THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TEACHING GRAMMAR AT MAN MALANG 1

In this study, the writer interested to investigate the implementation of teaching grammar at MAN Malang 1. The purpose of this study was to investigate the objective of teaching grammar, the topic of teaching grammar, the technique of teaching grammar and the technique of evaluation in teaching grammar.\ud This research used descriptive qualitative research. The research subjects were two English teachers of second year students at MAN Malang 1. There were two kinds of instruments that were used by the writer. They were interview and observation.\ud The result of this study showed that the objectives of teaching grammar at MAN Malang 1 were able to speak and to write English in a correct sentence. For the topics of teaching grammar were Past Tense and Reported Speech (Direct and Indirect Speech). Meanwhile, the techniques of teaching grammar were searching for error patterns, role playing, game, question and answer, jumbled words, jigsaw and drilling. And the evaluation techniques that were used by the teachers of second year students at MAN Malang 1 were process evaluation, result evaluation, subjective and objective test. In addition, there were some techniques in giving test, such as multiple-choice, an essay, matching, completion and rearrangement. Then, in evaluating cognitive domain, the teachers gave test in last semester and also took from daily test. For affective and psychomotor domain of the students, the teachers evaluated the students’ activeness, motivation, the students’ practice in front of the class, portfolio and rubric during teaching learning process\u

HUBUNGAN IMT, KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN DENGANPRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PADA TENAGA KERJA WANITA

Sumber daya yang berkualitas merupakan faktor penentu dalam upaya peningkatan produktifitas dalam sebuah perusahaan. Anamia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakatyang serius karena berdampak pada perkembangan fisik dan psikis, perilaku dan kerja. Pada wanita dewasa penderita anemia dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kerja fisik. Penurunan daya tahan tubuh, ketelitian, menurunnya produktifitas. PT Candi Mekar memperkerjakan tenaga wanita pada bagian weaving I berjumlah 90 orang. Tenaga tersebut diduga rawan tehadap gejala anemia yang dapat menyebabkan produktivitas kerja rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan IMT, kadar haemoglobin dengan produktivitas kerja pada pekerja wanita bagian weaving I PT.Candi Mekar pemalang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research, dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 90 orang yang diambil sebagai sampel penelitian sebanyak 47 orang dengan tehnik sampel random sampling. Status gizi dengan 47 sampel menunjukan 38 Orang (80,9%) dengan status gizi normal, 7 orang (14,9%) dengan status gizi kurang dan sisanya 2 orang (4,3%) dengan status gizi lebih. Kadar haemoglobin dengan 47 sampel menunjukan 43 orang (91,5%) dengan kadar haemoglobin tidak normal, 4 orang (8,5%) dengan kadar haemoglobin normal. Produktifitas kerja dengan 47 sampel menunjukan 38 orang (80,9%) tidak produktif, 9 orang (19,1%) produktif. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara IMT, kadar haemoglobin dengan produktifitas kerja dilakukan uji statistik korelasi person product moment. Hasil uji staistik IMT dengan produktifitas kerja r=0,156 dan p=0,296 dan hasil uji statistik kadar haemoglobin dengan produktifitas kerja r=0,336 dan p=0,021. Hasil penelitian mununjukan tidak ada hubungan antara IMT dengan produktivitas kerja dan ada hubungan antara kadar haemoglobin dengan produktivitas kerja. Saran yang diberikan adalah tenaga yang diperiksa menderita anemia supaya mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat-zat besi, antara lain sayur-sayuran hijau, kuning telur, daging dan mengkonsumsi suplemen tablet besi serta perlu pemeriksaan kadar haemoglobin berulang selama 3 bulan sekali. Kata Kunci: IMT, Haemoglobin, Produktivitas Kerja, Bagian weaving I RELATION BETWEEN MASS BODY INDEKS, HAEMOGLOBIN WITH THE WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF WOMEN LABOR The quality of human resoures is one of the important factors in productivity of factory. Anemia of iron deficiencies represents the problem of serious society health because affecting at physical growth and psychical, behavior and work. At adult women of patient of anemia can result the degradation work the physical, degradation of body endurance, lethargy, down hill of it's Productivity.PT.Candi Mekar employs the woman labor at shares weaving I amount to 90 people. The labor anticipated by gristle to symptom of anemia of iron deficiencies able to cause the low work Productivity. Intention of this resoures is to know is there any relation of mass body indek, haemoglobin and the work Productivity at worker of part of weaving I PT.Candi Mekar. This research is explanatory research, with approach cros sectional. This research population amount to 90 people who is taken by as sample research of content 47 people with the technique of simple random sampling. The nutritial with 47 sample show 38 people (80,9%) withnormal status 7 people (14,9%) are less and 2 people (4,3%) are more. The haemoglobin with 47 sample, show 43 people, show 43 people (91,5%) not normal 4 people(8,5%) normal. The work productivity with 47 sample show 38 people (80,9%) not productive 9 people (91,1%) productive. To know the relation of between mass body indek, haemoglobin and the work Productivity conducted by a statistic corelation person product moment. Result of statistic mass body indeks with the work Productivity r=0,156 and p=0,296 and result of statistic haemoglobin with the work Productivity r=0,336 and p= 0,021. The result of resoures show there is no relation of between mass body indeks with work Productivity and corelation of between mass body indeks with work Produtivity and corelation of between haemoglobin with work Productivity. Suggestion given by is labor checked the anemia to consume the food contains of ferrum, such as green vegetables, egg yolk, meat, feros suplement etc and also need the recuring rate haemoglobin inspection during 3 month once. Keyword: Mass body indek, Haemoglobin, work Productivity, Part of weaving

SURVEI CEPAT GAMBARAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR AKSEPTOR KB DALAM PEMILIHAN JALUR PELAYANAN KB SWASWA DI KECAMATAN JATI KABUPATEN KUDUS PROPINSI JAWA TENGAH BULAN JULI TAHUN 2005<RAPID SURVEY DESCRIPTIONS OF SEVERAKL FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTOR FACTORS IN CHOOSING PRIVATE SERVICE OF FAMILY PLANNING IN SUBDISTRICT, KUDUS DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, JULY 2005

Dalam pemilihan tempat pelayanan KB banyak hal yang perlu diperhatikan antara lain jenis kontrasepsi, biaya, perbedaan metode kontrasepsi akan berdampak pada besarnya biaya pelayanan-pelayanan petugas kesehatan, profesionalisme tenaga kesehatan jarak tempuh, jauh dekatnya tempat pelayanan dari tempat tinggal akseptor, pengaruh orang lain (keluarga, saudara, teman dan tetangga) menjadi pertimbangan kemana akseptor akan mendapat pelayanan KB. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran beberapa faktor akseptor KB dalam pemilihan jalur pelayanan KB swasta di Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus Propinsi Jawa Tengah bulan Juli tahun 2005. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode survei cepat dan menggunakan pendekatan studi kross seksional. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah anak, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, tingkat pendapatan, tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan jenis alat kontrasepsi. Sebagai variabel terikat adalah pemilihan jalur pelayanan KB Swasta. Jumlah responden sebanyak 210 akseptor KB dengan menerapkan rancangan sampel 2 tahap, yaitu tahap I dengan cara PPS(Probability Proportionale to Size)dan tahap II dengan acak sederhana atau dengan metode rumah terdekat. Data diolah secara univariat dan bivariat deskriptif serta bivariat analitik dengan Confidence Interval(C) dan Rate Rate of Homogenity) (ROH) dengan program C Sampel dari EPI Infor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 84,9% responden mempunyai kurang dari atau sama dengan 2 anak, 91,8% responden berpendidikan lanjut, 84,8% responden bekerja, 88,3% responden pendapatan keluarganya lebih dari atau sama dengan Rp.450.000,00 per bulan 83,9% responden tingkat pengetahuannya baik, 88,2% responden yang sikapnya baik dan 84,5% responden yang menggunakan kontrasepsi hormanal. Maka saran yang diberikan yaitu pelayanan fasilitas yang aman, ramah, penuh perhatian, waktu, menunjukkan hasil dan manfaat yang diiginkan, memberikan informasi yang baik, lebih memperpanjang waktu pelayanan dan tugas KB diharapkan lebih giat untuk memberikan pengertian, bimbingan dan dorongan untuk menggunakan kontrasepsi mantap. In choosing servece place of family planning there are many things need observed like kind of contraception, fee, difference of contraception method will has an impact on the large of service fee. Service of health official, professionalism of health official, distance of attack, far and close of service place from acceptor's home, influence of of other people (like family, frends and neighbor) become consider where will acceptor get service of family planning. The aim of this reseacrh is to know ahat is description of several family planning acceptors in choosing private service of family planning in the Jatin sub district, Kudus ditrict, Central Java province, July 2005. The type of this research is descriptions research with rapid survey method and use approach cross sectional. Inddependent variables of this research is the amount of child, the level of education, occupation, the level of income, the level of knowledge, attitude and kind of contraception. As dependent variable is choosing private service of family planning. The amount of the respondent is 210 family planning acceptors with apply cluster sample program 2 phase that is the first phase with manner PPS (Pro bability Proportional to Size) and the second phase with simple random or with close home method. Data is procesed in an univariate and descriptive bivariate as well as analytic bivariate manner with Confidence Interval (CI) and Rate of Homogenity (ROH) with C Sample Progrom from EPI Info. The resul of this reseacrh are indicate respondent who choose private service of family planning are 84.9% respondents have less than 3 chlild, 91.8% respondents advanced education, 84.8% respondents have work, 88.3%respondents have family's income more than or same 450,000 rupiahs every month, 83.9% respondents have fine level of knowledge, 88.2% respondents have fine attitude and 84.5% respondents use hormonal contracepation. So the solutions is government service of family planning are hoped for give service with facilities which safety, comfort, full of attention, timely, indicate result and benefit like desired, give agood information, more extend time of service and family planning official are hoped for more active to give comprehension, guidence and support for use steady contraception. Kata Kunci: Survei Cepat, Akseptor KB, KB SwastaRapid Survey, Family Planning Acceptor, Private of Family Plannin

Chinese Indonesians After May 1998 How They Fit in the Big Picture

For Chinese Indonesians, May 1998 is a significant historical marker, twelfth and thirteenth being two concentrated days of riots and atrocities in Jakarta, followed by more, albeit on smaller scales, in Solo, Surabaya, and a number of other cities. Destruction of properties belonging to them, and rapes of their women, occurred. Then Indonesia witnessed the end of Suharto\u27s rule when the president resigned on 21 May 1998. A gradual political turn-around followed; Chinese Indonesians found room to move. The subsequent governments revoked restrictive regulations put in place by the New Order government, and lifted the suppression on cultural expression by Chinese Indonesians. The situation has progressed in conjunction with China\u27s rise in global economic dominance. Does China\u27s increasing International profile and rising global economic dominance help Chinese Indonesians? This article seeks to find some answer to the question as it looks at the development in the big picture; how and to what extent the social perceptions of Chinese Indonesians have evolved among the mainstream population; how they perceive themselves and believe how others perceive them; and how these may influence their lives as Indonesian citizens

FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KABUPATEN JEPARA

Air merupakan kebutuhan mutlak bagi kehidupan manusia dan makhluk hidup lainnya. Kebutuhan air dapat diatasi dengan mengembangkan usaha air minum isi ulang. Departemen Kesehatan sudah melakukan pengujian secara laboratorium contoh air hasil pengolahan DAMIU di Jakarta dan diperoleh gambaran cemaran bakteri Coliform berkisar 10 % - 20 %. Idealnya air minum tidak mengandung bakteri patogen, oleh karena itu pengujian bakteriologis air minum isi ulang merupakan upaya untuk mengetahui keamanan air minum sebelum dikonsumsi. Indikator yang digunakan adalah bakteri Coliform dan Fecal coli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi air baku, kondisi peralatan, proses pengolahan, kondisi higiene dan sanitasi depot serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air minum isi ulang di Kabupaten Jepara. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode Explanatory Research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh depot air minum isi ulang yang ada di Kabupaten Jepara sebanyak 46 (empat puluh enam) DAMIU dan sampel yang digunakan adalah 28 sampel. Depot air minum isi ulang menggunakan sumber air baku dari mata air gunung Ungaran sebanyak 4 depot, mata air gunung Muria Kudus 10 depot, sumur artesis 13 depot dan PAM sebanyak 1 depot. Hasil pemeriksaan air baku yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 14,3 % atau 4 depot dan kualitas bakteriologis air minum yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 21,4 % atau 6 depot. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara kondisi air baku dengan kualitas bakteriologis air minum isi ulang (p value = 0,173 dan RP = 0,231), tidak ada hubungan antara kondisi peralatan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air minum isi ulang (p value = 0,648 dan RP = 2,00), tidak ada hubungan antara proses pengolahan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air minum isi ulang (p value = 0,655 dan RP = 1,733) dan ada hubungan antara kondisi higiene dan sanitasi depot dengan kualitas bakteriologis air minum isi ulang (p value = 0,022 dan RP = 7,727). Inspeksi terhadap depot air minum isi ulang lebih ditingkatkan frekuensinya yaitu rutin memeriksakan air baku setiap tiga bulan sekali dan air yang siap diminum setiap satu bulan sekali. Kata Kunci: Kualitas bakteriologis, air minum isi ulang FACTORS RELATED TO BACTERIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF REFILL DRINKING WATER AT JEPARA REGENCY Water is an absolute needs for human being's life and other creatures. The needs of water may be fulfilled by developing refill drinking water business. The Health Department has carried out an experiment in the laboratory following the sample of water as the product of DAMIU at Jakarta and it is known that the Coliform bacteria contained in the water ranges from 10 % - 20 %. Ideally, drinking water doesn't contain pathogen bacteria, therefore the bacteriological experiment upon refill drinking water is an effort to find out the safety of drinking water before being consumed. The Indicator used in the experiment is the Coliform and Fecal coli bacteria. The aim of the research is to identify the condition of standard water, equipments condition, processing activity, hygiene condition and depot sanitation and to analyze some factors with the bacteriological quality of refill drinking water at Jepara Regency. The research is a kind of an Explanatory Research with cross sectional approach. The population of this research is all refill drinking water depots at Jepara Regency it's 46 (fourty six) of DAMIU and sample used in research is 28 samples. Refilled drinking water depot whom used raw water source from Ungaran Mount wellspring were 4 depots, Muria Kudus Mount wellspring were 10 depots, artesian well were 13 depots and PAM was 1 depot. The treatment result of bacteriological examination of raw water indicated 14,3 % or 4 depots was not comply to standard and bacteriological quality or drinking water which not comply to standard was 21,4 % or 6 depots. Then, the data was statistically analyzed using chi square test, and got there no a association between standard water condition with the bacteriological quality of refill drinking water (p value = 0,173 and RP = 0,231), there no a association between equipments condition with the bacteriological quality of refill drinking water (p value = 0,648 and RP = 2,00), there no a association between processing activity with the bacteriological quality of refill drinking water (p value = 0,655 and RP = 1,733) and there was a association between hygiene condition and depots sanitation with bacterilogical quality of refill drinking water ( p value = 0,022 and RP = 7,727). The inspection upon refill drinking water depot should be increased by routinely checking the standard water every three months and drinking water once a month. Keyword : Coliform, Fecal coliBacteriological quality, refill drinking water, Coliform, Fecal col

Model dua kelompok perhitungan ukuran kritis reaktor bola homogen tanpa reflektor

ABSTRAK Dilakukan perhitungan massa kritis dan ukuran kritis untuk reaktor bola homogen tanpa reflektor dengan menggunakan bahan bakar Uranium 235 murni. Model persamaannya adalah diffusi Fermi dua kelompok dengan moderator air, air berat, berylium dan grafit. Dengan perhitungan-perhitungan yang dilakukan telah dapat dicari massa kritis dar ukuran kritis reaktor

ENGLISH TEACHING & LEARNING ACTIVITIES AT SDN TEGALREJO SURAKARTA

This final project is written based on the job training that the writer has done as a temporary English teacher in SDN Tegalrejo Surakarta. This final project is a report of the writer’s English teaching and learning activities there. All of the activities in the class are done based on the lesson plans that are made before. They are: warming up to get the attention of the students, presentation to give the materials to the students and evaluation to evaluate the result of the activity. Besides, the writer includes some activities, such as playing games and singing songs. It is useful for students in order that they can practice and more familiar to English. During the English teaching and learning activities, there are some problems faced by the students and the teacher. The students’ problems are: their opinion, lazy students, uncooperative students. Meanwhile the teacher’s problems are: the limited time and teaching materials. The solutions for the students’ problems are: motivating the students to learn English more diligently, giving some exercises and homework, giving special attention to uncooperative students. The solutions for the teacher’s problems are: hold an extra English class and lends the handbooks to the students. From the discussion in this project report, we can know the importance of teaching English language to the primary level especially elementary students, because English is a basic asset for them to prepare to the next stages of education

IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK (PMR) MODEL LEARNING CYCLE (LC) 5E UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP BANGUN DATAR SISWA KELAS II SDN LANDUNGSARI 01 MALANG

At recent, mathematics is still considered as a difficult subject because its characteristic that is the object is abstract. Based on the data got from SDN I Landungsari, the average score of mathematics is very under average if compared with Science and Bahasa Indonesia score that reached 7.79 and 7.58. This proved that there are many students still find difficulties in learning mathematics. According to the result of observation at SDN I Landungsari Malang and the interview with the mathematics teacher for second grade, there was information that so far the teacher gave the lesson in monotonous way. Besides, the teaching and learning process was not connected with the daily life. This teaching and learning process was very traditional/conventional. It was lecturing that teacher only explained, students listened the teacher, and at the end the students were asked to do the task. There was only one way communication with the focus of learning was only on giving the materials and practices. There were not other variations of teaching in the classroom, such as roll play, brain storming, realistic learning, and the others. As a result, the teaching and learning process in this classroom did not run well and lack of meaning for the students. The impact was the students got boredom and forgot the lesson easily during the teaching and learning process. It was true that the assumption during the teaching and learning process the students was noisy and did not care with the lesson. Based on the above illustration, there was a research of implementation the realistic mathematics education learning cycle model 5E. This model is a learning approach contextually which can help the students to know, understand, and master the mathematics concept. With the implementation of this model, it is expected that the learning process will be more meaningful and impacted to the better result of learning process. Purposes of this research were to know the implementation of realistic mathematics education learning cycle model 5E in the teaching and learning process and to know the students’ understanding about mathematics concept for the flat structure. The design of this research was classroom action research that consisted of two cycles. The objects of this research were the second grade teacher and the second grade students of SDN I Landungsari Malang. The data was gathered from observation, field notes, interview and test. From the data that had been gathered, the researcher analyzed it for the consideration of doing the next cycle. From this research, the percentage of the students’ and teacher’s activity on the first cycle and the second cycle had increased from 79.9% to 100% and 79.4% to 100%. In addition, the average class score had increased from 70.4 to 81.3 and the number of student who failed had decreased from 5 to 0. Therefore, it proved that the implementation of realist ic mathematics education learning cycle model 5E can improve the students’ understanding on mathematics concept