698 research outputs found

    Global regularity properties of steady shear thinning flows

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    In this paper we study the regularity of weak solutions to systems of p-Stokes type, describing the motion of some shear thinning fluids in certain steady regimes. In particular we address the problem of regularity up to the boundary improving previous results especially in terms of the allowed range for the parameter p

    On the Trace Operator for Functions of Bounded A\mathbb{A}-Variation

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    In this paper, we consider the space BVA(Ω)\mathrm{BV}^{\mathbb A}(\Omega) of functions of bounded A\mathbb A-variation. For a given first order linear homogeneous differential operator with constant coefficients A\mathbb A, this is the space of L1L^1--functions u:ΩRNu:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb R^N such that the distributional differential expression Au\mathbb A u is a finite (vectorial) Radon measure. We show that for Lipschitz domains ΩRn\Omega\subset\mathbb R^{n}, BVA(Ω)\mathrm{BV}^{\mathbb A}(\Omega)-functions have an L1(Ω)L^1(\partial\Omega)-trace if and only if A\mathbb A is C\mathbb C-elliptic (or, equivalently, if the kernel of A\mathbb A is finite dimensional). The existence of an L1(Ω)L^1(\partial\Omega)-trace was previously only known for the special cases that Au\mathbb A u coincides either with the full or the symmetric gradient of the function uu (and hence covered the special cases BV\mathrm{BV} or BD\mathrm{BD}). As a main novelty, we do not use the fundamental theorem of calculus to construct the trace operator (an approach which is only available in the BV\mathrm{BV}- and BD\mathrm{BD}-setting) but rather compare projections onto the nullspace as we approach the boundary. As a sample application, we study the Dirichlet problem for quasiconvex variational functionals with linear growth depending on Au\mathbb A u

    Solenoidal Lipschitz truncation for parabolic PDE's

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    We consider functions uL(L2)Lp(W1,p)u\in L^\infty(L^2)\cap L^p(W^{1,p}) with 1<p<1<p<\infty on a time space domain. Solutions to non-linear evolutionary PDE's typically belong to these spaces. Many applications require a Lipschitz approximation uλu_\lambda of uu which coincides with uu on a large set. For problems arising in fluid mechanics one needs to work with solenoidal (divergence-free) functions. Thus, we construct a Lipschitz approximation, which is also solenoidal. As an application we revise the existence proof for non-stationary generalized Newtonian fluids in [DRW10]. Since divuλ=0{\rm div} u_\lambda=0, we are able to work in the pressure free formulation, which heavily simplifies the proof. We also provide a simplified approach to the stationary solenoidal Lipschitz truncation of [BDF12]

    Finite element approximation of steady flows of incompressible fluids with implicit power-law-like rheology

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    We develop the analysis of finite element approximations of implicit power-law-like models for viscous incompressible fluids. The Cauchy stress and the symmetric part of the velocity gradient in the class of models under consideration are related by a, possibly multi–valued, maximal monotone rr-graph, with 1<r<1 < r < \infty. Using a variety of weak compactness techniques, including Chacon’s biting lemma and Young measures, we show that a subsequence of the sequence of finite element solutions converges to a weak solution of the problem as the finite element discretization parameter hh tends to 0. A key new technical tool in our analysis is a finite element counterpart of the Acerbi–Fusco Lipschitz truncation of Sobolev functions

    Weighted Sobolev theorem with variable exponent for spatial and spherical potential operators

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    We prove Sobolev-type p((.)) -> q ((.))-theorems for the Riesz potential operator I-alpha in the weighted Lebesgue generalized spaces L-p(.)(R-n, p) with the variable exponent p (x) and a two-parametrical power weight fixed to an arbitrary finite point and to infinity, as well as similar theorems for a spherical analogue of the Riesz potential operator in the corresponding weighted spaces L-p(.)(S-n, p) on the unit sphere S-n in Rn+1. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
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