2,226 research outputs found

    Calculation of 1-loop Hexagon Amplitudes in the Yukawa Model

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    We calculate a class of one-loop six-point amplitudes in the Yukawa model. The construction of multi-particle amplitudes is done in the string inspired formalism and compared to the Feynman diagrammatic approach. We show that there exists a surprisingly efficient way of calculating such amplitudes by using cyclic identities of kinematic coefficients and discuss in detail cancellation mechanisms of spurious terms. A collection of formulas which are useful for the calculation of massless hexagon amplitudes is given.Comment: 15 pages Late

    Next-to-Maximal Helicity Violating Amplitudes in Gauge Theory

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    Using the novel diagrammatic rules recently proposed by Cachazo, Svrcek, and Witten, I give a compact, manifestly Lorentz-invariant form for tree-level gauge-theory amplitudes with three opposite helicities.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figur

    On the Coupling of Gravitons to Matter

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    Using relationships between open and closed strings, we present a construction of tree-level scattering amplitudes for gravitons minimally coupled to matter in terms of gauge theory partial amplitudes. In particular, we present examples of amplitudes with gravitons coupled to vectors or to a single fermion pair. We also present two examples with massive graviton exchange, as would arise in the presence of large compact dimensions. The gauge charges are represented by flavors of dynamical scalars or fermions. This also leads to an unconventional decomposition of color and kinematics in gauge theories.Comment: RevTex, 4 page

    The Five Gluon Amplitude and One-Loop Integrals

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    We review the conventional field theory description of the string motivated technique. This technique is applied to the one-loop five-gluon amplitude. To evaluate the amplitude a general method for computing dimensionally regulated one-loop integrals is outlined including results for one-loop integrals required for the pentagon diagram and beyond. Finally, two five-gluon helicity amplitudes are given.Comment: (talk presented at DPF92), LaTeX, 6 pages, CERN-Th.6733/92, SLAC-PUB-6012, UCLA/92/TEP/4

    A technique for loop calculations in non-Abelian gauge theories - with application to five gluon amplitude

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    A powerful tool for calculations in non-Abelian gauge theories is obtained by combining the background field gauge, the helicity basis and the color decomposition methods. It has reproduced the one-loop calculation of the five-gluon amplitudes in QCD, is applicable to electroweak processes and extendable to two-loop calculations.Comment: Latex 22 pages, 3 figure

    S@M, a Mathematica Implementation of the Spinor-Helicity Formalism

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    In this paper we present the package S@M (Spinors@Mathematica) which implements the spinor-helicity formalism in Mathematica. The package allows the use of complex-spinor algebra along with the multi-purpose features of Mathematica. The package defines the spinor objects with their basic properties along with functions to manipulate them. It also offers the possibility of evaluating the spinorial objects numerically at every computational step. The package is therefore well suited to be used in the context of on-shell technology, in particular for the evaluation of scattering amplitudes at tree- and loop-level.Comment: 52 pages, the package can be downloaded from http://www.slac.stanford.edu/grp/th/software/#Mathematica_Packages

    Three Applications of the String-Inspired Technique to Quantum Electrodynamics

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    We discuss the following recent applications of the ``string-inspired'' worldline technique to calculations in quantum electrodynamics: i) Photon splitting in a constant magnetic field, ii) The two-loop Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian, iii) A progress report on a recalculation of the three-loop QED beta -- function.Comment: 10 pages, uuencoded Postscript-File, talk given by C. Schubert at the Zeuthen Workshop on Elementary Particle Theory: QCD and QED in Higher Orders, Rheinsberg, Germany, 21-26 Apr 199

    One-Loop Self-Dual and N=4 Super Yang-Mills

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    We conjecture a simple relationship between the one-loop maximally helicity violating gluon amplitudes of ordinary QCD (all helicities identical) and those of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (all but two helicities identical). Because the amplitudes in self-dual Yang Mills have been shown to be the same as the maximally helicity violating ones in QCD, this conjecture implies that they are also related to the maximally helicity violating ones of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills. We have an explicit proof of the relation up to the six-point amplitude; for amplitudes with more external legs, it remains a conjecture. A similar conjecture relates amplitudes in self-dual gravity to maximally helicity violating N=8 supergravity amplitudes.Comment: 14 pages, TeX, three figures, two new references adde
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