15 research outputs found
Recommended from our members
propnet: A Knowledge Graph for Materials Science
Discovering the ideal material for a new application involves determining its numerous properties, such as electronic, mechanical, or thermodynamic, to match those of its desired application. The rise of high-throughput computation has meant that large databases of material properties are now accessible to scientists. However, these databases contain far more information than might appear at first glance, since many relationships exist in the materials science literature to derive, or at least approximate, additional properties. propnet is a new computational framework designed to help scientists to automatically calculate additional information from their datasets. It does this by constructing a network graph of relationships between different materials properties and traversing this graph. Initially, propnet contains a catalog of over 100 property relationships but the hope is for this to expand significantly in the future, and contributions from the community are welcomed
NanoMine: A Knowledge Graph for Nanocomposite Materials Science
Knowledge graphs can be used to help scientists integrate and explore their data in novel ways. NanoMine, built with the Whyis knowledge graph framework, integrates diverse data from over 1,700 polymer nanocomposite experiments. Polymer nanocomposites (polymer materials with nanometer-scale particles embedded in them) exhibit complex changes in their properties depending upon their composition or processing methods. Building an overall theory of how nanoparticles interact with the polymer they are embedded in therefore typically has to rely on an integrated view across hundreds of datasets. Because the NanoMine knowledge graph is able to integrate across many experiments, materials scientists can explore custom visualizations and, with minimal semantic training, produce custom visualizations of their own. NanoMine provides access to experimental results and their provenance in a linked data format that conforms to well-used semantic web ontologies and vocabularies (PROV-O, Schema.org, and the Semanticscience Integrated Ontology). We curated data described by an XML schema into an extensible knowledge graph format that enables users to more easily browse, filter, and visualize nanocomposite materials data. We evaluated NanoMine on the ability for material scientists to produce visualizations that help them explore and understand nanomaterials and assess the diversity of the integrated data. Additionally, NanoMine has been used by the materials science community to produce an integrated view of a journal special issue focusing on data sharing, demonstrating the advantages of sharing data in an interoperable manner
Data from: High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for dielectric and optical properties to enable the discovery of novel materials
Dielectrics are an important class of materials that are ubiquitous in modern electronic applications. Even though their properties are important for the performance of devices, the number of compounds with known dielectric constant is on the order of a few hundred. Here, we use Density Functional Perturbation Theory as a way to screen for the dielectric constant and refractive index of materials in a fast and computationally efficient way. Our results form the largest database to date, containing the full dielectric tensor for 1,056 compounds. Details regarding the computational methodology and technical validation are presented along with the format of our publicly available data. In addition, we integrate our dataset with the Materials Project allowing users easy access to material properties. Finally, we explain how our dataset and calculation methodology can be used in the search for novel dielectric compounds
High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for the discovery of novel dielectric and optical materials.
Dielectrics are an important class of materials that are ubiquitous in modern electronic applications. Even though their properties are important for the performance of devices, the number of compounds with known dielectric constant is on the order of a few hundred. Here, we use Density Functional Perturbation Theory as a way to screen for the dielectric constant and refractive index of materials in a fast and computationally efficient way. Our results constitute the largest dielectric tensors database to date, containing 1,056 compounds. Details regarding the computational methodology and technical validation are presented along with the format of our publicly available data. In addition, we integrate our dataset with the Materials Project allowing users easy access to material properties. Finally, we explain how our dataset and calculation methodology can be used in the search for novel dielectric compounds
Dielectric tensors and refractive indices
The data provided are in the form of a human-readable JSON file. The file contains the dielectric tensors and refractive index values for 1,056 inorganic compounds, calculated using Density Functional Perturbation Theory
Dielectric Constant Data
Dataset of material properties used to predict dielectric constants. Available as MontyEncoder encoded compressed JSON and as CSV. The recommended download method is using the matminer.datasets module. Note on citations: If you found this dataset useful and would like to cite it in your work, please be sure to cite its original sources below rather than or in addition to this page.Dataset described in the following publication:Petousis I, Mrdjenovich D, Ballouz E, Liu
M, Winston D, Chen W, Graf T, Schladt TD, Persson KA, Prinz FB (2017)
High-throughput screening of inorganic compounds for the discovery of
novel dielectric and optical materials. Scientific Data 4: 160134. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.134
Dataset was adapted by Hacking Materials group from json files originally sourced from Dryad (see references 3-4 below).Petousis I, Mrdjenovich D, Ballouz E, Liu M, Chen W, Graf T, Schladt TD,
Persson KA, Prinz FB (2017) Data from: High-throughput screening of
inorganic compounds for dielectric and optical properties to enable the
discovery of novel materials. Dryad Digital Repository.
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.ph81h</div
