in south-eastern France. Emergence of species of the genus Hakea. Measures for management

L’acclimatation d’espèces végétales exotiques dans le sud-est de la France, en particulier depuis la 2ème moitié du XIXème siècle, a contribué à la domestication d’espèces sauvages destinées à l’horticulture ornementale, l’industrie de la parfumerie ou le paysage. Quelques espèces exotiques se sont naturalisées ; certaines sont devenues envahissantes et impactent la flore indigène à fort taux d’endémisme de cette région. La détection précoce d’espèces en cours de naturalisation et l’évaluation des risques d’invasion biologique permettent d’alerter les politiques publiques pour la mise en place d’opérations de contrôle ou d’éradication. La question est posée pour des espèces végétales ligneuses introduites à partir de 1973 dans un arboretum forestier du massif de l’Estérel. Sur 400 espèces plantées initialement, 13 se naturalisent, parmi lesquelles plusieurs espèces du genre Hakea (Proteaceae), originaires d’Australie. L’objectif de cette étude était de rassembler les données utiles à l’évaluation du risque d’invasion: traits de reproduction, banque de graines, modalités de dispersion, histoire de l’introduction. L’analyse de risque a confirmé que plusieurs espèces peuvent devenir une menace pour l’environnement si elles se naturalisent à l’extérieur de l’arboretum. Deux d’entre elles (Hakea salicifolia (Vent.) B.L. Burtt et Hakea sericea Schrad. & J.C. Wendl.) ont déjà un statut d’espèces exotiques envahissantes dans d’autres pays méditerranéens. L’étude a conduit à la réalisation d’un itinéraire technique et à la sensibilisation des opérateurs locaux pour mettre en place des actions de contrôle. La méthode pourra être appliquée à d’autres arboretums, en particulier ceux qui sont situés en région méditerranéenneThe introduction and acclimatization of exotic plant species in the South-East of France, in particular since the second half of the nineteenth century, have contributed to the domestication of wild species used in ornamental horticulture, perfume industry and landscape. A few species have naturalized, some have become invasive and are impacting the highly endemic indigenous flora. Early detection of naturalizing species and evaluation of biological invasion risk are useful for control or eradication operations. The question arises for woody plant species introduced since 1973 in a forest arboretum of the Esterel Mountains. Out of 400 species planted initially, 13 are naturalizing, among which several species of Hakea genus (Proteaceae) native of Australia. This study aims to assemble useful data for the invasion risk evaluation. These data include reproduction traits, seed bank, dispersion system and introduction history. Risk analysis confirmed that several species can become a threat to the environment if they naturalize outside the arboretum. Two of them (Hakea salicifolia (Vent.) B.L. Burtt and Hakea sericea Schrad. & J.C. Wendl.) already have an invasive status in other Mediterranean countries. Studies lead to the production of a technical itinerary and to the local operators’ awareness to organize control. This method could be applied to other arboretums, especially those situated in the Mediterranean region

Genome-wide footprints in the carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua) unveil a new domestication pattern of a fruit tree in the Mediterranean

Intense research efforts over the last two decades have renewed our understanding of plant phylogeography and domestication in the Mediterranean basin. Here we aim to investigate the evolutionary history and the origin of domestication of the carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua), which has been cultivated for millennia for food and fodder. We used >1000 microsatellite genotypes to delimit seven carob evolutionary units (CEUs). We investigated genome-wide diversity and evolutionary patterns of the CEUs with 3557 single nucleotide polymorphisms generated by restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RADseq). To address the complex wild vs. cultivated status of sampled trees, we classified 56 sampled populations across the Mediterranean basin as wild, seminatural or cultivated. Nuclear and cytoplasmic loci were identified from RADseq data and separated for analyses. Phylogenetic analyses of these genomic-wide data allowed us to resolve west-to-east expansions from a single long-term refugium probably located in the foothills of the High Atlas Mountains near the Atlantic coast. Our findings support multiple origins of domestication with a low impact on the genetic diversity at range-wide level. The carob was mostly domesticated from locally selected wild genotypes and scattered long-distance westward dispersals of domesticated varieties by humans, concomitant with major historical migrations by Romans, Greeks and Arabs. Ex situ efforts to preserve carob genetic resources should prioritize accessions from both western and eastern populations, with emphasis on the most differentiated CEUs situated in southwest Morocco, south Spain and eastern Mediterranean. Our study highlights the relevance of wild and seminatural habitats in the conservation of genetic resources for cultivated trees