564 research outputs found
Quality of work and employment, industrial relations and restructuring in Turkey.
Despite the rapid economic growth of recent years, Turkey has not been successful in translating this growth into the creation of sufficient numbers of new jobs. Employment grew by only 1.2% in 2005 and by 1.3% in 2006, increasing slightly to just 1.8% in the third quarter of 2007. The country’s unemployment rate has remained at about 10%– 11% for each year since the start of the economic recovery in 2002. Unemployment is particularly high among young people aged 15–24 years, reaching 19% in recent years
Partisanship, Propaganda and Post-Truth Politics: Quantifying Impact in Online Debate
The recent past has highlighted the influential role of social networks and
online media in shaping public debate on current affairs and political issues.
This paper is focused on studying the role of politically-motivated actors and
their strategies for influencing and manipulating public opinion online:
partisan media, state-backed propaganda, and post-truth politics. In
particular, we present quantitative research on the presence and impact of
these three `Ps' in online Twitter debates in two contexts: (i) the run up to
the UK EU membership referendum (`Brexit'); and (ii) the information operations
of Russia-backed online troll accounts. We first compare the impact of highly
partisan versus mainstream media during the Brexit referendum, specifically
comparing tweets by half a million `leave' and `remain' supporters. Next,
online propaganda strategies are examined, specifically left- and right-wing
troll accounts. Lastly, we study the impact of misleading claims made by the
political leaders of the leave and remain campaigns. This is then compared to
the impact of the Russia-backed partisan media and propaganda accounts during
the referendum. In particular, just two of the many misleading claims made by
politicians during the referendum were found to be cited in 4.6 times more
tweets than the 7,103 tweets related to Russia Today and Sputnik and in 10.2
times more tweets than the 3,200 Brexit-related tweets by the Russian troll
accounts.Comment: This is now published in the Journal of Web Science. Please cite
accordingly. https://webscience-journal.net/webscience/article/view/8
Spectrofluorimetric method for atenolol determination based on gold nanoparticles
A simple and sensitive spectrofluorimetric method for determination of atenolol (ATE) using gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was developed. The method is based on the quenching effect of atenolol on photoluminescence of AuNPs at λem = 705 nm. Variables affecting luminescence of gold nanoparticles such as the solvent, pH value and surfactant were studied and optimized. The method was preliminarily validated according to ICH guidelines. A linear correlation was recorded within the range of 1.0–10 μg mL–1 ATE with the coefficient of determination R2 of 0.999. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation for atenolol were found to be 0.87 and 2.64 μg mL–1, resp. Good recoveries in the range of 98.7–100.0 % were obtained for spiked samples. The proposed method was applied successfully to assaying atenolol in pharmaceuticals formulations
Investigation of planar and conformal printed arrays for MIMO performance analysis
MIMO channel capacity of printed arrays with dipole elements is analyzed. A MIMO channel model based on electric fields is used. The effects of mutual interactions among the array elements through space and surface waves are included into the channel matrix using a full-wave hybrid Method of Moments (MoM)/Green's function technique in the spatial domain. MIMO capacity of printed arrays is then compared with that of free standing thin wire dipole arrays. Results show better performance of printed arrays
An Alternative Treatment for Yukawa-Type Potentials
We propose a new approximation scheme to obtain analytic expressions for the
bound state energies and eigenfunctions of Yukawa like potentials. The
predicted energies are in excellent agreement with the accurate numerical
values reported in the literature
Rare coding SNP in DZIP1 gene associated with late-onset sporadic Parkinson's disease
We present the first application of the hypothesis-rich mathematical theory
to genome-wide association data. The Hamza et al. late-onset sporadic
Parkinson's disease genome-wide association study dataset was analyzed. We
found a rare, coding, non-synonymous SNP variant in the gene DZIP1 that confers
increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease. The association of DZIP1 with
Parkinson's disease is consistent with a Parkinson's disease stem-cell ageing
theory.Comment: 14 page
A global optimization approach applied to structural dynamic updating
In this paper, the application of stochastic global optimization tech- niques, in particular the GlobalSearch and MultiStart solvers from MatLab®, to improve the updating of a structural dynamic model, are presented. For com- parative purposes, the efficiency of these global methods relatively to the local search method previously used in a Finite Element Model Updating program is evaluated. The obtained solutions showed that the GlobalSearch and MultiStart solvers are able to achieve a better solution than the local solver previously used, in the updating of a structural dynamic model. The results show also that the GlobalSearch solver is more efficient than the MultiStart, since requires less computational effort to obtain the global solution.Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT
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