14,979 research outputs found
Quark correlations and gluon propagators in elastic vector meson production
We study the behavior of the differential cross section for vector meson
photoproduction at large momentum transfer in the two-gluon exchange model. We
focus on the treatment of two-quark correlation function in the proton and on
gluon propagators with a dynamically generated mass. We find that only the
large t region is sensitive to the particular details of these inputs.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, espcrc1.sty included, Proceedings of the Third
International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physic
Real and Virtual Compton Scattering in a Regge Approach
We study Real and Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering in a model based on Regge
trajectories and two-gluon exchange. In the kinematic regime of current
experiments, the hadronic component of the outgoing real photon plays a major
role. We analyze the spin structure of Compton scattering at large momentum
transfer and give predictions for several spin asymmetries. In the DVCS
channel, a fairly good agreement is obtained for the recently measured beam
spin and charge asymmetries.Comment: 12 pages; 6 figures This revised version corrects a mumerical mistake
in the evaluation of the conversion factor between vector mesons and Compton
amplitudes. Also, more details are given on the parameters of the sigma meson
amplitud
Community structures and role detection in music networks
We analyze the existence of community structures in two different social
networks obtained from similarity and collaborative features between musical
artists. Our analysis reveals some characteristic organizational patterns and
provides information about the driving forces behind the growth of the
networks. In the similarity network, we find a strong correlation between
clusters of artists and musical genres. On the other hand, the collaboration
network shows two different kinds of communities: rather small structures
related to music bands and geographic zones, and much bigger communities built
upon collaborative clusters with a high number of participants related through
the period the artists were active. Finally, we detect the leading artists
inside their corresponding communities and analyze their roles in the network
by looking at a few topological properties of the nodes.Comment: 14 pages 7 figure
The Topology of Music Recommendation Networks
We study the topology of several music recommendation networks, which rise
from relationships between artist, co-occurrence of songs in playlists or
experts' recommendation. The analysis uncovers the emergence of complex network
phenomena in this kind of recommendation networks, built considering artists as
nodes and their resemblance as links. We observe structural properties that
provide some hints on navigation and possible optimizations on the design of
music recommendation systems. Finally, the analysis derived from existing music
knowledge sources provides a deeper understanding of the human music similarity
perceptions.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figure
Bioclimatology, structure, and conservation perspectives of Quercus pyrenaica, Acer opalus subsp. Granatensis, and Corylus avellana deciduous forests on Mediterranean bioclimate in the South-Central part of the Iberian Peninsula
The plant variability in the southern Iberian Peninsula consists of around 3500 different taxa due to its high bioclimatic, geographic, and geological diversity. The deciduous forests in the southern Iberian Peninsula are located in regions with topographies and specific bioclimatic conditions that allow for the survival of taxa that are typical of cooler and wetter bioclimatic regions and therefore represent the relict evidence of colder and more humid paleoclimatic conditions. The floristic composition of 421 samples of deciduous forests in the south-central part of the Iberian Peninsula were analyzed. The ecological importance index (IVI) was calculated, where the most important tree species were Quercuspyrenaica, Aceropalus subsp. Granatensis, and Corylusavellana. These species are uncommon in the south-central part of the Iberian Peninsula, forming forests of little extension. An analysis of the vertical distribution of the species (stratum) shows that the majority of the species of stratum 3 (hemicriptophics, camephytes, geophites, and nanophanerophytes) are characteristic of deciduous forests, and their presence is positively correlated with high values of bioclimatic variables related to humidity and presence of water in the soil (nemoral environments), while they are negatively correlated with high values of bioclimatic variables related to high temperatures, evapotranspiration, and aridity. This work demonstrates that several characteristic deciduous forest taxa are more vulnerable to disappearance due to the loss of their nemoral conditions caused by gaps in the tree or shrub canopy. These gaps lead to an increase in evapotranspiration, excess insolation, and a consequent loss of water and humidity in the microclimatic conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
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