19,319 research outputs found
Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
We demonstrate the tunable enhancement of the zero phonon line of a single
nitrogen-vacancy color center in diamond at cryogenic temperature. An open
cavity fabricated using focused ion beam milling provides mode volumes as small
as 1.24 m. In-situ tuning of the cavity resonance is achieved with
piezoelectric actuators. At optimal coupling of the full open cavity the signal
from individual zero phonon line transitions is enhanced by about a factor of
10 and the overall emission rate of the NV center is increased by 40%
compared with that measured from the same center in the absence of cavity field
confinement. This result is important for the realization of efficient
spin-photon interfaces and scalable quantum computing using optically
addressable solid state spin qubits.Comment: 11 pages Main Article + 4 pages Supplementary Info Typos fixed from
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Industrial Internet of Things based Collaborative Sensing Intelligence: Framework and Research Challenges
The development of an efficient and cost-effective solution to solve a complex problem (e.g., dynamic detection of toxic gases) is an important research issue in the industrial applications of Internet of Things (IoT). An industrial intelligent ecosystem enables the collection of massive data from the various devices (e.g., sensor-embedded wireless devices) dynamically collaborating with humans. Effectively collaborative analytics based on the collected massive data from humans and devices is quite essential to improve the efficiency of industrial production/service. In this study, we propose a Collaborative Sensing Intelligence (CSI) framework, combining collaborative intelligence and industrial sensing intelligence. The proposed CSI facilitates the cooperativity of analytics with integrating massive spatio-temporal data from different sources and time points. To deploy the CSI for achieving intelligent and efficient industrial production/service, the key challenges and open issues are discussed as well
What is trained during food go/no-go training? A review focusing on mechanisms and a research agenda
This is the final version of the article. Available from the publisher via the DOI in this record.Purpose of Review:
During food go/no-go training, people consistently withhold responses toward no-go food items. We discuss how food go/no-go training may change people’s behavior toward no-go food items by comparing three accounts: (a) the training strengthens ‘top-down’ inhibitory control over food-related responses, (b) the training creates automatic ‘bottom-up’ associations between no-go food items and stopping responses, and (c) the training leads to devaluation of no-go food items.
Recent Findings:
Go/no-go training can reduce intake of food and choices for food and facilitate short-term weight loss. It appears unlikely that food go/no-go training strengthens top-down inhibitory control. There is some evidence suggesting the training could create automatic stop associations. There is strong evidence suggesting go/no-go training reduces evaluations of no-go food items.
Summary:
Food go/no-go training can change behavior toward food and evaluation of food items. To advance knowledge, more research is needed on the underlying mechanisms of the training, the role of attention during go/no-go training, and on when effects generalize to untrained food items.© The Author(s) 2017
Open Access
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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Intercultural New Media Studies: The Next Frontier in intercultural Communication
New media (ICT\u27s) are transforming communication across cultures. Despite this revolution in cross cultural contact, communication researchers have largely ignored the impact of new media on intercultural communication. This groundbreaking article defines the parameters of a new field of inquiry called Intercultural New Media Studies (INMS), which explores the intersection between ICT\u27s and intercultural communication. Composed of two research areas—(1) new media and intercultural communication theory and (2) culture and new media—INMS investigates new digital theories of intercultural contact as well as refines and expands twentieth-century intercultural communication theories, examining their salience in a digital world. INMS promises to increase our understanding of intercultural communication in a new media age and is the next frontier in intercultural communication
权责发生制政府会计与预算改革进程分析
2001-2002 > Academic research: not refereed > Publication in policy or professional journalVersion of RecordPublishe
Finite-element modeling of intermediate crack debonding in FRP-plated RC beams
Author name used in this manuscript: J. G. TengAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
RC beams shear-strengthened with FRP : shear resistance contributed by FRP
Author name used in this publication: J. G. Teng2009-2010 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe
On the finite element modelling of RC beams shear-strengthened with FRP
Author name used in this manuscript: J. G. Teng2012-2013 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
Behaviour of FRP-to-concrete interfaces between two adjacent cracks : a numerical investigation on the effect of bondline damage
Author name used in this manuscript: J. G. Teng2011-2012 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
Parametric analysis of economy corruption
2000-2001 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in policy or professional journalVersion of RecordPublishe
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