359 research outputs found
The Median Principle for Inequalities and Applications
The median principle is applied for different integral inequalities of Gruss
and Ostrowski type
Generalisation of a Waiting-Time Relation
AbstractA generalisation of a waiting-time relation is developed by the use of Laplace transform theory. The generalisation produces an infinite series and it is demonstrated how it may be summed by representation in closed form. Extensions and examples of the waiting-time relation are given
New bounds for the Čebyšev functional
AbstractIn this paper some new inequalities for the Čebyšev functional are presented. They have applications in a variety of branches of applied mathematics
Refinements of Some Reverses of Schwarz's Inequality in 2-Inner Product Spaces and Applications for Integrals
Refinements of some recent reverse inequalities for the celebrated
Cauchy-Bunyakovsky-Schwarz inequality in 2-inner product spaces are given.
Using this framework, applications for determinantal integral inequalities are
also provided
Norm Estimates for the Difference Between Bochner's Integral and the Convex Combination of Function's Values
Norm estimates are developed between the Bochner integral of a vector-valued
function in Banach spaces having the Radon-Nikodym property and the convex
combination of function values taken on a division of the interval [a,b]
On inequalities of Jensen-Ostrowski type
We provide new inequalities of Jensen-Ostrowski type, by considering bounds for the magnitude of (Formula Presented), with various assumptions on the absolutely continuous function f:[a,b]→C and a μ-measurable function g, and a complex number λ. Inequalities of Ostrowski and Jensen type are obtained as special cases, by setting λ=0 and ζ=∫Ωgdμ, respectively. In particular, we obtain some bounds for the discrepancy in Jensen’s integral inequality. Applications of these inequalities for f-divergence measures are also given
Data consistency in transactional storage systems: a centralised approach.
We introduce an interleaving operational semantics for describing the client-observable behaviour of atomic transactions on distributed key-value stores. Our semantics builds on abstract states comprising centralised, global key-value stores and partial client views. We provide operational definitions of consistency models for our key-value stores which are shown to be equivalent to the well-known declarative definitions of consistency model for execution graphs. We explore two immediate applications of our semantics: specific protocols of geo-replicated databases (e.g. COPS) and partitioned databases (e.g. Clock-SI) can be shown to be correct for a specific consistency model by embedding them in our centralised semantics; programs can be directly shown to have invariant properties such as robustness results against a weak consistency model
Specifying and Verifying Concurrent Algorithms with Histories and Subjectivity
We present a lightweight approach to Hoare-style specifications for
fine-grained concurrency, based on a notion of time-stamped histories that
abstractly capture atomic changes in the program state. Our key observation is
that histories form a partial commutative monoid, a structure fundamental for
representation of concurrent resources. This insight provides us with a
unifying mechanism that allows us to treat histories just like heaps in
separation logic. For example, both are subject to the same assertion logic and
inference rules (e.g., the frame rule). Moreover, the notion of ownership
transfer, which usually applies to heaps, has an equivalent in histories. It
can be used to formally represent helping---an important design pattern for
concurrent algorithms whereby one thread can execute code on behalf of another.
Specifications in terms of histories naturally abstract granularity, in the
sense that sophisticated fine-grained algorithms can be given the same
specifications as their simplified coarse-grained counterparts, making them
equally convenient for client-side reasoning. We illustrate our approach on a
number of examples and validate all of them in Coq.Comment: 17 page
An Ostrowski type inequality for double integrals in terms of -norms and applications in numerical integration
An inequality of the Ostrowski type for double integrals and applications in Numerical Analysis in connection with cubature formulae are given
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