9,822 research outputs found

    Comprehensive analysis of RGU photometry in the direction to M5

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    The RGU-photographic investigation of an intermediate latitude field in the direction to the Galactic center is presented. 164 extra-galactic objects, identified by comparison of Minnesota and Basel charts, are excluded from the program. Also, a region with size 0.104 square-degrees, contaminated by cluster (M5) stars and affected by background light of the bright star HD 136202 is omitted. Contrary to previous investigations, a reddening of E(BV)=0.046E(B-V)=0.046, corresponding to E(G-R)=0.07 mag is adopted. The separation of dwarfs and evolved stars is carried out by an empirical method, already applied in some of our works. A new calibration for the metallicity determination is used for dwarfs, while the absolute magnitude determination for stars of all categories is performed using the procedures given in the literature. There is good agreement between the observed logarithmic space density histograms and the galactic model gradients. Also, the local luminosity function agrees with Gliese's (1969) and Hipparcos' (Jahreiss & Wielen 1997) luminosity functions, for stars with 2<M(G)82<M(G)\leq8 mag. For giants, we obtained two different local space densities from comparison with two Galactic models, i.e. D(0)=6.63D^{*}(0)=6.63, close to that of Gliese (1969), and D(0)=6.79D^{*}(0)=6.79. A metallicity gradient, d[Fe/H]/dz=0.20d[Fe/H]/dz= -0.20 dex/kpc, is detected for dwarfs (only) with absolute magnitudes 4<M(G)64<M(G)\leq6, corresponding to a spectral type interval F5-K0.Comment: 17 pages, including 13 figures and 3 tables, accepted for publication in PAS

    Foodscapes: bake, grow, share, eat

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    Foodscapes Exhibition Project Information &amp; Background Idea

    Non-equilibrium quantum transport coefficients and the transient dynamics of full counting statistics in the strong coupling and non-Markovian regimes

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    Non-equilibrium transport properties of quantum systems have recently become experimentally accessible in a number of platforms in so-called full-counting experiments that measure transient and steady state non-equilibrium transport dynamics. We show that the effect of the measurement back-action can be exploited to gain access to relevant transport coefficients. This relationship is general, but becomes most conspicuous in the transient dynamics of open quantum systems understrong coupling to non-Markovian environments. In order to explore this regime, a new simulation method for the generation of full counting statistics of non-Markovian, strong-coupling transport settings has been developed that is expressed in terms of a hierarchy of equations of motion. With this tool we gain access to the relevant regime and instantiate our proposal with the study of energetic conductance between two baths connected via a few level system.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures; To appear in Phys. Rev.

    Quasiconformal embeddings of Y-pieces

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    In this paper we construct quasiconformal embeddings from Y-pieces that contain a short boundary geodesic into degenerate ones. These results are used in a companion paper to study the Jacobian tori of Riemann surfaces that contain small simple closed geodesics.Comment: 20 pages, 4 figures, estimate in Theorem 2.1 corrected, submitted to F. W. Gehring Memorial Volume - Computational Methods and Function Theor

    A methodology to allow avalanche forecasting on an information retrieval system

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    This paper presents adaptations and tests undertaken to allow an information retrieval (IR) system to forecast the likelihood of avalanches on a particular day. The forecasting process uses historical data of the weather and avalanche conditions for a large number of days. A method for adapting these data into a form usable by a text-based IR system is first described, followed by tests showing the resulting system’s accuracy to be equal to existing ‘custom built’ forecasting systems. From this, it is concluded that the adaptation methodology is effective at allowing such data to be used in a text-based IR system. A number of advantages in using an IR system for avalanche forecasting are also presented

    Collars and partitions of hyperbolic cone-surfaces

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    For compact Riemann surfaces, the collar theorem and Bers' partition theorem are major tools for working with simple closed geodesics. The main goal of this paper is to prove similar theorems for hyperbolic cone-surfaces. Hyperbolic two-dimensional orbifolds are a particular case of such surfaces. We consider all cone angles to be strictly less than π\pi to be able to consider partitions.Comment: 11 pages, 9 figures; v2: minor changes, to appear in Geometriae Dedicat

    Who Replaces Agriculture's Contribution to Settlement in Lagging Rural Areas? An Integrated Input-Output and Dynamic Simulation Analysis

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    This paper develops an integrated model for analysing regional economic development and structural change in agriculture. The input-output method allows the detailed description of a regional economy. Based on this description, regional growth pole sectors can be identified that are potential leverage points for growth oriented development strategies. Dynamic simulation tests the long term effects of such a development strategy. Model results show that external demand is the main driving force behind regional economic growth. However, development strategies for lagging rural areas have to be coupled to development strategies for regional centres. Only if the rural areas surrounding regional centres become an important asset for the development of these centres can rural areas be stabilised.rural regions, economic development, input-output, dynamic simulation, Community/Rural/Urban Development, C6, R11, R15, R23, R58,

    Teichmuller geodesics that do not have a limit in PMF

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    We construct a Teichmuller geodesic which does not have a limit on the Thurston boundary of the Teichmuller space.Comment: published versio
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