15 research outputs found

    NanoMine: A Knowledge Graph for Nanocomposite Materials Science

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    Knowledge graphs can be used to help scientists integrate and explore their data in novel ways. NanoMine, built with the Whyis knowledge graph framework, integrates diverse data from over 1,700 polymer nanocomposite experiments. Polymer nanocomposites (polymer materials with nanometer-scale particles embedded in them) exhibit complex changes in their properties depending upon their composition or processing methods. Building an overall theory of how nanoparticles interact with the polymer they are embedded in therefore typically has to rely on an integrated view across hundreds of datasets. Because the NanoMine knowledge graph is able to integrate across many experiments, materials scientists can explore custom visualizations and, with minimal semantic training, produce custom visualizations of their own. NanoMine provides access to experimental results and their provenance in a linked data format that conforms to well-used semantic web ontologies and vocabularies (PROV-O, Schema.org, and the Semanticscience Integrated Ontology). We curated data described by an XML schema into an extensible knowledge graph format that enables users to more easily browse, filter, and visualize nanocomposite materials data. We evaluated NanoMine on the ability for material scientists to produce visualizations that help them explore and understand nanomaterials and assess the diversity of the integrated data. Additionally, NanoMine has been used by the materials science community to produce an integrated view of a journal special issue focusing on data sharing, demonstrating the advantages of sharing data in an interoperable manner

    Data from: High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for dielectric and optical properties to enable the discovery of novel materials

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    Dielectrics are an important class of materials that are ubiquitous in modern electronic applications. Even though their properties are important for the performance of devices, the number of compounds with known dielectric constant is on the order of a few hundred. Here, we use Density Functional Perturbation Theory as a way to screen for the dielectric constant and refractive index of materials in a fast and computationally efficient way. Our results form the largest database to date, containing the full dielectric tensor for 1,056 compounds. Details regarding the computational methodology and technical validation are presented along with the format of our publicly available data. In addition, we integrate our dataset with the Materials Project allowing users easy access to material properties. Finally, we explain how our dataset and calculation methodology can be used in the search for novel dielectric compounds

    High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for the discovery of novel dielectric and optical materials.

    No full text
    Dielectrics are an important class of materials that are ubiquitous in modern electronic applications. Even though their properties are important for the performance of devices, the number of compounds with known dielectric constant is on the order of a few hundred. Here, we use Density Functional Perturbation Theory as a way to screen for the dielectric constant and refractive index of materials in a fast and computationally efficient way. Our results constitute the largest dielectric tensors database to date, containing 1,056 compounds. Details regarding the computational methodology and technical validation are presented along with the format of our publicly available data. In addition, we integrate our dataset with the Materials Project allowing users easy access to material properties. Finally, we explain how our dataset and calculation methodology can be used in the search for novel dielectric compounds

    Dielectric tensors and refractive indices

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    The data provided are in the form of a human-readable JSON file. The file contains the dielectric tensors and refractive index values for 1,056 inorganic compounds, calculated using Density Functional Perturbation Theory

    Dielectric Constant Data

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    Dataset of material properties used to predict dielectric constants. Available as MontyEncoder encoded compressed JSON and as CSV. The recommended download method is using the matminer.datasets module. Note on citations: If you found this dataset useful and would like to cite it in your work, please be sure to cite its original sources below rather than or in addition to this page.Dataset described in the following publication:Petousis I, Mrdjenovich D, Ballouz E, Liu M, Winston D, Chen W, Graf T, Schladt TD, Persson KA, Prinz FB (2017) High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for the discovery of novel dielectric and optical materials. Scientific Data 4: 160134. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.134 Dataset was adapted by Hacking Materials group from json files originally sourced from Dryad (see references 3-4 below).Petousis I, Mrdjenovich D, Ballouz E, Liu M, Chen W, Graf T, Schladt TD, Persson KA, Prinz FB (2017) Data from: High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for dielectric and optical properties to enable the discovery of novel materials. Dryad Digital Repository. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.ph81h</div
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