39 research outputs found

    The leading Ruelle resonances of chaotic maps

    Full text link
    The leading Ruelle resonances of typical chaotic maps, the perturbed cat map and the standard map, are calculated by variation. It is found that, excluding the resonance associated with the invariant density, the next subleading resonances are, approximately, the roots of the equation z4=Ξ³z^4=\gamma, where Ξ³\gamma is a positive number which characterizes the amount of stochasticity of the map. The results are verified by numerical computations, and the implications to the form factor of the corresponding quantum maps are discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures included. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    Ergodic properties of a generic non-integrable quantum many-body system in thermodynamic limit

    Full text link
    We study a generic but simple non-integrable quantum {\em many-body} system of {\em locally} interacting particles, namely a kicked tβˆ’Vt-V model of spinless fermions on 1-dim lattice (equivalent to a kicked Heisenberg XX-Z chain of 1/2 spins). Statistical properties of dynamics (quantum ergodicity and quantum mixing) and the nature of quantum transport in {\em thermodynamic limit} are considered as the kick parameters (which control the degree of non-integrability) are varied. We find and demonstrate {\em ballistic} transport and non-ergodic, non-mixing dynamics (implying infinite conductivity at all temperatures) in the {\em integrable} regime of zero or very small kick parameters, and more generally and important, also in {\em non-integrable} regime of {\em intermediate} values of kicked parameters, whereas only for sufficiently large kick parameters we recover quantum ergodicity and mixing implying normal (diffusive) transport. We propose an order parameter (charge stiffness DD) which controls the phase transition from non-mixing/non-ergodic dynamics (ordered phase, D>0D>0) to mixing/ergodic dynamics (disordered phase, D=0) in the thermodynamic limit. Furthermore, we find {\em exponential decay of time-correlation function} in the regime of mixing dynamics. The results are obtained consistently within three different numerical and analytical approaches: (i) time evolution of a finite system and direct computation of time correlation functions, (ii) full diagonalization of finite systems and statistical analysis of stationary data, and (iii) algebraic construction of quantum invariants of motion of an infinite system, in particular the time averaged observables.Comment: 18 pages in REVTeX with 14 eps figures included, Submitted to Physical Review

    Glide and Superclimb of Dislocations in Solid 4^4He

    Full text link
    Glide and climb of quantum dislocations under finite external stress, variation of chemical potential and bias (geometrical slanting) in Peierls potential are studied by Monte Carlo simulations of the effective string model. We treat on unified ground quantum effects at finite temperatures TT. Climb at low TT is assisted by superflow along dislocation core -- {\it superclimb}. Above some critical stress avalanche-type creation of kinks is found. It is characterized by hysteretic behavior at low TT. At finite biases gliding dislocation remains rough even at lowest TT -- the behavior opposite to non-slanted dislocations. In contrast to glide, superclimb is characterized by quantum smooth state at low temperatures even for finite bias. In some intermediate TT-range giant values of the compressibility as well as non-Luttinger type behavior of the core superfluid are observed.Comment: Updated version submitted to JLTP as QFS2010 proceedings; 11 pages, 6 figure

    Total Cross Section Measurements With Ο€- , Ξ£- And Protons On Nuclei And Nucleons Around 600 Gev/c

    Get PDF
    Total cross sections for Ξ£- and Ο€- on beryllium, carbon, polyethylene and copper as well as total cross sections for protons on beryllium and carbon have been measured in a broad momentum range around 600GeV/c . These measurements were performed with a transmission technique in the SELEX hyperon-beam experiment at Fermilab. We report on results obtained for hadron-nucleus cross sections and on results for Οƒtot(Ξ£-N) and Οƒtot(Ο€-N) , which were deduced from nuclear cross sections. Β© 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.57901/02/15277312Langland, J.L., (1995) Ph.D. Thesis, , University of IowaKleinfelder, S.A., (1988) IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 35 (1)Dersch, U., (1998) Ph.D. Thesis, HeidelbergBiagi, S.F., (1981) Nucl. Phys. B, 186, pp. 1-21Bellettini, G., (1966) Nucl. Phys., 79, pp. 609-624Schiz, A.M., (1980) Phys. Rev. D, 21, pp. 3010-3022Murthy, P.V.R., (1975) Nucl. Phys. B, 92, pp. 269-308Caso, C., (1998) Eur. Phys. J. C, 3. , http://pdg.lbl.gov/1998/contents_plots.html, and data on total cross sections from computer readable filesSchiz, A.M., (1979) Ph.D. Thesis, , Yale University(1973) Landolt BΓΆrnstein Tables, 7. , Springer editionEngler, J., (1970) Phys. Lett. B, 32, pp. 716-719Babaev, A., (1974) Phys. Lett. B, 51, pp. 501-504Glauber, R.J., (1959) Boulder Lectures, pp. 315-413Franco, V., (1972) Phys. Rev. C, 6, pp. 748-757Karmanov, V.A., Kondratyuk, L.A., (1973) JETP Lett., 18, pp. 266-268Burq, J.P., (1983) Nucl. Phys. B, 217, pp. 285-335Gross, D., (1978) Phys. Rev. Lett., 41, pp. 217-220Beznogikh, G.G., (1972) Phys. Lett. B, 39, pp. 411-413Vorobyov, A.A., (1972) Phys. Lett. B, 41, pp. 639-641Foley, K.J., (1967) Phys. Rev. Lett., 19, pp. 857-859Fajardo, L.A., (1981) Phys. Rev. D, 24, pp. 46-65Jenni, P., (1977) Nucl. Phys. B, 129, pp. 232-252Breedon, R.E., (1989) Phys. Rev. Lett. B, 216, pp. 459-465Amos, N., (1983) Phys. Rev. Lett. B, 128, pp. 343-348Amaldi, U., (1977) Phys. Rev. Lett. B, 66, pp. 390-394Amos, N., (1985) Nucl. Phys. B, 262, pp. 689-714Akopin, V.D., (1977) Sov. J. Nucl. Phys., 25, pp. 51-55Amirkhanov, I.V., (1973) Sov. J. Nucl. Phys., 17, pp. 636-637Foley, K.J., (1969) Phys. Rev., 181, pp. 1775-1793Apokin, V.D., (1976) Nucl. Phys. B, 106, pp. 413-429Burq, J.P., (1982) Phys. Lett. B, 109, pp. 124-127Dakhno, L.G., (1983) Sov. J. Nucl. Phys., 37, pp. 590-598Kazarinov, M., (1976) Sov. Phys. JETP, 43, pp. 598-606De Jager, C.W., (1974) At. Data Nucl. Data Tables, 14, pp. 479-508Donnachie, A., Landshoff, P.V., (1992) Phys. Lett. B, 296, pp. 227-232Lipkin, H., (1975) Phys. Rev. D, 11, pp. 1827-1831Barnett, R.M., (1996) Phys. Rev. D, 54, pp. 191-192Carroll, A.S., (1979) Phys. Lett. B, 80, pp. 423-427Badier, J., (1972) Phys. Lett. B, 41, pp. 387-39

    Total Cross Section Measurements with pi-, Sigma- and Protons on Nuclei and Nucleons around 600 GeV/c

    Full text link
    Total cross sections for Sigma- and pi- on beryllium, carbon, polyethylene and copper as well as total cross sections for protons on beryllium and carbon have been measured in a broad momentum range around 600GeV/c. These measurements were performed with a transmission technique adapted to the SELEX hyperon-beam experiment at Fermilab. We report on results obtained for hadron-nucleus cross sections and on results for sigma_tot(Sigma- N) and sigma_tot(pi- N), which were deduced from nuclear cross sections.Comment: 42 pages, submitted to Nucl.Phys.

    Анализ статистичСских Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΊΡƒΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎ вопросам распространСния экстрСмизма Π² России

    No full text
    The article considers modern problems of countering extremism by the example of an analysis of official statistics of extremist crimes in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The focus is on the work of the prosecutor's office of the Republic of Altai. The diversity of the religious life of the population of this subject and the developing national religious trends determine the features of religious extremism. The authors attempt to use statistics to analyze the specifics and spread extremism on a religious basis.Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ соврСмСнныС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ противодСйствия экстрСмизму Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ статистики прСступлСний экстрСмистской направлСнности Π² ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°Ρ… Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. ОсновноС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ удСляСтся Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΊΡƒΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ РСспублики Алтай. Π Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ насСлСния этого ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠΎΠ·Π½Ρ‹Π΅ направлСния ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ особСнности Ρ€Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ экстрСмизма. Авторы Π΄Π΅Π»Π°ΡŽΡ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ΠΊΡƒ использования статистичСских Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… для Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° спСцифики ΠΈ распространСния экстрСмизма Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠΉ основС

    PHARMACOECONOMIC ASPECT OF OMALIZUMAB APPLICATION AMONG THE PATIENTS, SUFFERING FROM THE BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

    No full text
    In the given article, the authors discuss the most difficult issue of the pediatrics, which is the treatment of the severe bronchial asthma. Our columnist is professor A.S. Kolbin introduces omalizumab, a new medication from the monoclonal antibodies group, to our readers. It allows practitioners to control the severe persistent bronchial asthma. The article accentuates the clinical effectiveness and pharmacoeconomic aspects of the medication application.Key words: bronchial asthma, severe run, treatment, monoclonal antibodies, children

    Present state of work on pellet injection

    No full text
    Translated from Russian (Vopr. Atomnoi Nauki i Tekniki 1985 v. 3 p. 3-16)SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:9091.9F(CTO-Trans--2359)T / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
    corecore