3,646 research outputs found
Hybrid Monte Carlo Simulation of Graphene on the Hexagonal Lattice
We present a method for direct hybrid Monte Carlo simulation of graphene on
the hexagonal lattice. We compare the results of the simulation with exact
results for a unit hexagonal cell system, where the Hamiltonian can be solved
analytically.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
Magnetic Monopole Content of Hot Instantons
We study the Abelian projection of an instanton in as a
function of temperature (T) and non-trivial holonomic twist () of the
Polyakov loop at infinity. These parameters interpolate between the circular
monopole loop solution at T=0 and the static 't Hooft-Polyakov
monopole/anti-monopole pair at high temperature.Comment: 3 pages, LATTICE98(confine), LaTeX, PostScript figures include
Multigrid Algorithms for Domain-Wall Fermions
We describe an adaptive multigrid algorithm for solving inverses of the
domain-wall fermion operator. Our multigrid algorithm uses an adaptive
projection of near-null vectors of the domain-wall operator onto coarser
four-dimensional lattices. This extension of multigrid techniques to a chiral
fermion action will greatly reduce overall computation cost, and the
elimination of the fifth dimension in the coarse space reduces the relative
cost of using chiral fermions compared to discarding this symmetry. We
demonstrate near-elimination of critical slowing as the quark mass is reduced
and small volume dependence, which may be suppressed by taking advantage of the
recursive nature of the algorithm.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures. Proceedings of the XXIX International Symposium
on Lattice Field Theory - Lattice 2011, July 10-16, 2011, Squaw Valley, Lake
Tahoe, Californi
Alkali oxide-tantalum oxide and alkali oxide-niobium oxide ionic conductors
A search was made for new cationic conducting phases in alkali-tantalate and niobate systems. The phase equilibrium diagrams were constructed for the six binary systems Nb2O5-LiNbO3, Nb2O5-NaNbO3, Nb2O5-KNbO3, Ta2O5-NaTaO3, Ta2O5-LiTaO3, and Ta2O5-KTaO3. Various other binary and ternary systems were also examined. Pellets of nineteen phases were evaluated (by the sponsoring agency) by dielectric loss measurements. Attempts were made to grow large crystals of eight different phases. The system Ta2O5-KTaO3 contains at least three phases which showed peaks in dielectric loss vs. temperature. All three contain structures related to the tungsten bronzes with alkali ions in non-stoichiometric crystallographic positions
Brane World Gravity in an AdS Black Hole
We consider a model of brane world gravity in the context of non-conformal
non-SUSY matter. In particular we modify the earlier strong coupling solution
to the glueball spectrum in an Black Hole by introducing a
Randall-Sundrum Planck brane as a UV cut-off. The consequence is a new
normalizable zero mass tensor state, which gives rise to an effective
Einstein-Hilbert theory of gravity, with exponentially small corrections set by
the mass gap to the discrete glueball spectrum. However the simplest
microscopic theory for the Planck brane is found to have a tachyonic
instability in the radion mode.Comment: 25 pages, late
Diffractive Higgs Production by AdS Pomeron Fusion
The double diffractive Higgs production at central rapidity is formulated in
terms of the fusion of two AdS gravitons/Pomerons first introduced by Brower,
Polchinski, Strassler and Tan in elastic scattering. Here we propose a simple
self-consistent holographic framework capable of providing phenomenologically
compelling estimates of diffractive cross sections at the LHC. As in the
traditional weak coupling approach, we anticipate that several phenomenological
parameters must be tested and calibrated through factorization for a
self-consistent description of other diffractive process such as total cross
sections, deep inelastic scattering and heavy quark production in the central
region.Comment: 53 pages, 8 figure
Some Comments on Multigrid Methods for Computing Propagators
I make three conceptual points regarding multigrid methods for computing
propagators in lattice gauge theory: 1) The class of operators handled by the
algorithm must be stable under coarsening. 2) Problems related by symmetry
should have solution methods related by symmetry. 3) It is crucial to
distinguish the vector space from its dual space . All the existing
algorithms violate one or more of these principles.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX plus subeqnarray.sty (included at end),
NYU-TH-93/07/0
From Black Holes to Glueballs: The QCD_3 Tensor Glueball at Strong Coupling
A strong coupling calculation of glueball masses based on the duality between
supergravity and Yang-Mills theory is presented. Earlier work is extended to
non-zero spin. Fluctuations in the gravitational metric lead to the 2^{++}
state on the leading Pomeron trajectory with a mass relation: m(0^{++}) <
m(2^{++}) < m(1^{-+}). Contrary to expectation, the mass of our new 0^{++}
state (m^2=5.4573) associated with the graviton is smaller than the mass of the
state (m^2=11.588) from the dilaton, which in fact is exactly
degenerate with the tensor 2^{++}.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure, Talk at Lattice 99 by R. Browe
Study of Instanton Contributions to Moments of Nucleon Spin-Dependent Structure Functions
Instantons are the natural mechanism in non-perturbative QCD to remove
helicity from valence quarks and transfer it to gluons and quark-antiquark
pairs. To understand the extent to which instantons explain the so-called "spin
crisis" in the nucleon, we calculate moments of spin-dependent structure
functions in quenched QCD and compare them with the results obtained with
cooled configurations from which essentially all gluon contributions except
instantons have been removed. Preliminary results are presented.Comment: LATTICE98(matrixelement), 3 pages, 1 figur
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