5,567 research outputs found
Self-dual solutions of Yang-Mills theory on Euclidean AdS space
We find non-trivial, time-dependent solutions of the (anti) self-dual
Yang-Mills equations in the four dimensional Euclidean Anti-de Sitter space. In
contrast to the Euclidean flat space, the action depends on the moduli
parameters and the charge can take any non-integer value.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures; version 2: new references added, to appear in
PR
Comment on the new AdS universe
We show that Bonnor's new Anti-de Sitter (AdS) universe and its D-dimensional
generalization is the previously studied AdS soliton.Comment: 2 pages; version 2: major changes including the titl
Shortcuts to high symmetry solutions in gravitational theories
We apply the Weyl method, as sanctioned by Palais' symmetric criticality
theorems, to obtain those -highly symmetric -geometries amenable to explicit
solution, in generic gravitational models and dimension. The technique consists
of judiciously violating the rules of variational principles by inserting
highly symmetric, and seemingly gauge fixed, metrics into the action, then
varying it directly to arrive at a small number of transparent, indexless,
field equations. Illustrations include spherically and axially symmetric
solutions in a wide range of models beyond D=4 Einstein theory; already at D=4,
novel results emerge such as exclusion of Schwarzschild solutions in cubic
curvature models and restrictions on ``independent'' integration parameters in
quadratic ones. Another application of Weyl's method is an easy derivation of
Birkhoff's theorem in systems with only tensor modes. Other uses are also
suggested.Comment: 10 page
Photonuclear reactions with Zinc: A case for clinical linacs
The use of bremsstrahlung photons produced by a linac to induce photonuclear
reactions is wide spread. However, using a clinical linac to produce the
photons is a new concept. We aimed to induce photonuclear reactions on zinc
isotopes and measure the subsequent transition energies and half-lives. For
this purpose, a bremsstrahlung photon beam of 18 MeV endpoint energy produced
by the Philips SLI-25 linac has been used. The subsequent decay has been
measured with a well-shielded single HPGe detector. The results obtained for
transition energies are in good agreement with the literature data and in many
cases surpass these in accuracy. For the half-lives, we are in agreement with
the literature data, but do not achieve their precision. The obtained accuracy
for the transition energies show what is achievable in an experiment such as
ours. We demonstrate the usefulness and benefits of employing clinical linacs
for nuclear physics experiments
Conserved Charges of Higher D Kerr-AdS Spacetimes
We compute the energy and angular momenta of recent D-dimensional Kerr-AdS
solutions to cosmological Einstein gravity, as well as of the BTZ metric, using
our invariant charge definitions.Comment: 11 pages, references added, equation correcte
Green's Matrix for a Second Order Self-Adjoint Matrix Differential Operator
A systematic construction of the Green's matrix for a second order,
self-adjoint matrix differential operator from the linearly independent
solutions of the corresponding homogeneous differential equation set is carried
out. We follow the general approach of extracting the Green's matrix from the
Green's matrix of the corresponding first order system. This construction is
required in the cases where the differential equation set cannot be turned to
an algebraic equation set via transform techniques.Comment: 19 page
Gravitating Instantons In 3 Dimensions
We study the Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity coupled to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory
in three dimensional Euclidean space with cosmological constant. The classical
equations reduce to Bogomol'nyi type first order equations in curved space.
There are BPS type gauge theory instanton (monopole) solutions of finite action
in a gravitational instanton which itself has a finite action. We also discuss
gauge theory instantons in the vacuum (zero action) AdS space. In addition we
point out to some exact solutions which are singular.Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures, title has changed, gravitational instanton
actions are adde
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