150 research outputs found
Screening of Bactericidal Activity of Phytocompositions and Their Components
Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ: ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠΉ. Π‘ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ: ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ: ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½Ρ ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim., ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°, ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ Π Π΅ΡΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΡΡΡ. ΠΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΡ
ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Π² Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ°Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΊΠΈΠΏΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅, Π²ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡΡ Π² Π³ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ
Π»Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ΅Ρ
ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡ-ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ². Π£ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ. Π Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΠ΅ Bacillus subtilis. ΠΠ°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΊ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π±ΡΠ»Π° Sarcina lutea. ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ· Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π»Ρ Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π’ΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½Ρ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ².Objective of the research: create small-compound phytocompositions with an accessible raw material base. Screening of the bactericidal action of phytocompositions and their components. Materials and methods: standard methods of microbiology used Results: Three phytocompositions based on Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. have been created, allowing to obtain improved organoleptic properties, reduce the number of deficient components, and expand the range of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-ulcerogenic compositions based on plant materials of the Republic of Belarus. Compositions are obtained by simple mixing of air-dried plant components in the desired weight ratio. Brew in boiling water, keep for several minutes and consume in hot or chilled form. The bactericidal action of three phytocompositions and their plant components was screened using five cultures of test microorganisms as an example. It was found that the studied aqueous extracts had a different degree of bactericidal action. The bactericidal action was most pronounced in relation to the culture of Bacillus subtilis. Sarcina lutea was the most resistant colony to the bactericidal action of the plant extracts. The maximum bactericidal action of all the studied samples was established for Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. Conclusion. Three phytocompositions of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. have been created by the authors of the article. Improved organoleptic properties, decrease the number of scarce plant components, increase the number of phytocompositions that have an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiulcerogenic effect with plants which grow in Belarus. Bactericidal action of phytocompositions and their components has been screned by using five kinds of test microorganisms
Screening of biochemical composition and integral antiradical activity of begoniaceae representatives
Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ: Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ (Π΄Π°Π»Π΅Π΅ β ΠΠΠ) ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Begoniaceae.
ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ. Π‘ΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ.
Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΠ°Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ (ΡΠ»Π°Π²ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ², Π°Π½ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ², Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡ, Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π°) Π²ΠΎΡΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Begoniaceae. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΠΠ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΠΈΒΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ² ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΎΒΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΒΠ½ΡΡ
Π΄ΠΎΠ±Π°Π²ΠΎΠΊ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π±ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΠΠ Π² Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡ: Π±ΡΡΡΡΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Begoniaceae; ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΒΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡ Ρ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΒΠ΄Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ; ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΒΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΈΒΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ² ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π°.Objective of the study is to evaluate the integral antiradical activity (hereinafter referred to as IAA) and conduct biochemical screening of the content of biologically active compounds in representatives of Begoniaceae.
Materials and methods. Standard methods of biochemistry and electrochemistry used.
Results. IAA was evaluated and biochemical screening of the content of biologically active compounds (flavonols, anthocyans, catechins, ascorbic acid, hydrophilic pectin and protopectin) of eight representatives of the Begoniaceae family was performed. The prospects of using such an indicator as IAA for screening plant materials in order to expand the range of medicinal plants is shown, which indiΒcates the need for research in the field of antiradical properties and biochemical composition of medicinal plants, herbal preparations and biologically active additives of plant origin.
Conclusion. IAA and the obtained data on the content of biologically active compounds are a comprehensive indicator of the quality of plant materials and can be successfully used to standardize it. The introduction of a test for IAA in the future may allow to: quickly and accurately assess the quality of the used plant materials of the Begoniaceae family; make multicomponent preparations with a given antioxidant activity; expand the indications for the use of drugs and determine the most selective solvent for the extraction of active substances from plant material
The system individualized principles of management of technologies of field husbandry.
The system and organized, local individualized agrotechnologies provide on the land ground divided into priority zones, the simultaneous parallel and interconnected performance of a complex of technological operations on production of crop production: operations on preparation of seeds of an agriculture, cultivation of seedling, laying of seedling to the soil, to cultivation of an agriculture, stimulation of her development. Interaction between the carried-out processes is carried out in real time with a possibility of necessary corrections of processes during their performance. A considerable part of technological operations realize without rendering negative impacts on an agriculture, the soil and the environment, with small expenses of energy
Π‘ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ begoniaceae
Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ : Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ (Π΄Π°Π»Π΅Π΅ - ΠΠΠ) ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Begoniaceae. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ. Π‘ΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΠ°Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ (ΡΠ»Π°Π²ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ², Π°Π½ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ², Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡ, Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π°) Π²ΠΎΡΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Begoniaceae. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΠΠ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ² ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
Π΄ΠΎΠ±Π°Π²ΠΎΠΊ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π±ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΠΠ Π² Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡ: Π±ΡΡΡΡΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Begoniaceae ; ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡ Ρ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ; ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ² ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π°.Objective of the study is to evaluate the integral antiradical activity (hereinafter referred to as IAA) and conduct biochemical screening of the content of biologically active compounds in representatives of Begoniaceae. Materials and methods. Standard methods of biochemistry and electrochemistryused. Results.IAA was evaluated and biochemical screening ofthe content of biologically active compounds (flavonols, anthocyans, catechins, ascorbic acid, hydrophilic pectin and protopectin) of eight representatives of the Begoniaceae family was performed. The prospects of using such an indicator as IAA for screening plant materials in order toexpand the range of medicinal plants is shown, which indicates the need for research in the field of antiradical properties and biochemical composition of medicinal plants, herbal preparations and biologically active additives of plant origin. Conclusion. IAA and the obtained data on the content of biologically active compounds are a comprehensive indicator of the quality of plant materials and can be successfully used to standardize it. The introduction of a test for IAA in the future may allow to : quickly and accurately assess the quality of the used plant materials of the Begoniaceae family ; makemulticomponent preparations with a given antioxidant activity; expand the indications for the use of drugs and determine the most selective solvent for the extraction of active substances from plant material
Principles of management of agrotechnological systems.
Modern approaches to the solution of problems of increase in the outputs and quality, reduction of cost of agricultural production, negative impacts of agropro-technologies on the environment provide consideration of transformation of energy in agroprocesses as a part of uniform agrotechnological systems. Creation of a control system of devices of different function and application on the basis of modular model doesn\u27t demand development of difficult algorithms and schemes of management. Application of modular models, use in them standard mathematical dependences for forecasting of changes of characteristics of processes and management significantly simplifies technical realization of elements of a technogenic part of agrotechnological centers, creates possibilities of unification of circuit and software solutions for various control units agroprocesses, reduces expenses of time and material manpower at a stage of their development and deployment
Π‘ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ²
Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ: ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠΉ. Π‘ΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ: ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ: ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½Ρ ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim., ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°, ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ Π Π΅ΡΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΡΡΡ. ΠΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΡ
ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Π² Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ°Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΊΠΈΠΏΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅, Π²ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡΡ Π² Π³ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ
Π»Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ΅Ρ
ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡ-ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ². Π£ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ. Π Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΠ΅ Bacillus subtilis. ΠΠ°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΊ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π±ΡΠ»Π° Sarcina lutea. ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ· Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π»Ρ Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π’ΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½Ρ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ².Objective of the research: create small-compound phytocompositions with an accessible raw material base. Screening of the bactericidal action of phytocompositions and their components. Materials and methods: standard methods of microbiology used Results: Three phytocompositions based on Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. have been created, allowing to obtain improved organoleptic properties, reduce the number of deficient components, and expand the range of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-ulcerogenic compositions based on plant materials of the Republic of Belarus. Compositions are obtained by simple mixing of air-dried plant components in the desired weight ratio. Brew in boiling water, keep for several minutes and consume in hot or chilled form. The bactericidal action of three phytocompositions and their plant components was screened using five cultures of test microorganisms as an example. It was found that the studied aqueous extracts had a dif-ferent degree of bactericidal action. The bactericidal action was most pronounced in relation to the culture of Bacillus subtilis. Sarcina lutea was the most resistant colony to the bactericidal action of the plant extracts. The maximum bactericidal action of all the studied samples was established for Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. Conclusion. Three phytocompositions of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. have been created by the authors of the article. Improved organoleptic properties, decrease the number of scarce plant components, increase the number of phytocompositions that have an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiulcer-ogenic effect with plants which grow in Belarus. Bactericidal action of phytocompositions and their com-ponents has been screned by using five kinds of test microorganisms
Parafermionic theory with the symmetry Z_5
A parafermionic conformal theory with the symmetry Z_5 is constructed, based
on the second solution of Fateev-Zamolodchikov for the corresponding
parafermionic chiral algebra.
The primary operators of the theory, which are the singlet, doublet 1,
doublet 2, and disorder operators, are found to be accommodated by the weight
lattice of the classical Lie algebra B_2. The finite Kac tables for unitary
theories are defined and the formula for the conformal dimensions of primary
operators is given.Comment: 98 pages, 21 eps figure
Estimation of the possibility of using autochton species for landscaping urbanized spaces in the territory of Belarus
Objective of the research. Based on the analysis of the composition of highly decorative representatives of the flora of Belarus, growing in places with a high level of anthropogenic impact, to assess the possibility of using autochthonous species for planting greenery in urban areas. Materials and methods. Standard methods of analytical chemistry. Results. The article presents the main results of ecological and botanical research on changes in phytocenotic parameters and aesthetics of the vegetation cover during the growing season. Highly decorative plants were found most of all among eutrophic eumezophytes (Leucanthemum vulgare Lam., Primula veris L., Agrimonia eupatoria L., etc.) and xeromesophytes (Centaurea jacea L., Origanum vulgare L., etc.). Most sites show the presence of species such as Achillea millefolium L., Centaurea jacea L., Knautia arvensis (L.) Coult., Plantago lanceolata L., Daucus carota L., Potentilla erecta (L.) Raeusch., Trifolium pratense L., Viscaria vulgaris Bernh., Echium vulgare L., Dianthus deltoides L., Leucanthemum vulgare Lam., Cota tinctoria (L.) J. Gay., Betonica officinalis L., Origanum vulgare L. were found in areas with less intense anthropogenic load. Conclusion. The composition of soils, pollution and highly ornamental species of the autochthonous flora of Belarus in areas with increased anthropogenic significance were analyzed.Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ. ΠΠ° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡ ΠΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΡΡΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
Π² ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ
Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ΠΌ Π°Π½ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ, Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠ·Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ². ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ. Π‘ΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Ρ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ-Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΠ²Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π²Π΅Π³Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π°. ΠΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΡΠ²ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π·ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ² (Leucanthemum vulgare Lam., Primula veris L., Agrimonia eupatoria L. ΠΈ Π΄Ρ.) ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π·ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ² (Centaurea jacea L., Origanum vulgare L. ΠΈ Π΄Ρ.). ΠΠ° Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ
Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Achillea millefolium L., Centaurea jacea L., Knautia arvensis (L.) Coult., Plantago lanceolata L., Daucus carota L., Potentilla erecta (L.) Raeusch., Trifolium pratense L., ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½Ρ Viscaria vulgaris Bernh., Echium vulgare L., Dianthus deltoides L., Leucanthemum vulgare Lam., Cota tinctoria (L.) J.Gay., Betonica officinalis L., Origanum vulgare L. Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°Ρ
Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π°Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ², Π·Π°Π³ΡΡΠ·Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡ ΠΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ°Ρ
Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ Π°Π½ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ
Non-additive fusion, Hubbard models and non-locality
In the framework of quantum groups and additive R-matrices, the fusion
procedure allows to construct higher-dimensional solutions of the Yang-Baxter
equation. These solutions lead to integrable one-dimensional spin-chain
Hamiltonians. Here fusion is shown to generalize naturally to non-additive
R-matrices, which therefore do not have a quantum group symmetry. This method
is then applied to the generalized Hubbard models. Although the resulting
integrable models are not as simple as the starting ones, the general structure
is that of two spin-(s times s') sl(2) models coupled at the free-fermion
point. An important issue is the probable lack of regular points which give
local Hamiltonians. This problem is related to the existence of second order
zeroes in the unitarity equation, and arises for the XX models of higher spins,
the building blocks of the Hubbard models. A possible connection between some
Lax operators L and R-matrices is noted.Comment: 14 pages, Latex. A remark added in section 2, four typos correcte
Random Matrix Theory and higher genus integrability: the quantum chiral Potts model
We perform a Random Matrix Theory (RMT) analysis of the quantum four-state
chiral Potts chain for different sizes of the chain up to size L=8. Our
analysis gives clear evidence of a Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble statistics,
suggesting the existence of a generalized time-reversal invariance.
Furthermore a change from the (generic) GOE distribution to a Poisson
distribution occurs when the integrability conditions are met. The chiral Potts
model is known to correspond to a (star-triangle) integrability associated with
curves of genus higher than zero or one. Therefore, the RMT analysis can also
be seen as a detector of ``higher genus integrability''.Comment: 23 pages and 10 figure
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