Analysis of safety indicators for poultry products produced in subsidiary farms in penitentiary facilities

The production of poultry, eggs and their processed products is growing rapidly worldwide. Poultry products are in great demand; however, they are a source of a number of risks: physical, chemical, as well as microbiological. Ensuring food safety is currently the main aspect for the global food industry, including for the production of poultry products. The article discusses the safety and quality of poultry products produced in subsidiary farms of correctional facilities of the penal system. Attention is drawn to the risks and threats of sanitary and epidemiological well-being that arise in connection with the intensification of the impact of negative environmental factors. In the subsidiary farms of correctional facilities, the cage-type bird keeping system and the frequency of feeding are regulated depending on the age of the bird. The results of the analysis have shown that poultry and chicken eggs comply with established sanitary standards. Thus, the average heavy metal content in poultry meat was: Hg - 0.0061 mg kg-1 , Cd - 0.0233 mg kg-1, As - 0.0501 mg kg-1, Pb - 0.1765 mg kg-1; in the egg: Hg - 0.0072 mg kg-1 , Cd - 0.0198 mg kg-1, As - 0.0485 mg kg-1, Pb - 0.1812 mg kg-1. Antibiotics, radionuclides and dioxins were not found in poultry meat. The pesticide content in poultry meat was below the permissible level: by 2.2 times of DTM and its metabolites, and hexachlorocyclohexane (a, b, g - isomers) - by 5 times. Coliforms, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus, as well as pathogenic salmonella, listeria were not found in poultry meat and eggs. NMAFAnM in meat amounted to 0.5×104 , in the egg - 1×103 CFU g-1 incl. In general, poultry products produced in correctional facilities are of high enough quality and can be used to prepare various dishes not only for adults but also for baby food. These estimates allow us to conclude about a fairly high level of quality and safety of this product

The change of surface wind in the north Western Siberia since 1966

The statistical analysis of near-surface wind characteristics has been performed in the territory of the North of Western Siberia. The conclusion on wind speed decrease of different intensity for different directions and increase of calmness frequency is made. The maximum changes in wind speed are observed in winter and summer seasons, in transitional seasons these values are lower. The most intensive changes in wind direction frequency occur in summer; the less intensive ones are typical for winter

Финансовое право и финансовая наука в России и Чешской Республике (сравнительно-правовое исследование)

The methodology. Comparative legal, historical and analytical scientific methods were used. The main results, scope of application. Formation of financial-legal theory in both countries took place under the circumstances of political changes. In relation to the Czechoslovak Republic, the attention is focused on the period from the formation of the Czechoslovak Republic in 1918 to the formation of the Czech Republic in 1993, and the main emphasis is made on the period of the 21st century. Periodization of financial law and financial science, and also the system of financial law considers the teaching of financial law and financial science at the Faculty of Law, Charles University. The study also characterizes the process of development of financial law and financial science in pre-revolutionary Russia, highlights the Soviet period of development of financial law, focuses on the problems of development of modern financial law. Periodization of financial law, as well as the system of financial law, are presented from the perspective of teaching of the subject of financial law at the faculties of law. The authors suppose that the modern system of financial law and financial science has retained the original division into two parts, general and specific. All sub-branches of the special part of financial law may be divided into three main blocks: (1) sub-branches of the fiscal part of financial law; (2) sub-branches of the non-fiscal part of financial law; common sub-branches of the non-fiscal part of financial law.Conclusions. The hypothesis about the unity of the principles of financial law and financial science, and public finance as the main category, as well as about the independence of this branch of public law was confirmed during the study. Due to the growing volume of legal regulation in both countries, the historical division of the financial law system is not enough, there is an extensive fragmentation of division in the financial law system. We are observing the emergence of new sub-branches, which are likely to tend to the formation of new branches.Предметом исследования являются процессы развития финансового права и финансовой науки в России и Чехии. Формирование финансово-правовой теории в обеих странах происходило в условиях перемен. Исследуемый период в Чехословацкой Республике составляет время от ее образования в 1918 г. и до образования Чешской Республики в 1993 г., в частности, акцент делается на периоде XXI в. Периодизация финансового права и финансовой науки, а также система финансового права понимаются с учетом преподавания финансового права и финансовых наук на юридическом факультете Карлова университета. Также дается характеристика процессу развития финансового права и финансовой науки в дореволюционной России, освещвется советский период развития финансового права, делается акцент на проблемах развития современного финансового права. Периодизация финансового права, а также система финансового права представляются сквозь призму преподавания дисциплины финансового права на юридических факультетах российских высших учебных заведений. Цель исследования определяется в установлении общего и различного в развитии финансово-правовой доктрины обеих стран, определении современных тенденций в формировании как отрасли публичного права и, соответственно, научной и учебной дисциплины. В ходе исследования использованы сравнительно-правовой, исторический и аналитический научные методы. Гипотеза о единстве начал финансового права и финансовой науки и публичных финансах как основной категории, а также о самостоятельности и независимости этой отрасли публичного права нашли свое подтверждение в ходе исследования и изложены в качестве выводо

Paraneoplastic neuromuscular syndromes at the outpatient level

Objective: to develop tactics for the differential diagnosis of paraneoplastic neuromuscular syndromes in patients at the outpatient level.Materials and methods: the study included 50 patients with classical neuromuscular paraneoplastic syndromes (experimental group) and 50 patients with neuromuscular syndromes of non-paraneoplastic nature (control group). All patients underwent a comprehensive laboratory and instrumental examination at the Regional Consultative and Diagnostic Center of the Ministry of Health of the Rostov Region from 2014 to 2018.Results: the evaluation of clinical differences in patients of the experimental and control groups was created. When comparing the laboratory parameters, it was revealed that the SFMC, D-dimer, CRP-2 levels significantly increased in patients with paraneoplastic lesions (p <0.05). In the experimental group, a significant increase in the amplitude of the M-response from the sensory nerves (> 5.25 mV) was noted. Based on obtained data, differential diagnosis algorithms for patients with studied neuromuscular lesions at the outpatient level have been developed.Conclusions: the conducted study allows the implementation of non-serological diagnostics algorithms for classical neuromuscular paraneoplastic syndromes in outpatient practice

Organizing high-technology medicine in traumatology and orthopedics

The article reviews in details regulating documents of Ministry of Public Health of Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, resolutions of the Government of Russian Federation concerning providing high-technology medicine in traumatology and. orthopedics and. prospects of development of organizational problems on the realizing of high-technology medicine. High-technology medicine is the complex of treatment and. diagnostics medical services, that are realized in hospital conditions with use of complex and. (or) unique resource-demanding medical technologies. Hightechnology medicine is provided under the standards of medical aid approved by the orders of Ministry of Public Health of Russian Federation for federal special-purpose medical institutions providing high-technology medicine and is financed by federal budget. Selection of patients and their referral to the Commission of the subject of Russian Federation is realized by Medical commissions of medical organizations where patients are treated and observed after recommendations of doctor in charge on the basis of the excerpt from medical documentation of the patients. In 2013—2014 development of the further problems on the providing of high-technology medicine is planned: optimization of kinds of high-technology medicine, development of innovative technologies, training of the personnel, licensing of medical organization taking into account providing kinds of high-technology medicine, development of information-analytical system of high-technology medicine, united choice of medical organization. for providing high-technology medicine by the doctor and. the patient. In 2015—2020 the transfer of high-technology kinds of medicine in the system of compulsory medical insurance is planned. 55 billions rubles a year are needed for the development of resource-demanding technologies including transplantation, complex kinds of prosthetics, robotized and innovative technologies. Organization, in federal state institutions special bed funds providing permanent innovative development of medical aid. is prognosed

Dynamics of the Free Surface of a Conducting Liquid in a Near-Critical Electric Field

Near-critical behavior of the free surface of an ideally conducting liquid in an external electric field is considered. Based on an analysis of three-wave processes using the method of integral estimations, sufficient criteria for hard instability of a planar surface are formulated. It is shown that the higher-order nonlinearities do not saturate the instability, for which reason the growth of disturbances has an explosive character.Comment: 19 page

Role of state in formation and development of tourist cluster

Recently, the sphere of tourism has been paid a lot of attention from state structures and private sector. It is obvious that the increase of competitiveness of existing tourist regions and formation of new ones require the use of cluster approach. Successful realization of this approach requires direct participation of the state. The article views the current state of the tourism sphere in the Russian Federation, studies the topicality of cluster approach and tools of state policy in this issue, and determines the problems in formation and development of tourist cluster

The role and importance of the cluster approach in the development of domestic tourism of the Russian Federation

© 2017. ASERS Publishing. All rights reserved. The relevance of the topic is determined by the fact that tourist's cluster plays an important role in the development of not only municipalities, regions of the Russian Federation, federal districts, but the country as a whole, solving social problems, including those that relate to the creation of jobs, the problems of improvement in the quality of domestic tourist's products and services and incensement in investment and tourist's potential of the regions and the country. The aim of the study of the role of clusters in the development of domestic tourism was a compilation of existing research approaches and results of original research in this field. The leading methods to solve this problem are the methods of systemic, economic and statistical analysis, quantitative and qualitative research. In support of the main provisions of the authors also relied on expert methods of obtaining and processing information. The article gives the basic theoretical and practical interpretation of the definition of tourist's cluster. The mechanisms and identified issues of state participation in the formation and development of the tourist cluster, based on the research methodology and practices, as well as authoring, compiled tools of state support for domestic tourism development. Article Submissions are of practical value to planners in the tourism sector, tourism administrations, marketing professionals of tourism enterprises

Polyhedral Analysis using Parametric Objectives

The abstract domain of polyhedra lies at the heart of many program analysis techniques. However, its operations can be expensive, precluding their application to polyhedra that involve many variables. This paper describes a new approach to computing polyhedral domain operations. The core of this approach is an algorithm to calculate variable elimination (projection) based on parametric linear programming. The algorithm enumerates only non-redundant inequalities of the projection space, hence permits anytime approximation of the output