5 research outputs found
Chiral Gauge Anomalies on Noncommutative R^4
We discuss the noncommutative counterparts of chiral gauge theories and
compute the associated anomalies.Comment: 11 pages, plain tex. Further comments on the main result have been
added. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.
Paramagnetic dominance, the sign of the beta function and UV/IR mixing in non-commutative U(1)
U(1) gauge theory on non-commutative Minkowski space-time in the Feynman-'t
Hooft background gauge is studied. In particular, UV divergences and
non-commutative IR divergent contributions to the two, three and four-point
functions are explicitly computed at one loop. We show that the negative sign
of the beta function results from paramagnetism --producing UV charge
anti-screening-- prevailing over diamagnetism --giving rise toUV charge
screening. This dominance in the field theory setting corresponds to tachyon
magnification dominance in the string theory framework. Our calculations
provide an explicit realization of UV/IR mixing and lead to an IR
renormalization of the coupling constant, where now paramagnetic contributions
produce screening and diamagnetic contributions anti-screening.Comment: 39 pages, 7 eps figures; typos corrected, few comments adde
The BRS invariance of noncommutative U(N) Yang-Mills theory at the one-loop level
We show that U(N) Yang-Mills theory on noncommutative Minkowski space-time
can be renormalized, in a BRS invariant way, at the one-loop level, by
multiplicative dimensional renormalization of its coupling constant, its gauge
parameter and its fields. It is shown that the Slavnov-Taylor equation, the
gauge-fixing equation and the ghost equation hold, up to order , for the
MS renormalized noncommutative U(N) Yang-Mills theory. We give the value of the
pole part of every 1PI diagram which is UV divergent.Comment: Corrected typos. Version to appear in Nuclear Physics
Action principles, restoration of BRS symmetry and the renormalization group equation for chiral non-Abelian gauge theories in dimensional renormalization with a non-anticommuting
The one-loop renormalization of a general chiral gauge theory without scalar
and Majorana fields is fully worked out within Breitenlohner and Maison
dimensional renormalization scheme. The coefficients of the anomalous terms
introduced in the Slavnov-Taylor equations by the minimal subtraction algorithm
are calculated and the asymmetric counterterms needed to restore the BRS
symmetry, if the anomaly cancellation conditions are met, are computed. The
renormalization group equation and its coefficients are worked out in the
anomaly free case. The computations draw heavily from the existence of action
principles and BRS cohomology theory.Comment: 86 pages, 14 figures, one table, plane te
Computing noncommutative Chern-Simons theory radiative corrections on the back of an envelope
We show that the renormalized U(N) noncommutative Chern-Simons theory can be
defined in perturbation theory so that there are no loop corrections to the 1PI
functional of the theory in an arbitrary homogeneous axial (time-like,
light-like or space-like) gauge. We define the free propagators of the fields
of the theory by using the Leibbrandt-Mandelstam prescription --which allows
Wick rotation and is consistent with power-counting-- and regularize its Green
functions with the help of a family of regulators which explicitly preserve the
infinitesimal vector Grassmann symmetry of the theory. We also show that in
perturbation theory the nonvanishing Green functions of the elementary fields
of the theory are products of the free propagators.Comment: In memory of Professor G. Leibbrand