19,561 research outputs found

    New conjecture for the SUq(N)SU_q(N) Perk-Schultz models

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    We present a new conjecture for the SUq(N)SU_q(N) Perk-Schultz models. This conjecture extends a conjecture presented in our article (Alcaraz FC and Stroganov YuG (2002) J. Phys. A vol. 35 pg. 6767-6787, and also in cond-mat/0204074).Comment: 3 pages 0 figure

    Generalization of the matrix product ansatz for integrable chains

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    We present a general formulation of the matrix product ansatz for exactly integrable chains on periodic lattices. This new formulation extends the matrix product ansatz present on our previous articles (F. C. Alcaraz and M. J. Lazo J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 (2004) L1-L7 and J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 (2004) 4149-4182.)Comment: 5 pages. to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Ge

    Cerenkov angle and charge reconstruction with the RICH detector of the AMS experiment

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    The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) experiment to be installed on the International Space Station (ISS) will be equipped with a proximity focusing Ring Imaging Cerenkov (RICH) detector, for measurements of particle electric charge and velocity. In this note, two possible methods for reconstructing the Cerenkov angle and the electric charge with the RICH, are discussed. A Likelihood method for the Cerenkov angle reconstruction was applied leading to a velocity determination for protons with a resolution of around 0.1%. The existence of a large fraction of background photons which can vary from event to event, implied a charge reconstruction method based on an overall efficiency estimation on an event-by-event basis.Comment: Proceedings submitted to RICH 2002 (Pylos-Greece

    Accelerated Reader Showdown

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    Accelerated Reader is a computer program that helps teachers manage and monitor children\u27s independent reading practice. In theory, Accelerated Reader presents a great way to help promote student literacy. Contrary to popular belief, there are still many flaws in the system. Upon embarking on student teaching, research showed that 37 out of my 133 students received all 20 Accelerated Reader points required per quarter. This is a mere 27% of my students. Research for this project was conducted in a number of ways. Information was gathered from students Accelerated Reader scores from quarter one and two. I introduce an intrinsic motivation to see if this would motivate students to complete all 20 Accelerated Reader points required per quarter. The results indicated that there was only a seven percent increase in the number of students who completed all 20 Accelerated Reader points

    On the Characterization Problem of Alexander Polynomials of Closed 3-Manifolds

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    We give a characterization for the Alexander Polynomials of closed orientable 3-manifolds M with first Betti number 1, as well as some partial results for the characterization problem for M having first Betti number > 1. We first prove an analogue of a theorem of Levine: that the product of an Alexander polynomial of M with a symmetric polynomial in the same number of variables having non 0 trace, is again an Alexander polynomial of a closed orientable 3-manifold. Using the fact that there exists M with Alexander polynomial = 1 for M with first Betti number 1, 2 or 3, we conclude that symmetric polynomials of non 0 trace in 1, 2 or 3 variables are Alexander polynomials of closed orientable 3-manifolds. When the first Betti number of M is 1 we prove that non 0 trace symmetric polynomials are the only ones that can arise. Finally, for M with first Betti number > 3 we prove that the Alexander polynomial can not be 1, implying that for such manifolds not all symmetric polynomials having non 0 trace will occur.Comment: 22 pages, 3 figure

    Exactly solvable interacting vertex models

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    We introduce and solvev a special family of integrable interacting vertex models that generalizes the well known six-vertex model. In addition to the usual nearest-neighbor interactions among the vertices, there exist extra hard-core interactions among pair of vertices at larger distances.The associated row-to-row transfer matrices are diagonalized by using the recently introduced matrix product {\it ansatz}. Similarly as the relation of the six-vertex model with the XXZ quantum chain, the row-to-row transfer matrices of these new models are also the generating functions of an infinite set of commuting conserved charges. Among these charges we identify the integrable generalization of the XXZ chain that contains hard-core exclusion interactions among the spins. These quantum chains already appeared in the literature. The present paper explains their integrability.Comment: 20 pages, 3 figure

    On the Experimental Effects of the Off-shell Structure in Anomalous Neutral Triple Gauge Vertices

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    We discuss differences between on-shell and off-shell treatments in the search for anomalous neutral triple gauge couplings in e+e−\mathrm{e^+ e^-} collisions. We find that the usual on-shell framework represents an optimal starting point, covering all scenarios in which a reasonable experimental sensitivity is expected. We show that off-shell effects lead to negligible deviations at the experimental level, provided that e+e−→ffˉγ\mathrm{e^+ e^-}\to\mathrm{f}\bar{\mathrm{f}}\gamma and \mathrm{e^+ e^-}\to\mathr performed in regions where \mathrm{Z}^*\to\mathrm{f}\bar{\mathrm{f}},\mathrm{f^\prime}\math production is dominant. For consistency reasons, we advocate the use of a natural extension of the on-shell definitions, which takes into account the correct off-shell dependences. Contrary to what has been recently suggested in the literature, we find that no SU(2)L×U(1)YSU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y constraints among neutral triple gauge couplings can be imposed in a general case.Comment: 15 pages, 6 figures. Final versio

    Indiscernible Properties, Discernible Artworks

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    In this paper I will try to trace a discussion about status of art in some recent theories, which pay special attention to the fact that artworks are the kind of things to which representational, expressive, and aesthetic properties are ascribed. First, I will briefly mention some already established criticisms—developed by Richard Wollheim1—against the idea that artworks cannot be identified with physical objects. These criticisms have the further aim of providing an account of art experience that includes our perceiving representational and expressive properties as well as aesthetic ones in artworks. In Wollheim's view, a misconstruction of the nature of these properties and of our perception of them in artworks has been the main reason for the view he intensely criticizes. Thus, he offers a different understanding of these properties, which also involves a new account of perception that does not require an idealisation of our experience of art
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