960 research outputs found

    Structured networks and coarse-grained descriptions: a dynamical perspective

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    This chapter discusses the interplay between structure and dynamics in complex networks. Given a particular network with an endowed dynamics, our goal is to find partitions aligned with the dynamical process acting on top of the network. We thus aim to gain a reduced description of the system that takes into account both its structure and dynamics. In the first part, we introduce the general mathematical setup for the types of dynamics we consider throughout the chapter. We provide two guiding examples, namely consensus dynamics and diffusion processes (random walks), motivating their connection to social network analysis, and provide a brief discussion on the general dynamical framework and its possible extensions. In the second part, we focus on the influence of graph structure on the dynamics taking place on the network, focusing on three concepts that allow us to gain insight into this notion. First, we describe how time scale separation can appear in the dynamics on a network as a consequence of graph structure. Second, we discuss how the presence of particular symmetries in the network give rise to invariant dynamical subspaces that can be precisely described by graph partitions. Third, we show how this dynamical viewpoint can be extended to study dynamics on networks with signed edges, which allow us to discuss connections to concepts in social network analysis, such as structural balance. In the third part, we discuss how to use dynamical processes unfolding on the network to detect meaningful network substructures. We then show how such dynamical measures can be related to seemingly different algorithm for community detection and coarse-graining proposed in the literature. We conclude with a brief summary and highlight interesting open future directions

    Cultivo de sapoti e sapota sob irrigação localizada no litoral cearense.

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    Este trabalho tem como objetivo observar a adaptação do sapotizeiro no litoral cearense e a viabilidade técnica do seu cultivo sob irrigação.bitstream/CNPAT-2010/11958/1/Ct-051.pd

    Avaliação de práticas de manejo da cultura do cajueiro comum.

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    Apesar de se reconhecer que e possivel obter significativos aumentos de producao na cultura, com a aplicacao de fertilizantes, esta e uma pratica muito pouco utilizada pelos produtores. O reduzido numero de resultados experimentais, os custos dos fertilizantes e o elevado numero de plantas improdutivas sao os principais fatores que concorrem para a nao adocao do uso de fertilizantes na cultura.bitstream/CNPAT-2010/1841/1/Pa-008.pd

    O cultivo irrigado da gravioleira (Annona muricata L.), no litoral Cearense.

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    O objetivo deste trabalho foi gerar informações sobre a produção da graviola sob irrigação, a partir de um ensaio conduzido durante cinco anos, com as cultivares Morada e Lisa submetidas a cinco diferentes níveis de irrigação.bitstream/CNPAT-2010/9020/1/Ct-088.pd
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